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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Forest and Society ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Wasian
Arty, Budi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Physics Social Sciences Other

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Ethnobotany of the Kombong Agroforestry System and Tongkonan Conservation in the Toraja Tribe, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Millang, Syamsuddin; Yuniati, Eny; Paembonan, Samuel A.; Arty, Budi; Makkasau, Ahmad R.
Forest and Society Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JUNE
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v8i1.31156

Abstract

The Kombong agroforestry system (KAS) has long been practiced and plays an important role in the livelihoods of the Toraja tribe's settlements, in addition to their social, cultural, and environmental sustainability. This research aims to explain the species composition and wood volume, how the utilization of plant species in the KAS has social, cultural, economic, and ecological functions, analyze the plant cultural significance of KAS of the Toraja tribe, the role of KAS for the conservation of Tongkonan Traditional Houses (TTHs) and KAS in preserving the Rambu Tuka' and Rambu Solo’ traditional ceremonies of the Toraja tribe. The research used vegetation survey methods and in-depth interviews with respondents, which were conducted using a set of guidelines for questionnaires. The research results indicate that there are 115 plant species belonging to 49 families. The plant use category is high, with foodstuffs and fruit being the use category with the highest number of species. The index of cultural significance (ICS) of the Toraja tribe varies greatly, from very high categories to those whose use is not yet known. Rice has the highest ICS value, with a score of 130. The KAS and TTHs are closely related and are always found in traditional Toraja settlements. They form a unit that supports each other, and the existence and sustainability of a TTH largely depend on the preservation of the KAS. The KAS has a close connection to both the Rambu Solo' and Rambu Tuka' traditional ceremonies. All plant species needed to build and maintain a TTH and for conducting these two traditional ceremonies are found in the KAS. Thus, the KAS is very important for the Toraja tribe because it not only supports the economic and social aspects of their lives but also functions to protect the environment and traditional culture, including preserving the TTH form and the Rambu Solo' and Rambu Tuka' traditional parties.
EVALUASI DAN PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN KOPI PADA IZIN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL DI KPH SAWITTO KABUPATEN PINRANG Rijal, Syamsu; A., Chairil; Arty, Budi
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 3 APRIL 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i3.36491

Abstract

Masyarakat saat ini menjadi pusat penggunaan sumber daya alam tapi juga diharapkan sebagai pemulihan sumberdaya alam khusus di Indonesia. Perhutanan Sosial lahir sebagai sistem dalam pengelolaan sumber daya hutan melibatkan masyarakat disekitar hutan sebagai pelaku utama. Masyarakat diberi hak kelola, dan memanfaatkan hasil hutan sehingga membantu masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Disisi lain, masyarakat berkewajiban menjaga lingkungan hutan melalui program PS berupa rehabilitasi.  Hutan dan lahan melalui kegiatan reboisasi dengan sistem agroforestri Kopi. Bibit tanaman kopi pun dipilih menjadi bantuan yang diberikan oleh Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Sawitto Kabupaten Pinrang. Ditemukan tanaman kopi yang mengalami pertumbuhan tidak optimal. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, kegiatan ini bertujuan memberi pendampingan pengelolaan tanaman kopi dalam mengatasi hal tersebut. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan diskusi dalam bentuk FGD mengenai pertumbuhan kopi yang dihadiri oleh Pimpinan KPH, penyuluh KPH, Ketua, dan anggota KTH di Sekretariat Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) Pinanian. Setelah diskusi, dilakukan kunjungan lapangan untuk melihat langsung pertumbuhan kopi di lahan izin perhutanan sosial KTH Pinanian. Dari hasil evaluasi bersama KTH, ditemukan tanaman kopi telah tumbuh dengan baik hingga berbuah, namun ditemukan juga tanaman kopi yang belum tumbuh secara optimal. Ditemukan kopi yang memiliki tangkai atau cabang yang mati yang diakibatkan oleh hama, dan muncul saat musim kemarau yang panjang. Dalam mengatasi hal tersebut, perlu dilakukan beberapa hal yang diawali dengan riset untuk mengetahui penyebab hama. Aspek penanaman, perlu dilakukan penataan jarak tanam dan dilakukan penanaman pola Agroforestri. Dalam mengantisipasi kemarau panjang pada musim berikutnya, perlu disiapkan sistem pengairan, pembangunan embung maupun teknik lainnya. Kata kunci: Tanaman kopi, pertumbuhan, agroforestri, perhutanan sosial. ABSTRACT Society is currently the center of the use of natural resources, but it is also expected to recover special natural resources in Indonesia. Social Forestry was born as a system for managing forest resources by involving communities around the forest as the main actors in forest management. The community is also given management rights to utilize forest products to help the community improve its economic welfare. As a matter of obligation, the community must also protect the forest environment through PS programs and rehabilitation activities. Forest and Land Rehabilitation through reforestation activities with the Coffee agroforestry system. Coffee plant seeds were also chosen as assistance provided by the Sawitto Forest Management Unit (KPH), Pinrang Regency. This activity began with a discussion of an FGD regarding coffee growth held at the Pinanian Forest Farmers Group (KTH) Secretariat. After the discussion, a field visit was carried out to see firsthand the growth of coffee on the KTH Pinanian social forestry permit land. Coffee plants grow well until they bear fruit, but coffee plants have also been found to have not grown optimally. Coffee was found to have dead stalks or branches caused by pests and appeared during the long dry season. Several things need to be done to overcome this, starting with research to determine the pest's cause. In terms of planting, arranging plant spacing and carrying out Agroforestry pattern planting is necessary. In anticipation of a long dry season next season, preparing an irrigation system, building dams, and other techniques is necessary. Keywords: Coffee plants, growth, agroforestry, Social forestry.
Evaluating the Success of Watershed Rehabilitation Efforts in Gowa Regency: A Case Study on Forest and Land Restoration Mukti, Jauhar; hikmah, Hikmah; Kurniawan, Hendra; Sabri, Ahmad; Arty, Budi; Semu, Yuslan Demma
Jurnal Wasian Vol. 10 No. 02 (2023): December
Publisher : Forestry Department, University of Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62142/b2whzj27

Abstract

The Ministry of Environment and Forestry designates forest and land rehabilitation (RHL) initiatives as a top priority in national policies. Forest and land rehabilitation refers to the deliberate actions taken to restore, preserve, and enhance the functionality of forests and land. Therefore, this study is to assess the viability of cultivating RHL plants. The methodology employed is the observation approach, which entails gathering data firsthand at the specific site. Plant area measurements are conducted on the physical planting area, quantified in hectares, and then compared to the intended plant area as specified in the design. Plant evaluation and assessment is conducted using the Systematic Sampling with Random Start approach, which involves randomly selecting the first measurement plot and then systematically selecting successive measuring plots. The sampling utilised a 5% interval. Rectangular measurement plots are formed with dimensions of 40 meters by 25 meters, resulting in an area of 0.1 hectares. The number of measuring plots can be determined by multiplying the percentage of interest (5%) by the plot area (in hectares) and then dividing by the area of each measuring plot (in hectares). This calculation results in a total of 43 measuring plots. The research findings indicate that the success rate of plant development varies between 76.33% and 77.17%, with an average value of 76.62%.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Desa Malino Kecamatan Tinggimoncong Kabupaten Gowa Nuraeni, Sitti; Alam, Syamsu; Mujetahid, A.; Millang, Syamsuddin; Sadapotto, Andi; Budiaman; Rijal, Syamsu; Ridwan, M.; Wahyuni; Sabar, Adrayanti; Makkasau, Ahmad Rifqi; Arty, Budi; Muin, Andi Vika Varadiba; A, Chairil; Amalia, Rizki; Harlina
ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Publikasi dan Penerbitan Universitas San Pedro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59632/abdiunisap.v1i2.196

Abstract

Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan (Karhutla) merupakan bencana alam yang sangat merusak ekosistem, gas-gas hasil pembakaran yang diemisikan ke atmosfer, seperti CO2 dapat menimbulkan pemanasan global serta menimbulkan berbagai penyakit. Jika hal tersebut tidak ditangani dengan baik, lambat laun akan berdampak pada berbagai sektor, baik lingkungan, sosial dan ekonomi. Karhutla yang terjadi di kawasan wisata hutan pinus Malino, Kecamatan Tinggimoncong September 2023 telah menghanguskan 8 hektar lahan, dikarenakan faktor manusia serta didukung oleh kemarau panjang. Sebagai bentuk pengabdian masyarakat, Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Hasanuddin melaksanakan salah satu program kerja yaitu Kegiatan Sosialisasi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Karhutla di Desa Malino, Kecamatan Tinggimoncong, Kabupaten Gowa. Pengabdian ini memfokuskan pada upaya untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian Karhutla, baik dari kalangan anak-anak, remaja, dewasa, dan orang tua. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode persuasif. Pada kegiatan sosialisasi ini terdapat 4 orang perempuan dan 15 orang laki-laki, namun yang tergabung dalam organisasi Masyarakat Peduli Api (MPA) hanya satu orang saja dan belum pernah ada kegiatan pelatihan pengendalian karhutla di Desa Malino, Kecamatan Tinggimoncong, Kabupaten Gowa serta adanya kegiatan konversi tutupan lahan dari hutan menjadi lahan hortikultura. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diperoleh peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pencegahan dan pengendalian karhutla sebesar 84%. Selain itu, respon positif dan antusias dari masyarakat dalam mengikuti kegiatan sosialisasi hingga selesai merupakan tolak ukur keberhasilan dari kegiatan ini. Diharapkan kegiatan sosialisasi pencegahan dan pengendalian karhutla dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan untuk membangun kesadaran dan edukasi kepada masyarakat agar kelestarian kawasan hutan tetap terjaga.
Co-Authors A, Chairil A. Mujetahid M. A., Chairil Ahmad Sabri Aldri Frinaldi Andi Sadapotto Budiaman Harlina Hendra Kurniawan Hikmah Hikmah M. Ridwan Makkasau, Ahmad R. Makkasau, Ahmad Rifqi Muin, Andi Vika Varadiba Mukti, Jauhar Paembonan, Samuel A. Rizki Amalia Sabar, Adrayanti Semu, Yuslan Demma Sitti Nuraeni SYAMSU ALAM Syamsu Rijal Syamsuddin Millang, Syamsuddin WAHYUNI