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ANALISIS DAYA SAING DAN EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERKAIT KOMODITAS TOMAT DI DESA GENTENG KABUPATEN SUMEDANG MENGGUNAKAN POLICY ANALYSIS MATRIX (PAM) Yudha, Eka Purna; Febrianti, Regita; Aviola, Zulaika; Fadillah, Futri Fauza; Syahira, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa AGROINFO GALUH Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v11i1.11889

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kebijakan pemerintah terhadap komoditas tomat yang dibudidayakan di Desa Genteng, Sumedang. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara langsung kepada salah satu petani tomat di sana. Analisis usahatani pada komoditas tomat menggunakan metode PAM (Policy Analysis Matrix). Hasil analisis daya saing usahatani komoditas tomat memiliki keunggulan kompetitif dilihat dari dua indikator yaitu keuntungan privat yang positif dan Private Cost Ratio atau PCR < 1. Kebijakan pemerintah yang dibuat dari sisi output memberikan dampak positif bagi petani tomat di Desa Genteng, Sumedang. Dari analisis kebijakan input-output ditemukan bahwa nilai Transfer Bersih (TB) sebesar -Rp 1.665.000/0,0008 Ha, yang mengindikasikan bahwa kebijakan pemerintah yang diterapkan telah mengurangi manfaat yang diterima petani.
Analysis Competitiveness Indonesian Nutmeg Commodities in Global Market Ernah, Ernah; Alawi, Muhammad Ridwan; Fadillah, Futri Fauza; Souw, Antonius
Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Faculty of Agriculture, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/jdse.v25i2.13616

Abstract

Nutmeg has high economic value and is an important trade commodity for Indonesia. However, the decline in nutmeg exports shows that there are problems that must be resolved in order to remain competitive in the global market. To assess the comparative competitiveness of Indonesian nuts in export destination markets, namely China, Vietnam, India, the Netherlands, and the United States, this study uses the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method and secondary data, namely time series data for 10 years from 2013 to 2022, with a statistical descriptive approach. Based on this data, it can be concluded that Indonesian nutmeg is competitively in the global market, as evidenced by the RCA value of more than one in five export destination countries. India has the lowest RCA value, while the Netherlands is the main market with the highest value. For future development, the Indonesian government should prioritize the development of markets such as China, Vietnam, and India, and stakeholders should work together more closely to increase the competitiveness of Indonesian nutmeg commodities in the international market.