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All Journal Journal of English Language Teaching English Language and Literature Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdi Humaniora: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Humaniora
Rifki Oktoviandry
Universitas Negeri Padang
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health

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Journal : English Language and Literature

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An Analysis of Figurative Language and Language Style Used in Friends Season 8 Script Riyuda, Muhammad; Oktoviandry, Rifki
English Language and Literature Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v13i1.126928

Abstract

Figurative language is a language that has non-literal meaning or other meaning. This study aims to find out the type of figurative language and the contextual meaning used in Friends season 8 script and the types of language style used in figurative language in Friends season 8 script. This study uses several theories to provide its analysis. Perrine’s theory was used to analyze the type of figurative language, Lyons’s theory was used to analyze the contextual meaning of the figurative language, and Joos’s theory was used to analyze the type of language style from the utterance of the figurative language. A qualitative method was used in this study to analyze the data. There are 54 utterances of figurative language found in Friends season 8 script. There were eight metaphors, 14 similes, eight apostrophes, 13 hyperboles, two metonymy, two irony, five personifications, and two understatements. The contextual meaning of the figurative language shows the real or hidden meaning of what the character said. Then, the language style from the 54 utterances of figurative language was one consultative style, 49 casual styles, and four intimate styles. The most dominant figurative language used in Friends’ season 8 script was simile, and the language style was casual.
The Analysis of Ambiguity Found in T.S. Eliot's Poems Yuliani, Iya Mai; Oktoviandry, Rifki
English Language and Literature Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v13i1.127557

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the ambiguity found in T.S. Eliot’s poetry. This research was focused on Eliot words such as “The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock,” “The Hollow Men,” “Ash Wednesday,” “The Waste Land,” and “Gerontion.” This research used qualitative descriptive methods to discuss the ambiguity of analysis contained in T.S. Eliot’s poetry. The data was analyzed used Katz’s (1971) theory of ambiguity. The result found ambiguity divided into three types, namely structural, referential and lexical ambiguity. This research was identified types of ambiguity in the data, then explains how ambiguity occurs in the data. The research results show that lexical ambiguity frequently occurs in T.S. Eliot’s poetry rather than structural and referential ambiguity. In this study, phonetic ambiguity was not found in T.S. Eliot’s poems.
Contrastive Analysis Study of Nominalization in 2024 Indonesian Presidential Candidates' Speeches Yulianti, Deni Friska; Oktoviandry, Rifki
English Language and Literature Vol 13, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v13i3.130056

Abstract

This study aims to find the types and differences in nominalizations used in the speeches of the 2024 Indonesian presidential candidates: Anies Baswedan, Prabowo Subianto, and Ganjar Pranowo. Using data from a YouTube video hosted by CSIS Indonesia titled "Pidato Calon Presiden Republik Indonesia: Arah dan Strategi Politik Luar Negeri," which aired from November 7th to November 13th, 2023, the analysis reveals key linguistic strategies. Anies Baswedan employs 90 nominalizations with a balanced distribution between deverbal (41%) and deadjectival (59%) types. In contrast, Ganjar Pranowo uses 89 nominalizations, favouring deverbal types (42%) over deadjectival (58%). Anies Baswedan and Ganjar Pranowo analyze the frequency and percentage of different affixation types in their respective languages. Anies Baswedan has the most frequent affixation, "Ke-an," with 57% of the total. In contrast, English nominalization categorizes affixation to determine types, such as deverbal and deadjectival, using suffix affixation processes. Indonesian nominalization, however, lacks such categorization, relying solely on the base word formed. These findings provide insights into the distinct linguistic styles and rhetorical preferences of the candidates. 
Translation Techniques of Assertive Speech Act in Frozen II Movies Subtitle Agista, Rifa; Oktoviandry, Rifki
English Language and Literature Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v13i1.127555

Abstract

This research entitles “Translation Techniques of assertive speech acts in Frozen II movies subtitles”. This research aims to determine the types of assertive speech acts and the types of translation techniques for this film. Researcher used Yule theory (1996) in analyzing speech and the theory of translation techniques by Molina and Albir (2002). This research uses qualitative methods in analyzing data. Researcher found 34 data regarding assertive speech acts. The results of this research are 6 types of directive speech acts found in the speech of this film. This research also found nine types of translation techniques used by translator to translate utterance that contains assertive speech acts. The results of data analysis show that the dominant type of translation technique used by translators in translating assertive speech acts is the establish equivalent with 9 data (26%).
The Comparison of Peter Parker’s Language Styles and Style-Shifting Occurrences in Jon Watts’ Spider- Man: Homecoming (2017) and Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021) Movies Zulhelmi, Mutiara Luthfiyanti; Oktoviandry, Rifki
English Language and Literature Vol 13, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v13i3.130620

Abstract

This study analyzes the language style and style-shifting in Peter Parker's conversations in two movies directed by Jon Watts: Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017) and Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021). A descriptive-qualitative method was used to analyze the data. This study found that the casual language style is the most dominant in both movies. This is related to Joos' (1967) "Five Clocks of Language" with the casual type which is a relaxed, natural, and unrestricted manner language style used in everyday life. Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017) shows that the most prominent style-shifting is maintenance, indicating Peter Parker's tendency to maintain the language style. Meanwhile, in Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021) although casual style remains dominant,  Peter tended to shift his style with upward convergence, indicating that Peter Parker often adapts his interaction to be more formal. This style-shifting is related to Giles’ (1973) “Communication Accommodation Theory” with the upward convergence strategy used to adjust one’s communication style to be aligned with the interlocutor by being more formal and using a more prestigious language. While maintenance strategy occurs when a speaker chooses not to alter their communication style and use their own style consistently throughout the interaction. This difference reflects the development of Peter Parker's character between the two movies, with a more consistent style in Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017), compared to a more dynamic style adaptation in Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021).
The Illocutionary Act of the First Indonesian Presidential Candidate Debate in 2024 Renref, Jesica; Oktoviandry, Rifki
English Language and Literature Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v13i1.129165

Abstract

This research investigated the types of illocutionary acts of presidential candidate in the first presidential candidate debate 2024. This research aimed at finding the types of illocutionary act as well as the intention. Descriptive qualitative method is used in this research. The data was analyzed using Austin (1962) and Searle (1976) theory. The finding revealed that there were 215 utterances of illocutionary acts in total from the 5 types, namely assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. The candidates mostly used the assertive with informing and asserting acts. Anies Used 38 utterance of assertive, Prabowo used 23 utterances of assertive, and Ganjar used 30 utterances of assertive. The aimed of the act to establish the speaker’s credibility and demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of certain issues. Anies used informing act with the intention to get public attention and sympathy. Prabowo used asserting act with the intention to convince the public. While, Ganjar used informing and asserting act with the intention to get public attention and sympathy as well as to convince the public. Anis and Ganjar were clearer and calmer in expressing their views while Prabowo was not very clear in expressing his views, he only emphasized firmness in defending the country without stating clear actions.
Co-Authors Aditya Rachman Agista, Rifa Astri Yuza Sari Ayu Gustia Ningsih DMS, Mellynia Aprilia Faisal, Dini Fauzan Aulia Hanifah Yulia Sari Haq, Maulluddul M. Affandi Arianto Mita Domi Fella Henanggil Nora Fudhla Novia Juita Nur Rosita Oktavieni, Asra Fadhilah Prisyanti Suciaty Putri, Diantri Seprina Putri, Meira Anggia Rahmi Oktayory Wikarya Ramadhani, Syafitri Renref, Jesica Rita Arni Riyuda, Muhammad Sausan, Nisrina Khansa Vivi Indriyani Yuliani, Iya Mai Yulianti, Deni Friska Zulhelmi, Mutiara Luthfiyanti