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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal (MSEJ) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Ekonomi Journal of Education Research
Seran, Paskalis
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Analysis of the Effect of Company Size, Liquidity, and Capital Structure on Company Value with Profitability as a Mediating Variable in Banks Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023 Manafe, Maria Melania; Man, Stanis; Sonbay, Yolinda Yanti; Manafe, Henny A.; Seran, Paskalis
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v7i1.10416

Abstract

Company value in the banking context plays a crucial role because it reflects the success and financial health of the company. This indicates the level of trust of shareholders, clients, and financial services authorities in the bank's performance and integrity. With high corporate value, banks can attract investors, maintain liquidity, and better face market challenges. This study aims to analyze the description of company size, liquidity, capital structure, profitability, and corporate value in banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In addition, this study examines the effect of company size, liquidity, and capital structure on corporate value and profitability. This study also analyzes the effect of profitability as a mediating variable in the relationship between company size, liquidity, and capital structure on company value in banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study is an explanatory quantitative study. The results show that, descriptively, banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange generally have large company size, relatively safe liquidity levels, varied capital structures, fairly good profitability, and varying company values according to investor perceptions. Empirically, firm size and liquidity have a positive and significant effect on firm value, while capital structure has a negative and significant effect on firm value. Profitability has been shown to have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Furthermore, firm size has a positive and significant effect on profitability, while liquidity has a negative and significant effect on profitability, and capital structure has a negative and significant effect on profitability. The mediation test results show that profitability partially mediates the relationship between company size and company value, but does not mediate the relationship between liquidity and capital structure on company value. The R-square value shows that the independent variables are able to explain 22.8% of profitability and 16.9% of company value, indicating that the explanatory power of the model is in the moderate category.
Co-Authors Anggraeny Paridy Apryanus Fallo Arbania, Septiani Awang, Rambu Marshanda Beatrix Yunarti Manehat Beribe, Veren Brigitha Bouk, Kornelia Bete Cipriano, Epifania Angelika David Manafe Dethan, Selvi CH. Egidius Taimenas Firmansyah, Mariano Frem, Marianus Alfan Helmon, Kristoforus Eugenius Crisen Hendrikus Temai Lejap, Hedwig Henny Angri Manafe Jafrisma, Apolonia Keban, Hilaria Rosdiana Koy, Karina Ristanti S. Manafe, Maria Melania Mau, Ignatia Thomasita Bau Mau, Januaria Benga Mogi, Vinsensia O. Natu, Cecilia Noviaty Navo, Andreas Hariyano Noviega Bribin Burin, Stefanie Obe, Regina Panie, Fechri Erdy Panie, Tirvan Markus Penu, Elfrida Cindi Perseveranda, M.E. Pratama, Maria Nindri Saputri Rekong, Karolina Rere Paulina Bibiana Riwu, Elda E. J. Selfiana Goetha Silver Crespo Koy, Herman Simon Sia Niha Stanis Man Suryosumirat, Timtim Thomasita Bau Mau, Ignatia Wongsono, Briand Christofer Yasinto, Yulius Yolinda Yanti Sonbay