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Analisis Perawatan Mesin Kapal dengan Metode Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) di PT Jasa Armada Indonesia Tbk Azhari, Hafiz; Ganap, Jimmy Greei; Nisah, Firda Ainun
Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Industrika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/indstrk.v8i2.1261

Abstract

Maintenance of the ship is a task aimed at ensuring that the ship continues to operate in a normal and seaworthy condition. This work is related to the ship's machinery system and other equipment on board. If the ship does not receive regular maintenance, it can impact the condition and performance of the ship. By implementing Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM), information about the steps needed to ensure optimal operation of the engine or equipment can be obtained. RCM is a method used to develop Preventive Maintenance. In Time Directed (TD), there are two components, namely the schottel Asd component and the valve on the cylinder head. In Condition Directed (CD), there are three components found in the three pipe components: fuel pipe, oil, and engine coolant. In Failure Finding (FF), there are four components found in the seachast component, injector pump, fuel filter, and air. Based on the application of the RCM method used, the recommended maintenance actions for the Finding Failure (FF) category include daily, weekly, and monthly inspection activities. Meanwhile, for the Time Directed (TD) category, maintenance actions involve scheduling component replacements based on predetermined intervals. Keywords: FMEA, LTA, Maintenance, RCM
Inovasi berkelanjutan dalam pengolahan limbah menjadi eco-enzym dan produk kerajinan kerang di Desa Tambaksari Nisah, Firda Ainun; Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Adzillah, Wilma Nurrul; Ratnawati, Kania; Febrian, Faris Diaztu
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i4.27075

Abstract

Abstrak Kehadiran limbah organik dari kegiatan domestik dan limbah cangkang kerang merupakan salah satu persoalan yang ada di masyarakat Desa Tambaksari yang berada di daerah pesisir. Persoalan ini menimbulkan dampak negatif pada masyarakat seperti timbulnya bau busuk dan lingkungan menjadi kurang bersih. Perlu dilakukan solusi yang tepat untuk mengurangi masalah tersebut dengan membuat eco-enzym dari limbah organik dan membuat kerajinan dari limbah cangkang kerang. Pelaksanaan terdiri dari 3 tahap dalam setiap kegiatan yaitu persiapan, sosialisasi, dan pelatihan. Persiapan dilakukan untuk mengetahui permasalahan desa, sosialisasi untuk memberikan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan pelatihan untuk memberikan ketrampilan bagi warga desa. Pembuatan eco-enzym telah sukses meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mencapai 91,66% dan keterampilan pelatihan mencapai 87,5%. Kegiatan pembuatan kerajinan limbah cangkang kerang peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mencapai 90,56% dan keterampilan pelatihan mencapai 85,71%. Warga desa telah berhasil secara mandiri membuat eco-enzym dan kerajinan kerang sebagai wujud pengolahan sampah secara berkelanjutan. Kata kunci:  eco-enzym; kerajinan kerang; pengolahan sampah. Abstract The presence of organic waste from domestic activities and shellfish shells is one of the issues faced by the community of Tambaksari Village, which is located in the coastal area. This issue has negative impacts on the community, such as the emergence of foul odors and a decrease in environmental cleanliness. It is necessary to implement the right solutions to reduce the problem by creating eco-enzymes from organic waste and making crafts from marine debris. The implementation consists of 3 stages in each activity, namely preparation, socialization, and training. Preparation to find out village problems, socialization to provide and improve knowledge, and training to provide skills for villagers. The production of eco-enzymes has successfully increased community knowledge to 91.66% and training skills to 87.5%. The activity of making crafts from shell waste has seen an average increase in community knowledge to 90.56% and training skills to 85.71%. The villagers have independently produced Ecoenzymes and shell crafts as a form of sustainable waste management. Keywords: eco-enzym; shell craft; waste management.
Optimizing Child Part Inventory Management Using ABC Analysis and Safety Stock Calculation at PT ZYX Adien, Aisyah Nurfadillah; Nisah, Firda Ainun
MOTIVECTION : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Motivection : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering
Publisher : Indonesian Mechanical Electrical and Industrial Research Society (IMEIRS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46574/motivection.v7i1.429

Abstract

Efficient inventory management is essential for facilitating seamless manufacturing at PT ZYX, especially in managing child part stocks from several vendors. Suboptimal inventory management may result in stock deficits or surpluses, affecting production continuity and operational expenses. This study seeks to evaluate kid part inventory according to its strategic significance and establish safety stock levels for category A goods. The ABC classification approach was utilized to categorize inventory according to significance, and safety stock analysis was performed to determine ideal stock levels for essential items. The findings reveal that among 35 child components, 8 things are classified as category A, 4 items as category B, and 23 items as category C. The maximum safety stock value was identified in child component ID 70025 at 2,891 pieces, whilst the minimum was recorded for ID 70002 at 248 pieces. These findings offer a systematic inventory management strategy that enables the organization to enhance stock control, reduce expenses, and increase operational efficiency. The adoption of ABC categorization and safety stock analysis is anticipated to improve inventory management, facilitating a more efficient supply chain and superior resource allocation.
Pendampingan Program Konservasi Lingkungan melalui Tabung Biopori, Pupuk Organik, dan Daur Ulang Plastik di Desa Rangdumulya Nisah, Firda Ainun; Ramadhan, Muhammad Ragil; Mubarok, Yoga Ulya
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.11.1.123-132

Abstract

The community of Rangdumulya Village faces challenges in processing agricultural and household waste. Sustainable waste management can overcome these issues using biopore tubes, organic fertilizers, and plastic recycling. The purpose of this community service activity is to achieve zero waste in Rangdumulya Village in the form of a clean, healthy environment and a community that is independent in managing waste. The method used consisted of three stages: preparation, socialization, and training. The biopore tube activity on January 11, 2024, with 46 participants, increased knowledge by 39.13%, and eight out of nine groups successfully created biopores tubes. The activity of making liquid organic fertilizer on January 16, 2024, with 34 participants, increased knowledge by 33.33%, and four out of five groups successfully created liquid organic fertilizer. Plastic recycling activity on January 20, 2024, with 73 participants, increased knowledge by 34.22%, and 16 out of 18 groups successfully processed plastic recycling. This indicates that the people of Rangdumulya Village understood the activities that were taught. The Rangdumulya community has successfully carried out this environmental conservation activity independently through two monitoring sessions over two months post-activity.
Sosialisasi Dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Cangkang Kerang Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Biru Desa Sungai Buntu Karawang Nuraini, Umi; Nisah, Firda Ainun; Debora, Fransisca
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i1.17648

Abstract

Background: Peningkatan lesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir pantai di Desa Sungai Buntu dapat dilakukan beriringan dengan program pengelolaan limbah cangkang kerang di sekitar. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, limbah cangkang kerang diolah menjadi produk baru, seperti paving block, dan dijual untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Metode: Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan dengan mitraa Masyarakat nelayan desa Sungai Buntu dengan jumlah 50 orang. Hasil: Berdasarkan nilai pre-test dan post-test diketahui adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap potensi limbah cangkang kerang. Sedangkan keterampilan peserta dalam membuat paving block berbahan cangkang kerang masih kurang, terlihat dari hasil cetakan berongga dan tidak rata. Pendampingan oleh tim dosen terus dilakukan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan program akan memberikan peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat desa Sungai Buntu bahkan setelah kegiatan PKM berakhir. Kesimpulan: Program Pengabdian ini berpotensi membuka peluang usaha baru bagi masyarakat desa Sungai Buntu melalui pengembangan usaha paving block berbahan limbah cangkang kerang.
The Effectiveness of Polysilicone Coated Chitosan-Nanosilver as a Disinfectant in Drinking Water Treatment Processes Nisah, Firda Ainun; Winarsih, Neneng; Nuraini, Umi; Mubarok, Yoga Ulya; Ramadhan, Muhammad Ragil; Febrian, Faris Diaztu
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Magister Program of Material Science, Graduate School of Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/ijems.2025.9.1.12-19

Abstract

 The need for clean and safe drinking water is increasing, so innovative disinfection methods are needed. This study evaluates the effectiveness of Polysilicone coated with Chitosan-Nanosilver (PCAg) as a disinfectant for drinking water treatment. The synthesis process involves the reduction of silver nitrate (AgNO3) with sodium citrate, which is then combined with chitosan in an acetic acid solution to produce a stable mixture of nanoparticles. This solution was then impregnated into polysilicone foam to create a functional filter media. The experimental results showed that the PCAg were able to effectively remove bacterial contaminants, including Escherichia coli and Total Coliform, from the distilled drinking water samples from 4 CFU/100mL to 0 CFU/100 mL, as per the quality standard of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 2 of 2023. Analysis of the SEM-EDX characterization method showed an evenly distributed Chitosan-Nanosilver coating on the polysilicone surface, evidenced by the detection of 1.31% Nanosilver and an increase in carbon percentage from 40.16% to 44.98%. In addition, analysis of the FTIR characterization method showed the presence of peaks indicating alkane vibrations, aromatic rings, ester groups, and amine groups typical of chitosan. This indicates that chitosan has been coated on polysilicone. This study concludes that the coating process enables optimal interaction between chitosan, silver nanoparticles, and polysilicone, thus enhancing the antibacterial properties of the material. Thus having a significant ability to eliminate bacteria.
Utilization of Aloe Vera as a Biocoagulant in the Treatment of Domestic Wastewater (Grey Water) Based on TSS and Total Coliform Parameters: Pemanfaatan Aloe vera Sebagai Biokoagulan Pada Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik (Grey Water) Pada Parameter TSS dan Total Coliform Simanjorang, Arristo Pancis; Adzillah, Wilma Nurrul; Nisah, Firda Ainun
Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan (MITL)
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/mitl.v11i1.10315

Abstract

Domestic wastewater, which is categorized into black water and grey water, is one of the main sources of water pollution due to its high concentrations of Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and Total Coliform, both of which negatively impact human health and the environment. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Aloe vera as a biocoagulant in reducing TSS and Total Coliform concentrations in domestic wastewater from Housing Complex X, Sirnabaya Village, Karawang Regency, as well as to compare its performance in gel and liquid forms. The research method applied was a laboratory scale experiment using the jar test. Wastewater samples were collected through composite sampling at three different times in one day (08.00, 14.00, 20.00 WIB). The Aloe vera biocoagulant was processed in two forms: gel and liquid. Dosage variations tested were 0, 10, 15, 20, and 25 mL/L. The results showed that the Aloe vera biocoagulant was effective in reducing both TSS and Total Coliform. In the gel form, with the dose of 25 mL/L reached the result 86% for TSS  and 76% for Total Coliform, meanwhile for the liquid form reached the result 76% and 73% with 10 mL/L dose. The superior performance of the gel form compared to the liquid is attributed to its more intact active compounds, such as acemannan for TSS and anthraquinones for Total Coliform.