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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Hearty : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Ners Journal of Midwifery MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat
Khairiah, Rahayu
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) Pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Proses Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya Maryam, Tina Siti; Khairiah, Rahayu
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i2.10831

Abstract

ABSTRACT MMR in West Java in 2018 was 700 people (84.78/100,000 KH). Parakansag Health Center in Tasikmalaya City which shows that the number of high-risk pregnant women is quite a lot, amounting to 117 people and 2 maternal deaths. One of the efforts to reduce morbidity and mortality due to pregnancy complications is by preparing for the implementation of P4K for pregnant women. Knowing the effectiveness of the implementation of delivery planning and prevention of complications (P4K) in pregnant women for the delivery process in the Working Area of the Parakansag Health Center, Tasikmalaya City in 2023. This type of research is a type of analytical research. The research design used in this study was a case control (case control). The population of this study were all mothers giving birth in the Working Area of the Parakansag Health Center, Tasikmalaya City, totaling 30 people. The sample in this study were all mothers giving birth in the Working Area of the Parakansag Health Center in Tasikmalaya City using a total sampling technique. The research instruments used in this study consisted of 2 questionnaires and conservation sheets. Data is processed through editing, coding, data entry, and tabulating activities. The data were then analyzed using univariate analysis of the frequency distribution and the mean value and bivariate analysis of the chi square test. Most of the preparations for the implementation of the Delivery Planning and Complication Prevention Program (P4K) by pregnant women in the Working Area of the Parakansag Health Center in Tasikmalaya City were mostly in the preparing category of 56.7%. The results showed that of the 30 respondents who gave birth, most of them experienced a smooth delivery process of 66.7%. The implementation of delivery planning and prevention of complications (P4K) by pregnant women is effective for the delivery process in the Working Area of the Parakansag Health Center in Tasikmalaya City with a p value of 0.037. The implementation of delivery planning and prevention of complications (P4K) by pregnant women is effective for the delivery process in the Working Area of the Parakansag Health Center, Tasikmalaya City. Pregnant women are expected to be able to increase the understanding or knowledge of pregnant women and their families in preparing for P4K and understand matters relating to the level of risk of pregnancy through increasing the active role of families and communities in planning safe deliveries and preparing for complications. Keywords: Implementation of Delivery Planning and Prevention of Complications (P4K), Delivery Process, Pregnant Women  ABSTRAK AKI di Jawa Barat pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 700 orang (84,78/100.000 KH). Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya yang menunjukkan bahwa jumlah ibu hamil resiko tinggi cukup banyak sejumlah 117 orang dan kematian ibu 2 orang. Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat komplikasi kehamilan yaitu dengan persiapan pelaksanaan P4K ibu hamil. Mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi (P4K) pada ibu hamil terhadap proses persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kasus kontrol (case control). Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya yang berjumlah 30 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 yaitu lembar kuisioner dan lembar onservasi. Data diolah melalui kegiatan editing, coding, entry data, dan tabulating. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat distribusi frekuensi serta nilai mean dan analisis bivariat uji chi square. Persiapan pelaksanaan Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) oleh ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya sebagian besar ada pada kategori mempersiapkan sebesar 56,7%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 30 responden ibu bersalin sebagian besar mengalami kelancaran proses persalinan sebesar 66,7%. Pelaksanaan perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi (P4K) oleh ibu hamil efektif terhadap proses persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya di dapat hasil p value 0,037. Pelaksanaan perencanaan persalinan dan pencegahan komplikasi (P4K) oleh ibu hamil efektif terhadap proses persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parakannyasag Kota Tasikmalaya. Ibu hamil diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman ataau pengetahuan ibu hamil dan keluarga dalam mempersiapkan P4K dan memahami hal hal yang berkenaan dengan tingkat risiko kehamilan melalui peningkatan peran aktif keluarga dan masyarakat dalam merencanakan persalinan yang aman dan persiapan menghadapi komplikasi. Kata Kunci: Pelaksanaan Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K), Proses Persalinan, Ibu Hamil 
The Effectiveness Of Giving Beet Juice On Hb Levels In Third Trimester Pregnant Women At Budhi Asih Hospital In 2022 Khairiah, Rahayu; Butar-Butar, Dessi
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i3.196

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of the mother with a hemoglobin level of less than 11.0 gram/dl. Anemia can be prevented by consuming a balanced nutritious diet with sufficient iron intake to meet the body's needs. Heme iron is found in green vegetables, red meat, egg yolks, raisins, prunes, liver, oysters and some fortified cereals. Knowing the effectiveness of giving beetroot juice on Hb levels in third trimester pregnant women at Budh Asih Hospital. The research design is Quasi Experimental, with the Pretest and Posttest Control Group design. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women with a gestational age of 28-36 weeks in the working area of Budhi Asih Hospital. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the number of respondents being 30 third trimester pregnant women. The statistical tests used are the Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests. The mean level of anemia before being given beetroot juice therapy in the intervention group was 6.33 and 6.93 in the control group. The mean level of anemia after being given beetroot juice therapy in the intervention group was 11.20 and in the control group was 4.80. beetroot juice therapy is effective for reducing the level of anemia in third trimester pregnant women with p value = 0.000 ≤ 0.05. Giving beetroot juice is effective for increasing hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women at Budhi Asih Hospital. It is hoped that midwives can provide regular education to mothers who experience anemia about the benefits of beetroot juice to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women. Reading List : 16 (Year 2013-2022).
Effectiveness of Ginger and Honey in Massage Acupressure Point P6 (Nei Guan) to Emesis Gravidarum in First Trimester Pregnant Women in Indonesia 2024 Khairiah, Rahayu; Sari, Maya Puspita; Pujiastuti, Sri Arlina; Sari, Nonik Indra; Hayati, Ai; Ningsih, Kadang; Fatimah, Nurul; Puspitasari, Rasti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.8814

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum, commonly known as morning sickness, often disrupts activities for pregnant women, primarily due to decreased progesterone levels and fluctuating hCG levels. A non-pharmacological approach to alleviate this condition involves acupressure massage at the P6 (Neiguan) point, combined with ginger juice and honey. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of this method in reducing emesis gravidarum in Indonesian women during their first trimester. Utilizing a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, the research included 205 pregnant women experiencing first-trimester emesis gravidarum, selected through purposive sampling. Data collection was performed using the PUQE-24 questionnaire and observation sheets. The analysis, conducted with paired sample t-tests, revealed an average severity score reduction from 9.40 (moderate) to 4.49 (mild), showing a significant average difference of 4.91. The bivariate analysis confirmed the effectiveness of the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000. This method is recommended for health workers as it is cost-effective, has no side effects, and provides a safe treatment option for managing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women.
The Effect of Prenatal Exercise and Effleurage Massage Techniques on the Perception of Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Khairiah, Rahayu; Maulida, Intan; Nisrina; Nurdiana, Nana; Suminah; Romdoningsih, Sri; S, Syifa Nurul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.8893

Abstract

The perception of back pain is a common discomfort experienced by women in the third trimester of pregnancy. This pain occurs due to the release of the hormones progesterone and relaxin, which loosen the pelvic ligaments, and due to changes in body posture adapting to fetal development. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of reducing pain before and after implementing prenatal exercises and effleurage massage in third-trimester pregnant women. This research used a quasi-experimental design with only one experimental group and no control group. The study population consisted of all third-trimester pregnant women experiencing back pain, with sampling conducted using accidental sampling. Data was collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the SPSS program, employing both univariate and bivariate tests. The results of the Paired Sample T-Test showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values, with a significance value (2-tailed) of p = 0.000, < 0.05. The null hypothesis (H0) was rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, indicating a notable difference between the effects of prenatal exercise and effleurage massage before and after treatment in 180 third-trimester pregnant. There is a significant impact of prenatal exercise and effleurage massage on reducing back pain.
Co-Authors Andini, Rahma Putri Anggraini, Medhita Putri Angguniawati, Reni Arliyanti, Arliyanti Awal Permata, Fitri Azhari, Dian Meisya Butar-Butar, Dessi Feni, Shehara Hayati, Ai Juliana Juwitaningsih, Sri Lia Rodiah Mariyani, Mariyani Maryam, Tina Siti Maulida, Intan Neni Nurhayati Ningsih, Kadang Nisrina Nurbaeti, Ai Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Nurdiana, Nana Nurlia Wiganda, Lia Nurul Fatimah Panjaitan, Rumondang Pujiastuti, Sri Arlina Puspitasari, Rasti Rahma, Anggita Aulia Romdoningsih, Sri ROSILAWATI, RESA S, Syifa Nurul Samosir, Delima SARI, MAYA PUSPITA Sari, Nonik Indra Suminah Trisnawati, Risma Wariyah, Wariyah Yulastri, Siti Aisyah