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VARIASI PADAT TEBAR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN UDANG VANNAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei) DENGAN PEMELIHARAAN PADA KOLAM TERPAL HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE (HDPE) Syahril, Alfis; Samuki, Khairul; Irhami, S; Hasibuan, M Barru Airil Fizra; Hendri, Afrizal; Isbah, Faliqul
MAHSEER: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan
Publisher : Universitas Gajah Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55542/mahseer.v6i2.1023

Vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is a type of shrimp that has high economic value and has great potential as an export commodity. The aim of the research was to analyze growth parameters, specific growth rate (SGR) and feed efficiency of vannamei shrimp in HDPE (High Density Polyethylene) tarpaulin ponds with different stocking densities. The research was carried out for 5 months with three treatments (stocking density of 100 shrimp/m3, dense stocking of 150 shrimp/m3 and dense stocking of 200 shrimp/m3) with 3 replications each. The results of the research on the specific growth rate (SGR) parameter had a significant effect (P>0.05), while the feed efficiency level (EP) parameter had no significant effect) on different densities in high Density Polyethylene (HDPE) tarpaulin ponds. The best specific growth rate (SGR) variable was in the 100 head/m2 stocking density treatment with a value of 9.72 ± 0.13b%, while the best feed efficiency variable in the 100 head/m2 treatment was 73.98 ± 5.09a%. Based on this, the treatment of 100 shrimp/m3 is the optimal dense stocking treatment.

Pengenalan Vegetasi Air Lemna sp sebagai Bahan Baku dalam Pembuatan Pakan Ikan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Hendri, Afrizal; Diansyah, Sufal; Saputra, Fazril; Samuki, Khairul; Syahril, Alfis
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.79 KB)

Usaha budidaya perikanan air tawar skala kecil terus mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Peningkatan ini terlihat dari tren produksi ikan air tawar yang meningkat seiring waktu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan vegetasi air Lemna sp. sebagai salah satu bahan baku potensial dalam pembuatan pakan ikan, dan memiliki pertumbuhan cepat dan kemampuan untuk menyerap nutrien dari air. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah (i) Pra-bimtek: melakukan asesmen awal menggunakan instrumen kuisioner; (ii) Bimtek dan praktik: transfer pengetahuan dan praktik langsung tentang cara pengolahan vegetasi Lemna sp menjadi bahan baku pakan ikan; (iii) Diskusi: memberikan kesempatan kepada peserta untuk berdiskusi, bertukar pikiran, dan mengajukan pertanyaan terkait pemanfaatan Lemna sp. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil terlihat bahwa peserta (pembudidaya ikan air tawar skala kecil) memahami keberadaan dan manfaat vegetasi Lemna sp untuk bahan baku pakan ikan (94%), dan dari sisi keterampilan, 98% peserta mampu dalam pengolahan/pemanfaatan vegetasi Lemna sp. Dengan demikian, pengenalan Lemna sp sebagai bahan baku pakan ikan dapat menjadi langkah awal menuju pemanfaatan sumber daya alam daerah Singkil yang berkelanjutan.

Pengenalan Vegetasi Air Lemna sp sebagai Bahan Baku dalam Pembuatan Pakan Ikan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Hendri, Afrizal; Diansyah, Sufal; Saputra, Fazril; Samuki, Khairul; Syahril, Alfis
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Usaha budidaya perikanan air tawar skala kecil terus mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil. Peningkatan ini terlihat dari tren produksi ikan air tawar yang meningkat seiring waktu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan vegetasi air Lemna sp. sebagai salah satu bahan baku potensial dalam pembuatan pakan ikan, dan memiliki pertumbuhan cepat dan kemampuan untuk menyerap nutrien dari air. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah (i) Pra-bimtek: melakukan asesmen awal menggunakan instrumen kuisioner; (ii) Bimtek dan praktik: transfer pengetahuan dan praktik langsung tentang cara pengolahan vegetasi Lemna sp menjadi bahan baku pakan ikan; (iii) Diskusi: memberikan kesempatan kepada peserta untuk berdiskusi, bertukar pikiran, dan mengajukan pertanyaan terkait pemanfaatan Lemna sp. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil terlihat bahwa peserta (pembudidaya ikan air tawar skala kecil) memahami keberadaan dan manfaat vegetasi Lemna sp untuk bahan baku pakan ikan (94%), dan dari sisi keterampilan, 98% peserta mampu dalam pengolahan/pemanfaatan vegetasi Lemna sp. Dengan demikian, pengenalan Lemna sp sebagai bahan baku pakan ikan dapat menjadi langkah awal menuju pemanfaatan sumber daya alam daerah Singkil yang berkelanjutan.

PEMBERDAYAAN PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN MELALUI TRANSFER TEKNOLOGI PAKAN BERBASIS LEAST COST FORMULATION (LCF) DENGAN FEED SUPPLEMENT DI KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Samuki, Khairul; Hasibuan, M. Barru Airil Fizra; Suhendra, Rivansyah; Saputra, Fazril; Asra, Saiful; Abdan, Mu'amar; Diansyah, Sufal
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 9 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i9.2850

This community service activity was driven by the high dependence of fish farmers on commercial feed, which results in high production costs and low business efficiency. One of the partner groups, UPR Clarias Fish Farm in Nagan Raya Regency, experienced difficulties in accessing independent feed formulation technology. The goal of this activity is to transfer feed technology based on Least Cost Formulation (LCF), enriched with feed supplements, to improve efficiency and self-sufficiency in feed production. Implementation methods include socialization, workshops, technical assistance, and regular monitoring and evaluation. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants’ understanding of feed formulation, as seen from the average pretest score of 45.3, which rose to 82.3 in the posttest. Most partners have begun to produce their feed independently and have reported a decrease in operational costs. The evaluation also recorded an increase in partners’ confidence in managing technology-based aquaculture businesses. Thus, this program has not only successfully improved the technical capacities of fish farmers but has also had a direct impact on production efficiency and the competitiveness of local fisheries businesses.

Growth performance and stress response of serukan juvenile (Osteochilus sp) in different salinity media Samuki, Khairul; Diana, Farah; Islama, Dini; Hendri, Afrizal; Hasibuan, M Barru Airil Fizra; Yusdi, Aris; Saputra, Fazril
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 10: No. 3 (December, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v10i3.12500

Serukan fish (Osteochilus sp) has potential as a cultivation commodity with economic value. Environmental engineering, such as the manipulation of salinity media, has succeeded in increasing the growth of freshwater fish. However, there is no information about the optimal salinity setting for raising serukan fish. This study aims to determine the optimal media salinity based on the growth performance of the serukan juvenile. This study used a completely randomized design (RAL) with four treatments and three replications. The maintenance media in this study included control, P1 (3 ppt), P2 (6 ppt) and P3 (9 ppt). The study was conducted for 45 days with commercial feed. The test parameters included feed chemical analysis, blood glucose, SGR, FI, FE and SR. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan's further test. The optimal concentration of media salinity is determined by an orthogonal polynomial test. The results showed that the salinity-rearing media had a significant effect on the specific growth rate (SGR) and the efficiency of feed usage. The optimal concentration of salinity was found at 3.8 ppt, indicating that the fish call tends to achieve optimal growth at this salinity. The physiological response (stress) of fish, as measured by blood glucose levels, is also directly proportional to the level of salinity and growth performance.Keywords: Blood glucose; Growth performance; Media manipulation; Osteochilus sp; Stress response.

Supplementation of lysine and probiotics in artificial feed based on local raw materials on feed quality and feed conversion ratio of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.) Islama, Dini; Diansyah, Sufal; Samuki, Khairul; Vito, Bastian; Febrina, Citra Dina
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica, Vol. 11: No. 2 (August, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v11i2.13525

AbstractThis study aims to determine the effect of lysine and probiotic supplementation in artificial feed based on local raw materials on feed quality and feed conversion ratio of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.). This research was carried out from August to September 2023 at the Hatchery and Laboratory of Systems and Technology and the Aquaculture Environment, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Teuku Umar University. In this study, bileh fish measuring 2 - 2.5 cm long were used as test fish. The experimental design used was a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The level of treatment applied in feed formulation is feed based on local raw materials as a control (P0), feed based on local raw materials with 1.2% lysine supplementation (P1), 1.4% (P2), 1.6% (P3), 1.8 % (P4) and probiotics 15 ml/kg feed. Feed is given at satiation 3 times a day. The test parameters observed were the quality of the feed produced, daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio of bileh fish (Rasbora sp.). The research results showed that lysine and probiotic supplementation in artificial feed based on local raw materials gave the same response to the quality of the feed produced, but had a significant effect on the daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio of bileh fish. The best daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio were obtained in the P3 treatment.Keywords: Artificial feed based on local raw materials; feed quality; feed conversion ratio; Rasbora sp.

The Impact of Lysine and Probiotic Supplementation on Local Artificial Feed Toward Growth, Feed Efficiency, and Survival of Bilih Fish (Rasbora maninjau) Islama, Dini; Diansyah, Sufal; Samuki, Khairul; S, Irhami; muliyana, Agusriati
Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): JAFH Vol. 14 No. 1 February 2025
Publisher : Department of Aquaculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jafh.v14i1.60787

Rasbora maninjau is a native fish of Aceh that is commonly found in the rivers of Nagan Raya Regency, West Aceh, Aceh. Although this fish has been domesticated to save it, cultural efforts are severely hampered by its slow growth. Lysine and probiotics are introduced to local feed to maintain the proper balance of amino acids in the feed and improve the quality of the protein feed produced. This makes it possible for the feed to act in a different way to promote the growth of the fish. The purpose of this study is to examine how Rasbora maninjau growth, feed efficiency, and survival are affected by the addition of lysine and probiotics to local feed. A randomized design with three replications and five treatments was used in this study. The formulation uses local feed as a reference (P0), local feed with lysine added at a rate of 1.2% and probiotics at a concentration of 15 ml/kg (P1), 1.4% and probiotics at a concentration of 15 ml/kg (P2), 1.6% and probiotics at a concentration of 15 ml/kg (P3), and 1.8% and probiotics at a concentration of 15 ml/kg (P4). Three times a day, 3% of body weight is fed. The study was raised for 40 days. The findings indicated that adding lysine and probiotics to a locally manufactured meal had a substantial (P < 0.05) effect on Rasbora maninjau's growth performance but had no significant effect on survival (P > 0.05). The best dosages for Rasbora maninjau growth performance in the locally manufactured feed are 1.6% lysine supplementation and 15 ml/kg probiotics (P3).

EDUKASI DAN BIMBINGAN TEKNIS TEKNOLOGI AKUAPONIK SISTEM RAKIT APUNG GUNA MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE UD. SONIA RATU Zahtul, Rafi; Saputra, Fazril; Ayuni, Fenika; Martisa, Irna; Islama, Dini; Ibrahim, Yusran; Samuki, Khairul; Hendri, Afrizal
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1422

Meureubo District has the potential for freshwater aquaculture to be developed. UD Sonia Ratu is a fish cultivation business that focuses on raising catfish seeds. This fish cultivation business still relies on conventional cultivation systems so that cultivation productivity is not optimal. Increasing the productivity of fish farming can be done by utilizing floating raft system aquaponics technology. Floating raft system aquaponics technology is a cultivation activity that combines fish cultivation with plants. The aim of this service is to introduce floating raft aquaponics technology for catfish farmers in Meureubo District so that they can increase the productivity of UD Sonia Ratu's catfish cultivation business. The method for implementing this activity is to provide direct education and technical guidance regarding the techniques for making floating raft aquaponic systems. The material presented in educational activities includes benefits, how to make it, concept of use and direct practice of making and directly applying aquaponics. The result of this activity is that UD Sonia Ratu fish farmers gain an understanding of cultivation methods using floating raft system aquaponic technology. Increased understanding of fish farmers by 35% based on the results of tests that have been carried out. Fish farmers gain skills in how to make aquaponics and apply aquaponics systems directly to fish farming ponds. The conclusion of this activity is an increase in the understanding and skills of UD Sonia Ratu's fish cultivation business regarding cultivation methods using the floating raft aquaponics system

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