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Pengaruh Dana Desa terhadap Kesenjangan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Wilayah Desa Kota di Indonesia: Institut Pertanian Bogor Artha Graciela Pandiangan; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Mutiara Probokawuryan
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.10.2.2021.134-153

The development gap is still an important issue. This can be seen in one of the goals in the framework of reference for the development of countries in the world which is formulated in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). One form of inequality that often occurs in the region is the human development gap. The gap in human development in rural and urban areas causes a welfare gap. The gap in human development can be approached from the indicators of the human development index. The Village Fund distribution program is one of the efforts made by the government to reduce the number of development gaps in each region. This study aims to analyze the effect of village funds on the urban-rural human development gap in Indonesia for the 2015-2019 period. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis and panel data analysis. The results showed that the village fund program had a negative effect on the gap in Indonesia's human development, which was represented by life expectancy, the gap in average length of schooling, and the gap per capita in rural and urban areas in Indonesia.

The Factors of Decision in Taking Tertiary Education Alfi Nur Lailiyah; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Mutiara Probokawuryan
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

The decision to access tertiary education is influenced by individual characteristics, household characteristics, and regional factors. This study aimed to examine the determinant of individual decision to access tertiary education based on individual characteristics, household characteristics, and regional factors. The respondents of the study were 19 years old or above and already finished secondary education. This study used secondary data from data Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5. Technique analysis used multinominal logit by samples that consist of 1.936 respondent. The result of this analysis showed that the individual characteristic that consist of UN score, Sex, and Occupational status while study has significant impact on the choice to access undergraduate study. Likewise, on the household characteristics that consist of educational assistance from non government, level of education of head of household, and the consumption per member of the family has significant impact to the choice to access diploma. In undergraduate education, only the UN score in individual characteristic that has significant impact. The household characteristics were consist of educational assistance from government and non-government, the level of education of head of household, the consumption per member of the family, and dependency ratio impact significantly on the choice to access undergraduate study.JEL Classification: I20, I21, I25Keywords: Household Characteristics, Individual Characteristics, Indonesia Family Life Survey, Multinomial Logit, Regional Factors, Tertiary Education

IMPACT OF EDUCATION TO HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD IN INDONESIA Maudytia Rismalasari Prabowo; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Mutiara Probokawuryan
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Poverty is one of the most crucial problems in Indonesia which is the fifth city in South-East Asia, have a poverty line around 11.2% in 2014 (BPS 2016). Moreover, poverty in Indonesia has decreased slowly from 2000 (19.1%) until 2016 (10.9%) (Smeru, 2015). It means poverty in Indonesia should be accelerated the decline. One of the things that can reduce poverty is education (Gounder and Xing 2012). Education has a relationship with household consumption per capita. That means, the higher the education of household head, the higher the consumption per capita that household get. The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of education on poverty as measured by household's consumption in West Indonesia in 2014. This study uses Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) methods with cross-section data and obtained from IFLS (Indonesia Family Life Survey). The result shows that there is a relationship between education and other independent variables on poverty. The independent variables that significantly affect poverty are age, age squared, gender, and marital status. The implication of this study is education can increase the number of consumption per capita so that the living standard will increase and poverty will decrease.JEL Classification: I20, I21, I25Keywords: consumption per capita, cross section, education, Two Stage Least Square, poverty.

Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Adopsi Pencatatan Data Peternakan di Koperasi Peternak Sapi Cianjur Utara: Institut Pertanian Bogor Aulia Pradipta Prabowo; Sahara; Zulva Azijah; Mutiara Probokawuryan; Ibnu Budiman
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.11.2.2022.146-160

Pemerintah berupaya meningkatkan ketahanan pangan masyarakat. Melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan masyarakat untuk dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan dan gizi yang baik dapat dicapai dengan peningkatan konsumsi susu. Namun, produksi dalam negeri masih belum bisa mencukupi kebutuhan susu dalam negeri. Peningkatan produksi susu dalam negeri dapat dicapai dengan penggunaan teknologi. Salah satu bentuk teknologi yang digunakan adalah pencatatan data peternakan yang dapat membantu peternak meningkatkan produksi susu sapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi terhadap penerapan pencatatan data peternakan dan menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi adopsi teknologi pencatatan data peternakan di KPS Cianjur Utara. Metode yang digunakan berupa analisis deskriptif dan regresi logistik dengan menggunakan data dari kuesioner dengan 71 responden. Kondisi karakteristik sosial ekonomi di KPS Cianjur Utara menunjukan responden yang mengadopsi teknologi adalah responden pada usia produktif, memiliki pendidikan rendah, memiliki jumlah tanggungan sedikit, dan skala usaha menengah. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel umur, pendidikan informal, dan tanggungan keluarga berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap penerapan pencatatan data peternakan. Selain itu, jumlah sapi, luas kandang sapi, dan bahan konstruksi atap memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penerapan pencatatan data peternakan.

IMPACT OF EDUCATION TO HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD IN INDONESIA Maudytia Rismalasari Prabowo; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Mutiara Probokawuryan
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v3i1.639

Poverty is one of the most crucial problems in Indonesia which is the fifth city in South-East Asia, have a poverty line around 11.2% in 2014 (BPS 2016). Moreover, poverty in Indonesia has decreased slowly from 2000 (19.1%) until 2016 (10.9%) (Smeru, 2015). It means poverty in Indonesia should be accelerated the decline. One of the things that can reduce poverty is education (Gounder and Xing 2012). Education has a relationship with household consumption per capita. That means, the higher the education of household head, the higher the consumption per capita that household get. The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of education on poverty as measured by household's consumption in West Indonesia in 2014. This study uses Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) methods with cross-section data and obtained from IFLS (Indonesia Family Life Survey). The result shows that there is a relationship between education and other independent variables on poverty. The independent variables that significantly affect poverty are age, age squared, gender, and marital status. The implication of this study is education can increase the number of consumption per capita so that the living standard will increase and poverty will decrease.JEL Classification: I20, I21, I25Keywords: consumption per capita, cross section, education, Two Stage Least Square, poverty.

The Factors of Decision in Taking Tertiary Education Alfi Nur Lailiyah; Dominicus Savio Priyarsono; Mutiara Probokawuryan
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v2i02.93

The decision to access tertiary education is influenced by individual characteristics, household characteristics, and regional factors. This study aimed to examine the determinant of individual decision to access tertiary education based on individual characteristics, household characteristics, and regional factors. The respondents of the study were 19 years old or above and already finished secondary education. This study used secondary data from data Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5. Technique analysis used multinominal logit by samples that consist of 1.936 respondent. The result of this analysis showed that the individual characteristic that consist of UN score, Sex, and Occupational status while study has significant impact on the choice to access undergraduate study. Likewise, on the household characteristics that consist of educational assistance from non government, level of education of head of household, and the consumption per member of the family has significant impact to the choice to access diploma. In undergraduate education, only the UN score in individual characteristic that has significant impact. The household characteristics were consist of educational assistance from government and non-government, the level of education of head of household, the consumption per member of the family, and dependency ratio impact significantly on the choice to access undergraduate study.JEL Classification: I20, I21, I25Keywords: Household Characteristics, Individual Characteristics, Indonesia Family Life Survey, Multinomial Logit, Regional Factors, Tertiary Education

Covid-19 Pandemic and Volatility of Sugar Price at Regional Level in Indonesia for The Period August 2018-August 2021 Meliany, Birka Septy; Sahara; Probokawuryan, Mutiara; Ahmad, Fahmi Salam
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2022): JMA Vol. 19 No. 2, July 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.19.2.229

It is expected that the COVID-19 pandemic provides a significant impact on food price volatility in many products including sugar. The paper aims to analyze the price dynamic of sugar before covid (1st August – 2nd March 2020) and during the covid outbreak (3rd March – 31th August 2021) in all provinces in Indonesia by using the t-test and ARCH GARCH model. Based on Augmented Dickey-Fuller analysis before and during covid, the prices of sugar in Indonesia were stationary at the “first difference”. The results reveal that the prices of sugar in all provinces in Indonesia before covid was lower compared to during the COVID-19 pandemic. According to ARCH GARCH results, sugar prices were much more volatile in Riau, Jambi, West Java, East Nusa Tenggara, West Kalimantan, South Sulawesi, Central Sulawesi, and West Papua. As such, the government should focus to reduce the price volatility of sugar in these provinces. Keywords: ARCH GARCH, COVID-19, sugar prices, stationarity, volatility

Assessing The Impacts of Food and Mouth Disease Outbreak on The Indonesian Economy and Its Regional Growth Sahara, Sahara; Sugema, Iman; Amaliah, Syarifah; Probokawuryan, Mutiara; Ahmad, Fahmi Salam
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 3 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 3, November 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.3.513

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is typically endemic and commonly found as a recurring issue in many developing countries, including Indonesia. In 2022, FMD has massively spread to 62 districts and cities so that it was declared an outbreak which caused significant economic losses. In this paper, we attempt to assess the impacts of FMD on the Indonesian economy by using a computable general equilibrium (CGE) approach. The results show that the FMD outbreak caused negative pressure on national economic growth, reducing the real wage and consumption, as well as exacerbating trade deficit. The outbreak also induced higher prices of beef and dairy sectors as well as their related sectors. Based on the regional perspective, the main production regions of beef and dairy are expected to suffer higher economic loss than that of other regions. Meanwhile, at the household level, the outbreak caused considerable effect in lowering income and consumption, particularly for rural farm households. Some necessary policies to overcome the outbreak, consisting of establishing a FMD handling post, promoting vaccination, extending financial supports, and maintaining communication and transparency with other countries regarding the outbreak status. Keywords: Computable General Equilibrium (CGE), Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD), livestock, macroeconomy, regional

Ekonomi Politik Kebijakan Bantuan Sosial Terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Indonesia Findi, Muhammad; Marzidah, Marzidah; Probokawuryan, Mutiara
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0503.739-742

Beberapa rekomendasi strategis yang perlu diperhatikan diantaranya Kementerian Sosial sebagai lembaga eksekutif yang bertanggung jawab di dalam pengelolaan program bantuan sosial seperti PKH dan BPNT sebelumnya harus melakukan pendataan dan pengecekan langsung ke daerah pada lokasi kantung-kantung kemiskinan yang terdampak pandemik Covid-19, baik dari aspek jumlah maupun kualitas barang dan dana yang disalurkan. Keluarga penerima manfaat atau KPM yang akan menerima PKH maupun BPNT harus dipantau keberlangsungan hidupnya, jangan sampai terjadi penambahan miskin baru akibat terlambatnya pencairan dana PKH maupun BPNT, ataupun ada pemanfaatan dana yang keliru oleh KPM secara tidak terkendali yang tidak berdampak dalam mengurangi beban keluarga penerima manfaat. Perlunya sistem yang terintegrasi dan koordinatif antar lembaga pemerintah pusat yang diwakili oleh kementerian sosial dengan DPR RI dan pemerintahan daerah, baik di tingkat provinsi maupun di tingkat kota dan kabupaten dalam mencegah terjadinya korupsi pemotongan dana bansos. Penegakan hukum yang tegas tanpa tebang pilih wajib dilakukan oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi atau KPK bagi pelaku kejahatan korupsi yang memanfaatkan dana bantuan sosial secara sepihak dan merugikan anggaran negara.

Dampak Pembangunan Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN) sebagai Katalisator Perekonomian Regional: Pendekatan IRIO: Institut Pertanian Bogor Mutiara Probokawuryan; Sane Pratinda, Wildan Nur Arrasyiid; Azijah, Zulva; Amaliah, Syarifah; Zain, Salma Luthfia; Nur’aeni, Aisyah
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.14.1.2025.41-57

Economic disparities between regions in Indonesia remain one of the main challenges in the national development process. The development of the National Capital City (IKN) is seen as an effort to create a new economic growth center outside Java Island to reduce regional economic inequality. This study aims to analyze the impact of investment in IKN development on the national economy using the Indonesian Inter-Regional Input-Output (IRIO) approach, particularly to assess its effects on economic output, household income, and employment absorption. The analysis method used is the 2016 Indonesian Inter-Regional Input-Output (IRIO) model. The findings indicate that increased government investment in IKN development, particularly in the construction sector, has a significant impact on East Kalimantan but also generates output effects in other regions, such as Jakarta, East Java, North Kalimantan, and West Java. Meanwhile, income and labor impacts are also observed in Java Island, Sulawesi Island, Sumatra Island, and partially in Balinusra (Bali-Nusa Tenggara), as well as Maluku and Papua. It is necessary to strengthen economic diversification policies and support for related sectors outside Kalimantan in order to broaden the nationwide spillover effects of the IKN development.

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