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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN MANAJEMEN IKM: Jurnal Manajemen Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Al-Iqtishad : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah (Journal of Islamic Economics) Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) E-Journal Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Resolusi Konflik, CSR dan Pemberdayaan (Jurnal CARE) Al-Muzara'ah AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam International Journal of Zakat (IJAZ) Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR) Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika JER
Alexandi, Muhammad Findi
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor Jl. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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IMPACT OF PROFIT-LOSS SHARING FINANCING ON POVERTY ALLEVIATION OF SHRIMP FARMERS IN TULANG BAWANG REGENCY (CASE STUDY: KEMITRAAN BUMIDIPA) Shofiyanto, Shofiyanto; Findi, Muhammad; Ayyubi, Salahuddin El
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan JESP Volume 18 Nomor 2, Oktober 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.18.2.4036

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the core values of Kemitraan Bumidipa as sharia microfinance program that applies profit-loss sharing scheme, to elaborate the main obstacles that might cause the failure of the program, to analyze the effectivity of its financing, and to analyze the impact of financing on poverty alleviation of shrimp farmers in Rawajitu Timur District, Tulang Bawang Regency. Descriptive analysis, qualitative analysis and poverty indices are used as the analysis methods. The result shows that, on the one hand, the core values of Kemitraan Bumidipa are the real profit sharing system, professional financial services, and the investment guarantee model for its financing. On the other hand, the risks faced by the program are the the unstable environment of shrimp farming, technical problems, the shrimp’s price fluctuation, and moral hazard behavior. According to effectivity analysis, overall this program has been effective. Based on poverty indices result, sen index of farmers increase after becoming members of Kemitraan Bumidipa as the result of the failure of farmers’ cultivation. As recommendation, it should be a supervision mechanism to prevent the members from moral hazard act and it’s neccessary for further research particularly related to the unstable environment of shrimp farming and the fluctuation of shrimp’s price.
KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY (KBE), KONVERGENSI, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI : STUDI KASUS DI ASEAN PLUS THREE (PERIODE TAHUN 2001-2014) Zulva Azijah; Muhammad Findi Alexandi; Toni Irawan
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 4 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1060.416 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.4.2.2015.153-167

Abstract

Economic growth and convergence are the major issues in the global economic. Economic integration is a form of cooperation between countries in order to achieve welfare and prosperity. In 1997, ASEAN Plus Three has been established as an economic integration in the field of innovation and ICT. The aims of this study are to analyze the conditional convergence (β) and covergence (σ) and to consider the role of Knowledge-Based Economy on economic growth. This study uses annual data from 2001 to 2014 with a GMM approach. The case study of this research are the members of ASEAN Plus Three. The resultsof conditional convergence (β) estimation showed that the best dynamic panel criteria is not bias, valid dan consistent. The coefficient of conditional convergence (β) with KBE indicators that is 0.9917 has convergence rate of 0.8%. On the convergence (σ), the result showed that in the period 2001 to 2014, there has been a convergence in real GDP per capita that can be seen from the coefficient variation values that tend to be declined.
ANALISIS KETERKAITAN ANTARA INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DAN PDRB PER KAPITA DI INDONESIA Ryan Ezkirianto; Muhammad Findi Alexandi
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 2 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (784.568 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.2.1.2013.14-29

Abstract

This paper attempts to analyse the two-way relationship between human development and economic growth for 33 provinces in Indonesia during six years period: 2006–2011. The various links in each variabel were analyzed with description analysis, such education, government spending on health and education, total government expenditure, income distribution, and density. The quantitatif analysis used two-stage least square (2SLS) method.  The result shows that there is a strong positive relationship between human development index and GDRP per capita, while education, government spending on health and education, total government expenditure, and income distribution are the important links determining the strength of relationship between human development and economic growth. Keywords: human development, economic growth
KEBIJAKAN PERENCANAAN ANGKUTAN MASSAL DI KOTA BOGOR Chrisgerson Rudor; Muhammad Findi Alexandi
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 1 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (674.252 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.1.2.2012.159-166

Abstract

Density and population of bogor that keeps increasing will add the duty of government to provide more public means of mass. Transportation is a vital public facility. Public transport available in Bogor is a city transportation (public transportation) and buses. The existence of a number of public transportation totaling 3,412 units and 30 units of bus has been able to serve the needs of the community in transportation, but in terms of efficiency and comfort are still far from expected. Based on the results of Stated Preference regression models, we concluded that the most efficient mass transportation is city buses, and the most variable priority attribute passengers on a city bus is the bus occupancy, the bus waiting time efficiency, got a seat, bus convenience and cost/ bus rates. So the recommendation that we can give, the problem due to public transport in bogor can be solved by the means of mass transportation such as city buses. Keywords: Density and population of Bogor, PublicTtransportation, Stated Preference Models
Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Pulau Papua Tahun 20011-2017 Yuliana Harianja; Sahara; Muhammad Findi
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.989 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.7.2.2018.189-200

Abstract

Pengentasan kemiskinan adalah salah satu tujuan pembangunan ekonomi. Selama tahun 2011 hingga 2017, Provinsi Papua dan Papua Barat yang terletak di Pulau Papua memiliki tingkat kemiskinan tertinggi pertama dan kedua di Indonesia. Studi ini menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kemiskinan di Pulau Papua selama tahun 2011 hingga 2017 menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa variabel-variabel PDRB per kapita sektor Pertambangan dan Penggalian, PDRB per kapita sektor Konstruksi, dan pendidikan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat kemiskinan.
Dampak Pembangunan Infrastruktur dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Tahun 2013 – 2017: Institut Pertanian Bogor Edi victara Tinambunan; Muhammad Findi; Yeti Lis Purnamadewi
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.8.1.2019.20-42

Abstract

Poverty is a social problem that has not been resolved until now. One way to overcome poverty is through equitable and targeted infrastructure development throughout Indonesia. This study analyzes the effect of infrastructure development on poverty through economic growth in Java and outside Java. The analytical tools in this study are simultaneous panel and typology klassen equipped with two structural equations. This study found that electricity, education, transportation and water infrastructure affect economic growth in Java. Meanwhile education, electricity, health and transportation infrastructure affect economic growth outside Java. Population and economic growth both affect poverty in Java and outside Java.
PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN SEKTOR JASA PASCAKEBIJAKAN UPAH MINIMUM DI PROVINSI BANTEN (PERIODE TAHUN 2001–2011) Muhammad Findi Alexandi; Ovilla Marshafeni
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2013): Vol. 10 No. 2, Juli 2013
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (790.377 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.10.2.71-80

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to analyze the conditions of employment and the factors that affect employment in agriculture and services in the province of Banten. The method used was descriptive analysis and regression analysis of panel data. The estimation results showed that all variable of the minimum wage in districts/ cities, consumption, investment, and gross regional domestic product (GDP) significantly affect employment in agriculture and services in the province of Banten. Factors affecting employment in agriculture and the service sector in the province of Banten are as follow: First, the agricultural sector model estimation results indicate that UMK variable, consumption, investment, and GDP have significant effect on employment in the agricultural sector. Second, the service sector model estimation results indicate that UMK variable, consumption, investment, and GDP have significant effect on employment in the agricultural sector. Therefore, the Government of Banten Province is expected to increase the growth rate and GDP contribution of the agricultural sector and the service sector, taking into account the level of wages and observing conditions of employment in that sector.Keywords: agriculture sector, labor, employment, GDP, Banten ABSTRAKTujuan  dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kondisi ketenagakerjaan dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanian dan jasa di Provinsi Banten. Metode yang digunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil estimasi semua variabel upah minimimum kabupaten/kota, konsumsi, investasi, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) berpengaruh nyata terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanian dan jasa di Provinsi Banten. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja sektor pertanian dan sektor jasa di Provinsi Banten adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, hasil estimasi model sektor pertanian menunjukan bahwa variabel UMK, konsumsi, investasi, dan PDRB memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanian. Kedua, hasil estimasi model sektor jasa menunjukan bahwa variabel UMK, konsumsi, investasi, dan PDRB memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja di sektor pertanian. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Provinsi Banten diharapkan mampu meningkatkan laju pertumbuhan dan kontribusi PDRB sektor pertanian dan sektor jasa, memperhitungkan tingkat upah, dan memerhatikan kondisi lapangan pekerjaan di sektor tersebut.Kata kunci: sektor pertanian,  tenaga kerja, upah minimum, PDRB, Banten
STRUKTUR PERILAKU KINERJA DALAM PERSAINGAN INDUSTRI PAKAN TERNAK DI INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 1986–2010 Meutia Septiani; Muhammad Findi Alexandi
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2014): Vol. 11 No. 2, Juli 2014
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (783.941 KB) | DOI: 10.17358/jma.11.2.77-88

Abstract

The purpose of this study were to analyze the structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) of feed industry in Indonesia during period 1986–2010, and analyze the relationship between the structure and other factors to the performance of the animal feed industry in Indonesia during 1986-2010. This research used descriptive method and quantitative method. The descriptive method was used to analyze the behavior of fodder industry in Indonesia. The quantitative method used to analyze structure and performance of fodder industry with the SCP approach, while for the analysis of factors affecting the performances, OLS (Ordinary Least Square) approach was used. The data use the annual time series data from 1986 to 2010. Based on estimation result, the significant variable to the PCM were X-eff, Growth and MES. Meanwhile, CR4 variable was not significant to PCM.Keywords: feed industry, OLS, fodder, SCPABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Structure Conduct Performance (SCP) industri pakan ternak di Indonesia pada periode tahun 1986–2010 dan menganalisis hubungan antara struktur dan faktor lainnya dengan kinerja pada industri pakan ternak di Indonesia pada periode tahun 1986–2010. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan metode kuantitatif. Metode deskriptif digunakan untuk menganalisis perilaku industri pakan ternak di Indonesia. Metode kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis struktur dan kinerja industri pakan ternak dengan pendekatan SCP, sementara untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja digunakan pendekatan OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Data yang digunakan adalah data time series tahunan dari tahun 1986–2010. Hasil estimasi, variabel yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap Price Cost Margin (PCM) adalah X-eff, Growth, dan Minimum Efficiency Scale. Di sisi lain, variabel CR4 tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap PCM.Kata kunci: industri pakan, OLS, pakan ternak, price cost margin (PCM), SCP
Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi Ahmad Yasin; Muhammad Findi; Muhamad Nadratuzzaman Hosen
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JABM Vol. 5 No. 2, Mei 2019
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.5.2.222

Abstract

This research aimed to identify the effect of work ability, motivation, and Islamic work ethics on the employee performance in Sharia BJB Bank in Bekasi branch. This research was conducted by distributing online questionnaires to the respondents, the Sharia BJB Bank employees in Bekasi branch. This research used the structural equation modeling (SEM) to measure the relationships among three latent variables, i.e. work ability, work motivation, and Islamic work ethic; as well as the relationships between those latent variables and their indicator variables. The SEM model was processed by using PLS software. The research results showed that the work ability significantly influences the employee performance in Sharia BJB Bank in Bekasi branch at 95% confidence level. The research results also showed that work motivation significantly influences the employee performance in Sharia BJB Bank in Bekasi branch. The research results showed that the Islamic work ethic significantly influences the employee performance in Sharia BJB Bank in Bekasi branch. These steps must be maintained, and the management must design the managerial implications to support the employee performance improvement in Sharia BJB Bank in Bekasi branch. This should be synergized, communicated, and coordinated among managements of Head Quarter, Head Branch, and the employees of Sharia BJB Bank in Bekasi branch.Keywords: islamic work ethic, performance of employees, structural equation modeling, work ability, motivationAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kemmapuan kerja, motivasi kerja dan etika kerja Islam terhadap kinerja pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuisioner secara online dengan responden pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan structural equation modeling (SEM) untuk mengukur hubungan antar antar tiga variabel laten, yaitu kemampuan kerja, motivasi kerja dan etika kerja Islam, serta hubungan antara variabel laten tersebut dengan varaibel indikatornya. Model SEM pada penelitian ini diolah menggunakan software PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%.Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja berpengaruh signifikan dengan kinerja pegawai.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa etika kerja Islam berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi.Hal ini menjadi awal yang bagus, dengan kebijakan yang dilakukan membuat perubahan bagi kinerja pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi. Langkah ini harus terus dipertahankan, serta manajemen harus membuat implikasi manajerial yang akan menunjang peningkatan kinerja pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi. Hal ini harus saling bersinergi, berkomunikasi, dan berkoordinasi antara manajemen Kantor Pusat, Pimpinan Cabang dan Pegawai Bank BJB Syariah Cabang Bekasi.Kata kunci: etika kerja islam, kemampuan kerja kinerja pegawai motivasi kerja, dan kinerja, SEM
STRATEGI INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH KOMPONEN OTOMOTIF (STUDI KASUS PT PQR): INDUSTRIAL STRATEGY FOR SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS INDUSTRY (CASE STUDY IN PT PQR) Dian Rinaldy; Alla Asmara; Muhammad Findi
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JABM Vol. 6 No. 1, Januari 2020
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.6.1.37

Abstract

This study analyzed PT PQR's external conditions and strategic factors that arose, analyzed PT PQR's internal conditions, formulated alternative strategies for PT PQR, and determined strategic priorities for PT PQR. The strategic planning phase began with an external analysis that developed with a PEST analysis and Porter's Five Forces. Later on, we performed an internal analysis. The strategic business planning performed I-E and TOWS matrices and the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). The external analysis results identified growth, customer loyalty, and ATPM competition as opportunities, while exchange rate fluctuations, import policies, and newcomer meetings were the challenges. The internal analysis results found product quality, competitive selling prices, and production capacity as the strengths, while low productivity, workplace accidents, and the quality of human resources were identified as weaknesses. The IE matrix combined IFE value of 2,346 and EFE value of 2,178 to position PT PQR in quadrant V. Therefore, the strategy was to hold and maintain. The eight alternative strategies for PT PQR were product development strategy, market development, improvement in production management, HR development, Quality management implementation, development of higher capacity machines, inventory management, and improvement of Production Operation Standards (SOP). Market development strategies with new ATPM market development and product development strategies with diversified furniture products were two priority strategies that were complemented by short and long term action plans in implementing these strategies. Keywords: PEST analysis, IKM, EFE, IFE, Matriks IE, Matriks TOWS, QSPM Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kondisi eksternal PT PQR dan faktor strategis yang timbul, menganalisis kondisi internal PT PQR, merumuskan alternatif strategi bagi PT PQR, serta menentukan prioritas strategi bagi PT PQR. Tahap perencanaan strategis diawali dengan analisis eksternal yang dikembangkan dengan analisis PEST dan analisis industri menggunakan Lima Kekuatan Porter lalu diikuti analisis internal. Sementara untuk merancang strategi bisnis digunakan matriks I-E dan matriks TOWS dengan Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Hasil analisis eksternal mengidentifikasi pertumbuhan permintaan, loyalitas pelanggan, dan persaingan ATPM sebagai peluang sementara fluktuasi nilai tukar, kebijakan impor, dan kehadiran pendatang baru adalah ancaman utama. Hasil analisis internal mengidentifikasi kualitas produk, harga jual yang kompetitif, dan kapasitas produksi adalah kekuatan utama, sementara produktivitas rendah, kecelakaan di tempat kerja, dan kualitas sumber daya manusia sebagai kelemahan. Matriks IE memadukan IFE 2,346 dan EFE 2,178 untuk memposisikan PT PQR dalam kuadran V dan rekomendasi strategisnya adalah pertahankan dan pelihara. Delapan alternatif strategi bagi PT PQR adalah strategi pengembangan produk, pengembangan pasar, perbaikan dalam manajemen produksi, pengembangan SDM, penerapan manajemen Mutu, investasi mesin berkapasitas lebih tinggi, pengelolaan inventori, dan peningkatan Standar Operasi Produksi (SOP). Strategi pengembangan pasar dengan memasuki pasar ATPM baru dan strategi pengembangan produk dengan diversifikasi produk furnitur adalah dua strategi prioritas yang dilengkapi dengan rencana tindakan dalam jangka pendek dan panjang untuk mengimplementasikan strategi-strategi tersebut. Kata kunci: Analisis PEST, IKM, EFE, IFE, Matriks IE, Matriks TOWS, QSPM
Co-Authors Ahmad Yasin Ahmad, Fahmi Salam Aisyah, Nabilla Alla Asmara Apriliani, Khairunnisa Arno Nugroho Ayu sri Utami Hendriani Ayu, Esti Rahmani Azizah, Tsaniyyah Nur Budi Suharjo Chrisgerson Rudor Damayanti, Aprillia Dian Rinaldy Edi Victara Tinambunan Edi victara Tinambunan Erliza Noor Etrisia, Novi Fatah, Apriyandi Kagendra Fauziyah Rahmi Adilah Fiqih Apriadi Firdaus, Ibrahim Dhiaulhaq Gendut Suprayitno Ginting, Nurrul Auliannisa Hanoon, Khairuna Irby Heni Hasanah Hutagaol, Manuntun Paruliah Inanda, Izzah Aulia Juliawan, Dwi Khalifah Muhamad Ali Marimin Marimin Marzidah, Marzidah Merianti Meutia Septiani Miftahul Jannah Mubarok, Muhammad Fadhil Muhamad Nadratuzzaman Hosen Murtadho, Muhammad Afif Murti, Prima Puspita Indra Nugraheni, Sri Retno Wahyu Nuraisha, Asila Shafa Ovilla Marshafeni Pasaribu, Cindy Grasia Prawito Hudoro Prima Puspita Indra Murti Probokawuryan, Mutiara Rahmawati, Anindya Intan Rizal Syarief Rura, Guntur Ryan Ezkirianto Salahuddin El Ayyubi Sarah Asy Syahidah Septiantoro, Ali Akbar Setia, Muhammad Fuadi Shelvie Nidya Neyman Shofiyanto, Shofiyanto Sibarani , David Richardo Sipahutar, Luat Paska Teguh Prasetia, Teguh Tinambunan, Edi victara Tjahja Muhandri Toni Irawan Tuanaya, Syarief Hidayat Veni Lutfiani Zulia Vernanda Fairuz Widyarahman, Shaummiracle Widyastutik Yeti Lis Purnamadewi Yuliana Harianja Zefrinardi, Aleyf Radyansach Zulia, Veni Lutfiani Zulva Azijah