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Integrasi Aspek Hukum, Administrasi Negara, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat Tampubolon, Khairuddin; Elazhari, Elazhari; Jenda Ingan Mahuli; Mahyudin Situmeang; Reza Hanafi Lubis; Hiya, Nirmadarningsih
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol14No2.pp256-260

Abstract

The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to determine the integration of multidisciplinary science in community-based mangrove forest management. The object of writing is the mangrove forest in Bagan Serdang, Pantai Labu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Community-based mangrove forest management is an important approach to ensure the sustainability of the ecosystem and the welfare of local communities. This scientific paper explores the integration of legal, state administration, economic, and accounting aspects in community-based mangrove forest management. By highlighting the importance of cooperation between various disciplines and compliance with regulations, this scientific paper seeks to provide a comprehensive framework for managing mangrove forests effectively and sustainably. The results of the discussion of this scientific paper are 1. The importance of the legal aspect to educate the public about the potential for conflict and customary law that applies among the community in the management of mangrove forests, 2) in the aspect of administrative science, it is necessary to accommodate the social response of the community to the regional regulations that are made, 3) The economic aspect is the need to educate the community in empowering mangrove forests in producing economic value such as ecotourism and processing of mangrove forest resources that can have economic value, 4) The accounting aspect is by suggesting the application of the mangrove kite concept, namely by involving 4 elements in the management of mangrove forests, namely: Government, Academics, Community and Private. From the results of this scientific paper, it is hoped that it can provide education to the community in optimizing the use of mangrove forests from the integration of various fields of science and will be able to provide solutions to obstacles that will occur.
LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY OF MARKETPLACES FOR ILLEGAL PRODUCTS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN INDONESIA AND THE EUROPEAN UNION Jenda Ingan Mahuli
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i4.3313

Abstract

Advances in information technology have driven the digital transformation of trade through the presence of marketplaces, namely online platforms that facilitate interactions between sellers and buyers without geographical boundaries. However, along with this growth, serious legal challenges have also emerged, namely the increasing circulation of illegal products such as cosmetics without distribution permits, pirated goods, and illegal drugs. This problem raises questions about the legal responsibility of marketplaces for the circulation of illegal products sold by third parties through their platforms. This study aims to analyze and compare the regulation of marketplace legal responsibility for illegal products in Indonesia and the European Union. This study uses a normative method with a legislative approach and a comparative approach. The results of the study show that regulations in Indonesia, such as PP No. 80 of 2019 and Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, still positions marketplaces as passive electronic system organizers who do not have full responsibility for the legality of products. This results in weak legal protection for consumers. In contrast, the European Union through the Digital Services Act (2022) has established active responsibility for marketplaces, including the obligation to Know Your Business Customer (KYBC), a notice and action system, and administrative sanctions for violations. According to Cauffman (2022), “The Digital Services Act transforms online platforms from neutral facilitators to duty bearers with concrete responsibilities.” This study concludes that Indonesia needs to reform e-commerce regulations by adopting stronger consumer protection principles as implemented in the European Union. The main recommendation of this study is the establishment of specific regulations that explicitly stipulate the legal responsibility of marketplaces for the circulation of illegal products in the digital space.
Integrasi Aspek Hukum, Administrasi Negara, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat Tampubolon, Khairuddin; Elazhari, Elazhari; Jenda Ingan Mahuli; Mahyudin Situmeang; Reza Hanafi Lubis; Hiya, Nirmadarningsih
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol14No2.pp256-260

Abstract

The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to determine the integration of multidisciplinary science in community-based mangrove forest management. The object of writing is the mangrove forest in Bagan Serdang, Pantai Labu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Community-based mangrove forest management is an important approach to ensure the sustainability of the ecosystem and the welfare of local communities. This scientific paper explores the integration of legal, state administration, economic, and accounting aspects in community-based mangrove forest management. By highlighting the importance of cooperation between various disciplines and compliance with regulations, this scientific paper seeks to provide a comprehensive framework for managing mangrove forests effectively and sustainably. The results of the discussion of this scientific paper are 1. The importance of the legal aspect to educate the public about the potential for conflict and customary law that applies among the community in the management of mangrove forests, 2) in the aspect of administrative science, it is necessary to accommodate the social response of the community to the regional regulations that are made, 3) The economic aspect is the need to educate the community in empowering mangrove forests in producing economic value such as ecotourism and processing of mangrove forest resources that can have economic value, 4) The accounting aspect is by suggesting the application of the mangrove kite concept, namely by involving 4 elements in the management of mangrove forests, namely: Government, Academics, Community and Private. From the results of this scientific paper, it is hoped that it can provide education to the community in optimizing the use of mangrove forests from the integration of various fields of science and will be able to provide solutions to obstacles that will occur.