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Leo, Rudepel Petrus
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TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG (HUMAN TRAFFICKING) YANG TERJADI KELURAHAN ALAK, KECAMATAN ALAK, KOTA KUPANG Bakker, Lex Stevkri; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Dima Tallo, Daud
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1, November 2023
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i1.13369

Abstract

The state of Indonesia is a state of law, constitutionally the statement that Indonesia is a state of law is contained in Article 1 Paragraph (3) of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia year 1945 which reads: “the state of Indonesia is a state of law”. With the development of Indonesian society today, the law in Indonesia is also required to be more advanced. It aims to maintain a balance between humans and the rules that govern their behavior. One form of Norm deviation (community disease) that is considered a social problem is trafficking in persons (traiffiking). The issues raised are: (1) What are the factors behind the occurrence of trafficking in persons in Alak Village, District Alak Kupang City? (2) How is the Modus Operandi carried out in Alak Village, Alak District, Kupang City? (3) How are efforts made to prevent the occurrence of trafficking in persons in Alak Village, Alak District, Kupang City? This research is an empirical legal research conducted in the East Nusa Tenggara police. The results of data processing were analyzed descriptively qualitative using inductive method. As well as the provisions contained in the applicable laws and regulations, both contained in the law of the Republic of Indonesia number 21 of 2007 concerning the eradication of trafficking in Persons (PTPPO). The results of this study indicate: (1) The occurrence of trafficking in Persons in the Village of Alak, Alak District, Kupang, ranging from family problems (environment), education and economic needs. (2) the usual Modus operandi of the perpetrator of the crime of trafficking in persons, such as the lure of a large salary, getting a decent job, being placed without a competency test and promised an invalid employment contract but with an offer of a favorable employment contract for the victim. (3) the police have made efforts to prevent the occurrence of trafficking in Persons in Alak Village, Alak District, Kupang city which are preemptive, preventive and repressive.
TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGIS TERHADAP PEMBUNUHAN ANAK OLEH PELAKU ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA SECARA PERIODIK DI DESA NIRANGKLIUNG KABUPATEN SIKKA Anan, Maria Kasia; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Amalo, Heryanto
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1, November 2023
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i1.13443

Abstract

The murder case was carried out by the accused Alosius Lada committing the murder of his nephew Veronika Viance. The main issue in this study is: (1) Are the factors causing the occurrence of murder of children by perpetrators of persons with mental disorders periodically in the village of Nirangkliung, Sikka district? (2) Can a person with a mental disorder committing murder be charged with criminal responsibility? (3) How did the police attempt to persecute the perpetrator of the murder of a child by a person with a mental disorder periodically in the village of Nirangkliung, Sikka district?. This research is empirical law research, which studies and analyzes data obtained from the research site. This research was conducted at the Resor Sikka police. Data processing was done with data obtained from both primary and secondary data and analyzed descriptively-qualitatively. The results of this study show that: (1) The causes of murder of children by perpetrators of people with mental disorders periodically include internal and external factors. Internal factors include revenge, mental/psychological disorder, emotional, and misunderstanding. External factors include environmental influences, and economic factors. (2) Criminal responsibility for the perpetrator of murder by a person with a mental disorder periodically covers Article 44 Paragraph (1) of the Covenant which reads: "Anyone who commits an act that is unacceptable to him because his soul is deficient in growth or disturbed by disease shall not be punished. (3) The attempt by the police to denounce the perpetrator of the murder of a child by a person with a mental disorder periodically constitutes a repressive attempt. In this case, the author suggests that such facilities and facilities as a psychiatric hospital in particular in Kabuparen Sikka are urgently needed. For the health service it is advised to give more socialization to the public about the dangers of a person with a mental disorder wandering in a community settlement.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB, FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT, DAN UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN SABUNG AYAM DI WILAYAH HUKUM KEPOLISIAN RESORT KUPANG KOTA Saekoko, Imri S; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Djara Dima, Adrianus
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1, November 2023
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i1.13553

Abstract

The crime of gambling is a form of crime known as a victimless crime because usually the relationship between the perpetrator and the victim does not show any consequences. And as a result of that, the perpetrator feels comfortable with the crime he has committed. At this time, the existence of cockfighting gambling is rife and even the impact is very detrimental to society both from an economic and spiritual perspective. Then the main problems can be formulated (1) What factors are the causes of cockfighting gambling in the jurisdiction of the Kupang City Police Resort. (2) What factors hinder the Police in eradicating the crime of cockfighting gambling in the jurisdiction of the Kupang City Police Resort. (3) What are the efforts of the Police in overcoming the criminal act of cockfighting gambling in the jurisdiction of the Kupang City Police Resort. Based on the results of research conducted by the author, it is known: (1) The factors that cause cockfighting gambling are environmental factors, local customs or cultural factors, weak factors in implementing religion, economic factors, weak law enforcement factors. (2)The factors that hinder the police in eradicating gambling crimes are internal factors and external factors. (3) Efforts to deal with the crime of cockfighting gambling in Kupang City are preventive and repressive efforts (investigation and arrest of perpetrators).
FAKTOR PENYEBAB APARAT KEPOLISIAN TIDAK MENINDAK TEGAS SERTA UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN EKSPLOITASI ANAK OLEH ORANG TUA MENJADI PENJUAL MAKANAN DAN KORAN DI LAMPU MERAH ELTARI KOTA KUPANG Pono, Yohanis Soni; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Amalo, Heryanto
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1, November 2023
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i1.13611

Abstract

A child is a gift given by God Almighty from birth which has inherent dignity and worth as a human being which cannot be separated, increased or reduced. Children are also the next generation of the nation and have a role in ensuring the future progress of the nation and state. This research is empirical legal research carried out in Kupang City. Data collection techniques use interview and observation techniques. The data used are primary and secondary data. This research was conducted at the Kupang City and Eltari Police. The results of data processing were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this research show: (1) The police do not take firm action against parents who exploit children due to four factors, namely, legal factors, law enforcement factors, facility factors, and community factors. (2) Police efforts to exploit children by parents consist of pre-emptive efforts, preventive efforts and repressive efforts.
UPAYA DAN HAMBATANNYA DALAM PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA PORNOGRAFI MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL TELEGRAM TERHADAP ANAK (STUDI KASUS WILAYAH HUKUM KEPOLISIAN DAERAH NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR) Palla, Tasya Sisilia; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Kian, Darius A
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i2.14069

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui upaya penanggulangan tindak pidana pornografi melalui media sosial telegram terhadap anak diwilayah hukum kepolisian daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur, (2) untuk mengetahui hambatanya dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana pornografi melalui media sosial telegram terhadap anak diwilayah hukum kepolisian daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris yang berfungsi untuk mencari data dan informasi yang berkaitan dengan Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan (1) Upaya penanggulangan tindak pidana pornografi yang dilakukan oleh pihak kepolisian daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur dilakukan dengan 3 cara yaitu: (a) upaya preemtif, Dimana pihak kepolisian memberikan rasa aman dan nyaman kepada masyarakat yakni dengan melakukan patroli cyber, serta sosialisasi dan mengadakan workshop jumat ceria dimana agar pihak kepolisian Polda Nusa Tenggara Timur mendengarkan secara langsung keluh-kesah, komplein, pengaduan, maupun aspirasi masyarakat. (b) Melalui upaya prventif (pencegahan) upaya ini ditekankan meminimalisir kesempatan serta menghilangkan kesempatan untuk dilakukan kejahatan lainnya, seperti mengahapus (takedown) konten-konten bermuatan pornografi atau asusila, serta rehabilitasi terhadap korban ke Rumah Harapan GMIT Kuipang dimana Rumah Harapan GMIT Kupang merupakan unit pelayanan kamanusiaan di Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur. (c) Upaya represif aparat penegak hukum yaitu kepolisian, kejaksaan, pengadilan dan lembaga permasyarakatan. Hambatannya dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana pornografi yang dilakukan oleh pihak kepolisian daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur antara lain: Penegak Hukum, Sarana atau Fasilitas, Keluarga, Korban, Pengumpulan Barang Bukti. Kata Kunci: Pornografi, Anak, Upaya Penanggulangan, Hambatan
IMPLEMENTASI PERAN KEPOLISIAN DAN HAMBATAN-HAMBATANNYA DALAM MENGUNGKAPKAN KASUS PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA DI WILAYAH KEPOLISIAN RESOR SABU-RAIJUA Banga, Ar; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Amalo, Heryanto
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i2.15244

Abstract

Premeditated murder in the Criminal Code (KUHP) is regulated in article 340 of the Criminal Code, which states: "Anyone who deliberately and with premeditation takes the life of another person, is threatened with premeditation, with the death penalty or imprisonment for life or for a certain period of time a maximum of 20 years. This research aims to find out the role of the police in disclosing cases of premeditated murder in the Sabu-Raijua resort area, and what obstacles they experience in disclosing these cases, as well as the factors that cause the crime of premeditated murder and arriving at solutions faced by investigators in the process. investigation. This research uses empirical juridical methods, namely methods that are studied through field research approaching existing facts and then using relevant laws and regulations as a basis for reviewing analyzing legal research as a reference for problem solving. Looking for the factors causing the occurrence and handling, obtained from primary and secondary data from interviews with the police (criminal investigators), village heads, community leaders and victims' families. As well as with literature studies and qualitative descriptive data analysis. The results of this research show that the role of the police in uncovering criminal cases of premeditated murder is very important, because the role of the police in criminal justice is at the forefront. Namely by carrying out the duties of an investigator related to arrest, detention, searches, confiscation of evidence, examination of documents and witnesses, suspects and assistance from experts. In doing this, the police are tasked with finding out the real truth. Apart from that, this research aims to find out what obstacles are faced and what solutions there are to get the truth about the causes of premeditated murder crimes in the Sabu-Raijua Resort area.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA ANAK YANG MELAKUKAN TIDAK PIDANA YANG MENYEBABKAN MATINYA ORANG LAIN (Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Maumere No.2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN MME) Raja Sareng, Yohanes Alfridson; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Kadja, Thelma S M
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 1, November 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i1.16102

Abstract

Children as legal subjects are not only victims but children are also not immune from being perpetrators of criminal acts. One of the cases in the decision of the Maumere District Court Number 2/PID.SUS-ANAK/2021/PN MME contains the criminal act of a child causing the loss of another person's life. In the decision. This type of research is Normative Legal Research. The type of approach used by the author in this research is the case approach, especially regarding cases that have been decided as can be seen in the jurisprudence regarding the cases that are the focus of the research. According to the author, imposing prison sentences on child perpetrators is inappropriate. This is because the author feels that the judge did not look at the best interests of the children and the condition of the children in conflict with the law at the time of the incident. According to the author, the best punishment in this case is supervision. Placing children in conflict with the law in prison at the Sikka Regency Detention Center is completely inconsistent with the law and is also for the sake of the child's future. The author's advice, increasing coordination between law enforcement officers, improving infrastructure, increasing professional law enforcement officers in the juvenile criminal justice process are important factors in the effective law enforcement process for children in conflict with the law.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Peraturan Daerah Kota Kupang Nomor 10 Tahun 2007 Tentang Retribusi Izin Usaha Pemeliharaan Ternak Terhadap Peternakan Bani, Putri Paskalia Pati; Pello, Jimmy; Leo, Rudepel Petrus
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.1, November 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i1.22114

Abstract

The main problems of this research are (1) Has the criminal sanction in Local Regulation No. 10/2007 on Retribution for Livestock Keeping Business License in Kupang City been applied against livestock keepers in the jurisdiction of Kupang City District Court? and (2) What are the factors inhibiting the application of criminal sanctions in Local Regulation No. 10/2007 on Retribution for Livestock Keeping Business License in Kupang City? This type of research is empirical juridical research, namely research with a juridical approach that examines primary legal materials, tertiary legal materials and secondary legal materials and examines existing data in the field while still paying attention to legal theories, principles and rules. The data collection techniques used are interviews, questionnaires and document studies. The results of this study show: (1) The application of criminal sanctions in Regional Regulation No. 10 of 2007 concerning Retribution for Livestock Maintenance Business License, namely: (a) Forms of Criminal Sanctions in Local Regulation Number 7 Year 2007, (b) Application of Criminal Sanctions in Local Regulation Number 10 Year 2007, (2) Factors inhibiting the application of criminal sanctions in Local Regulation Number 10 Year 2007 on Retribution of Livestock Maintenance Business License in Kupang City (a) Low Public Legal Awareness. (b) Weak Supervision and Socialization. (c) The absence of a special budget for enforcement of local regulations, (d) the existence of social tolerance for violations.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENJATUHAN PUTUSAN OLEH HAKIM TERHADAP PELAKU PEMALSUAN E-KTP PEMILIHAN UMUM Kana, Nelci Duru; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Manafe, Deddy R Ch
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, November 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i1.21608

Abstract

This study examines the verdict in Case No. 105/Pid. Sus/2023/PN Kupang, in which Yan Quarius Bunga, a legislative candidate, was found guilty of falsifying an E-KTP to meet election requirements based on Article 520 of Law No. 7/2017 Concering on Elections and Article 55(1) of the Criminal Code. The judges highlighted the defendant's intent (dolus) and his position as a medeplegen (participant) in a structured scheme involving political elites, but imposed a light of 1 month probation and a small amount of fine, taking into account mitigating factors such as the defendant's cooperation and document revision. Critically, this verdict contradicts the maximum sanction stipulated by law, which is 6 years in prison, which has the potential to reduce the deterrent effect on election crimes. This study highlights the weaknesses of the system: (1) inadequate sanctions for organized crimes involving political actors, (2) failure to hold intellectual perpetrators (party officials) accountable, and (3) procedural errors, such as the return of the laptop used for falsification. Normative and empirical methods show tensions between retributive and restorative justice, with the verdict favoring rehabilitation over democratic integrity. The case reflects the paradoxical role of the judiciary in combating electoral fraud, highlighting the importance of coherent law enforcement to maintain public trust in democracy. Systemic legislative reforms to prevent identity fraud and strengthen electoral transparency are recommended, so that the democratic process does not become a mere administrative formality vulnerable to manipulation.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM ATAS PENIPUAN DALAM JUAL-BELI BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK DI KABUPATEN BELU Haki, Grasella Listin; Pello, Jimmy; Leo, Rudepel Petrus; Wihelmus, Bhisa Vitus
Petitum Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 3, Nomor 1, November 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v3i1.22168

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the gap between legal regulations and their practical implementation in fuel sales activities in Belu Regency, as well as to identify various obstacles that hinder the effective enforcement of criminal law against fraudulent actors in these activities. The approach used is an empirical juridical approach with qualitative descriptive methods, examining both the applicable laws and their enforcement in society, particularly concerning fraud practices in fuel distribution and sales. Data were collected through interviews with five attendants of Stasiun Pengisian Bahan Bakar Umum (SPBU), ten consumers, and informal fuel sellers, supported by literature review and relevant regulations. The findings reveal fraudulent practices such as manipulation of fuel volume, failure to reset dispensers to zero before filling, and resale of fuel by consumers. These actions constitute violations of Article 378 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) concerning fraud, yet firm legal enforcement remains lacking. This study also identifies several barriers to effective law enforcement, including unclear legal provisions, limited resources of law enforcement officers, inadequate supporting infrastructure, low public legal awareness, and a cultural tendency to tolerate legal violations. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening law enforcement mechanisms and supervision systems to ensure fuel distribution and sales are conducted fairly, transparently, and responsibly.
Co-Authors Adhytia, Putra Ahmad, Rahmawati Anan, Maria Kasia Bakker, Lex Stevkri Banga, Ar Bangkole, Lorens Soli Daud Bani, Putri Paskalia Pati Bengngu, Marrya Martha Benu, Geraldo Yoseprinus Bere, Elisabeth Jesica Bere, Elvira C.V. Bessi, Zarlito K. Taku Dedo Ngara, Rambu Claudia Magi Dima Tallo, Daud Dima, Adrianus Djara Djara Dima, Adrianus Edang, Rikardus Maria Wahyudi Fallo, Debi F.Ng Ha'e, Dio Rysardo Haki, Grasella Listin Heryanto Amalo Hida, Dian J. A Hutama, Galih Sunarya Putra Kadja, Thelma S M Kana, Nelci Duru Karolus Kopong Medan Kian, Darius A Kian, Darius Antonius Kikhau, Erlen Enjelita Lesik, Lola Everdindje Manafe, Deddy R Ch Manuain, Orpa G Nani Raga, Lukas Stefanus Napu, Papy Michael Ndun, Jorgi Excel Pakh, Wian Krista Palla, Tasya Sisilia Panduwal, Bryan Pello, Jimmy Pinta, Onesimus Carlianus Pono, Yohanis Soni Raja Sareng, Yohanes Alfridson Reinati, Esperansa Sherli Dacosta Rosalind Angel Fanggi, Rosalind Angel Saekoko, Imri S Setiawan, Galang Aditya Tadon, Agustine Cindy Tuulima, Moreno Ariel Wihelmus, Bhisa Vitus Wilhelmus, Bhisa Vitus