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All Journal Rekayasa Sipil Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Ibnu Taimiyah and Qurais Shihab's Views on the Law of Electing Non-Muslim Leaders: A Comparative Study Katimin, Katimin; Adenan; Anzaikhan, M.
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i1.8196

Abstract

Ideally, the selection of leaders in a multicultural country should be a political issue free from the subjectivity of religious beliefs. In reality, however, the urgency of faith and political interests are often mixed, leading to friction within society, including in Indonesia. This gap is intriguing to study, especially how Indonesian Muslims perceive the existence of non-Muslim leaders within the context of Islamic Law. To address this gap, this article examines the thoughts of two figures with substantially opposing views, namely Ibn Taymiyyah and Qurais Shihab. This article falls under library research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is a comparative study. The results of the research conclude that Ibn Taymiyyah, a classical scholar, emphasizes the importance of a leader's faith and piety, as well as their ability to uphold Sharia law. According to him, a leader must be a Muslim capable of safeguarding and protecting the interests of the Muslim community. However, Qurais Shihab, a contemporary intellectual, offers a more contextual and inclusive perspective. He emphasizes universal values such as justice, welfare, and the common good. Qurais Shihab acknowledges that in the modern socio-political context and pluralism, a non-Muslim leader can be accepted if they are able to ensure justice and the welfare of society.
Rasisme di Media Sosial: Studi Tafsir Al-Munir Karangan Wahbah Az-Zuhaili Q.S. Al-Hujurat Ayat 11-13 Azharani Filza; Adenan; Agusman Damanik
Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

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Abstract

Racism often occurs in everyday life and on social media. Many social media users deliberately post hateful comments to insult others, often related to racism, such as discriminatory treatment based on skin color. This issue contradicts the teachings of the Quran, which advocates tolerance, harmony, and politeness. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, referring to Wahbah Az Zuhaili's Tafsir Al Munir to analyze the issue of racism in Q.S. Al Hujurat verses 11-13. Wahbah Az Zuhaili interprets these verses based on his experiences and intellectual background, emphasizing the prohibition of insulting, belittling, and finding fault with others, and highlighting the principle of human equality, distinguished only by piety and character. The divine system in mentioning ethics includes reports about corrupt people, the impact of conflict, the prohibition of despicable behavior, and the affirmation of the unity of mankind, with the aim of maintaining the unity of Muslims and spreading the teachings of Islam at all times and places.
Enhancing OSH Management Based on Risk Perception of Unsafe Behavior Among Infrastructure Construction Workers Arifai, Achmad Muhyidin; Fitrina , Rehani; Adenan
Rekayasa Sipil Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Rekayasa Sipil Vol. 19 No. 1
Publisher : Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.rekayasasipil.2025.019.01.13

Abstract

The construction sector faces significant occupational safety challenges due to its high-risk nature. This study examines unsafe behavior among construction workers at the Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Main Terminal project in Makassar. It aims to identify key risk factors and their impact on worker safety. Data were collected from 99 respondents, including 96 workers and three project managers, through questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Using Exploratory Factor Analysis, seven major contributors to unsafe behavior were identified: Neglecting Fundamental Occupational Safety, Breach of Cautionary Signals and Safety Protocols, Careless Behavior and Work Inaccuracies, Performing Dangerous Work Without Proper Training, Neglecting Traffic Safety in Work Zones, Neglecting Equipment Safety and Maintenance, and Unsafe Operation of Machinery and Vehicles. The findings also reveal a significant difference in risk perception between field workers and managerial staff, with field workers showing a substantially lower awareness of risks associated with unsafe behaviors. These results highlight the need for targeted training, stricter safety enforcement, better equipment maintenance, and fostering a strong safety culture through leadership commitment and continuous communication.
Stop bullying sebagai upaya pencegahan perilaku perundungan di lingkungan sekolah Indriyati; Prasetya, Oce; Mafrudoh, Lut; Adenan; Suhendra, Agus
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v5i1.21509

Abstract

Perundungan atau bullying adalah perilaku agresif yang merugikan individu yang menjadi korban. Fenomena ini tidak hanya menjadi isu individual, tetapi juga menciptakan dampak yang merugikan pada tingkat sosial dan psikologis, khususnya di lingkungan sekolah. Penyuluhan Stop Bullying bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa tentang dampak negatif perundungan, menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research mengajak mereka untuk berperan aktif dalam mencegahnya, dan membangun lingkungan sekolah yang bebas dari perilaku tersebut. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan ini dilakukan dengan cara presentasi yang interaktif dengan siswa di ruang kelas. Melalui pemahaman yang lebih mendalam, diharapkan siswa dapat menjadi agen perubahan positif dalam mengatasi masalah perundungan di sekolah. Pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan seluruh komponen dalam lingkungan sekolah diperlukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan perundungan. Hasil dari pre test dan post test yang telah dilakukan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman siswa. Partisipasi aktif dari semua pihak terkait, diharapkan dapat diciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang aman, inklusif, dan bebas dari perilaku perundungan.
Reinterpreting Justice in Al-Farabi’s Political Philosophy: Relevance to Contemporary Islamic Human Rights Thought Syukri; Adenan; Syahminan
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v4i1.10466

Abstract

This study critically explores Al-Farabi’s conception of justice in his political philosophy and evaluates its normative potential and conceptual limitations in the context of contemporary human rights discourse. The central research question investigates the extent to which Al-Farabi’s vision of the al-Madina al-Fadila (Virtuous City) can serve as a philosophical framework for bridging classical Islamic values with modern human rights principles. Rather than assuming full compatibility, the study interrogates the tension between Al-Farabi’s virtue-based, hierarchical model of justice and contemporary demands for equality, intersectional rights, and democratic participation. Employing a qualitative, library-based method and a philosophical hermeneutic approach, the research analyzes key texts—particularly Ara’ Ahl al-Madina al-Fadila and Tahsil al-Sa‘ada—alongside contemporary literature on Islamic legal reform and human rights theory. The findings demonstrate that Al-Farabi’s emphasis on rational leadership, ethical governance, and communal well-being—while historically bounded—offers interpretive value for rethinking legal reform through maqasid al-shari‘ah and contextual ijtihad. However, the study also underscores the epistemological challenges of adapting metaphysical frameworks to rights-based paradigms. It concludes that Al-Farabi’s thought should inspire—not dictate—Islamic legal innovation by contributing ethical and rational principles that remain critically grounded within both Islamic tradition and contemporary socio-legal realities. Academically, this research contributes to the growing body of interdisciplinary scholarship at the intersection of Islamic philosophy, political theory, and human rights, offering a nuanced reappraisal of classical Islamic thought as a dynamic resource for ethical-legal reform in pluralistic modern societies.
Co-Authors Agusman Damanik Anzaikhan, M. Azharani Filza Fitrina , Rehani Indriyati Katimin, Katimin Mafrudoh, Lut Oce Prasetya, Oce Suhendra, Agus Syahminan Syahminan Syukri