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Journal : JOURNAL OF APPLIED INFORMATICS AND COMPUTING

Decision Support System for Sunscreen Selection Based on Facial Skin Concerns Using the Analytic Network Process Sitorus, Andriani; Fakhriza, M.
Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaic.v9i4.10112

Abstract

Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation is one of the primary causes of premature skin aging and various facial skin problems. However, selecting an appropriate sunscreen product remains challenging due to limited consumer knowledge and the overlapping nature of facial skin concerns. This study proposes a decision support model using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) to determine the most suitable sunscreen product based on six common skin problems: acne-prone skin, very dry skin, outdoor-induced dullness, aging, hyperpigmentation and acne scars, and general dullness. These criteria were derived from literature and validated by a certified skincare expert. Nine sunscreen alternatives from the Wardah brand—chosen due to their wide usage in the Indonesian market and varying SPF, PA levels, and formulations—were evaluated. Expert judgment was used in pairwise comparisons, with Consistency Ratio (CR) used to ensure reliability. The ANP model was developed using unweighted, weighted, and limit supermatrices. Results showed that Wardah UV Shield Aqua Fresh Sunscreen Serum SPF 50 PA++++ had the highest global priority score. A prototype web-based system was built using PHP and MySQL to deliver personalized sunscreen recommendations. The novelty of this study lies in its integration of expert dermatological insights and the use of ANP to address interrelated skin concerns, which are rarely explored in prior skincare decision support research.
Image Classification of Red Dragon Fruit Ripeness Levels Using HSV Color Moments and the K-NN Algorithm Br Sembiring, Nadia; Fakhriza, M.
Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30871/jaic.v9i4.10206

Abstract

Accurately determining the ripeness level of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) is crucial for ensuring post-harvest quality and distribution efficiency. This study proposes a method for classifying red dragon fruit ripeness using color moment features in the HSV color space combined with the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) algorithm. The dataset consists of 2,881 images of dragon fruit with a resolution of 800×800 pixels, categorized into three classes: ripe (886 images), unripe (1,241 images), and rotten (754 images). All images were captured under natural lighting conditions and underwent pre-processing to enhance color value consistency. Color features were extracted by calculating the mean, standard deviation, and skewness of the Hue, Saturation, and Value channels. The K-NN model was trained and tested on data randomly split in an 80:20 ratio. The testing results showed that the model achieved 100% accuracy in classifying the ripeness levels, demonstrating the effectiveness of this non-destructive method in distinguishing fruit ripeness. This approach holds strong potential to support efficient and consistent decision-making in the agricultural sector.