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All Journal PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Journal of Language and Health
Rifai, Susan Irawan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Perbandingan Posisi Semi Fowler dan Pursed Lip Breathing Exercise terhadap Tingkat Sesak Nafas pada Pasien Tb Paru Rifai, Susan Irawan; Nugraha, Egi Ginanjar; Nugraha, Dedep; Mukaromah, Raihany Sholihatul
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i1.4135

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) paru sudah menjadi permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia termasuk masalah kesehatan di dunia. Pada pasien TB paru gejala umum yang sering dialami yaitu sesak nafas yang berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas posisi semi fowler dan pursed lip breathing exercise terhadap tingkat sesak nafas pada pasien TB paru. Design penelitian ini quasy experimental dengan rancangan two group pre-post test design. Besar Sampel sebanyak 36 pasien TB paru, terbagi dalam dua kelompok yaitu 18 pasien kelompok intervensi semi fowler dan 18 pasien intervensi pursed lip breathing exercise. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji wilcoxon dan mann whitney pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05. Pada penelitian diperoleh rata-rata tingkat sesak napas sebelum pemberian posisi posisi semi fowler dan pursed lip breathing exercise masing masing yaitu 5,11 dan 5,33. Rata-rata tingkat sesak napas setelah pemberian posisi posisi semi fowler dan pursed lip breathing exercise masing-masing yaitu 3,28 dan 2,44. Pemberian posisi semi fowler dan pursed lip breathing exercise berpengaruh terhadap penutunan tingkat sesak napas pada pasien TB paru (p=0,00). Penurunan tingkat sesak napas pada Pursed lip breathing exercise 2,89 lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada pemberian posisi semi fowler 1,83 (p=0,004). Penelitian ini menunjukan Pursed lip breathing exercise lebih efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat sesak napas pada pasien TB paru dibandingkan dengan posisi semi fowler.
Cegah Stunting dengan Pola Makan, Asuh, Hygiene, dan Sanitasi: Prevent Stunting by Diet, Parenting, Hygiene and Sanitation Noprianty, Richa; Dahliah, Dedeh; Nur’aeni, Siti; Rifai, Susan Irawan; Santoso, Rahmat; Jumiatun, Jumiatun
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i2.5902

Abstract

Baros is one of the sub-districts in Cimahi, where stunting is relatively high. Data from the Puskesmas Kelurahan Baros Mekar shows that 43 children are indicated to be stunted. The results of interviews with cadres showed that the community needs more knowledge and insight regarding stunting. Apart from that, there needs to be more public awareness regarding the importance of maintaining a balance of nutrients and vitamins in food. Community service was carried out in September 2023 by lecturers and students at Bhakti Kencana University. The target of the activity is families with 30 children aged 0–5 years. Activities include providing education about stunting prevention by lecturers and the nutrition section of the Puskesmas Cigugur Tengah, demonstrations of a nutritional menu balanced with my plate's contents, and how to breastfeed and wash hands correctly. After that, a stunting screening is carried out. Participants were given pre-test and post-test questionnaires regarding stunting knowledge and filled in data on the child's weight. The presentation of knowledge about parenting patterns at the pre-test was 77.02%, the post-test was 84.02%, the pre-test hygiene knowledge was 99.52%, and the post-test was 100%, while the pre-test sanitation knowledge was 80.37%, and post-test was 87.77%. The nutritional status of toddlers based on BB/U showed that BB was less than 3.3%, very low BB was 6.7%, normal was 76.7%, and the risk of being overweight was 13.3%. It is hoped that increasing knowledge about stunting can be implemented to support optimal child growth and development.
Nurses’ Caring Behavior, Parental Anxiety and Satisfaction in Pediatric Inpatient War Rifai, Susan Irawan; Mukaromah, Raihany S.; Nugraha, Dedep; Fuadah, Novitasari T.
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2545

Abstract

Caring behavior should consistently be applied by nurses in all care settings, including pediatric inpatient wards.Children undergoing hospitalization will experience traumatic and highly stressful events, this condition can lead to anxiety in parents. Caring can reduce anxiety for both the child and parents. Furthermore, if nurses implement caring optimally, patients will feel satisfied, leading to an improvement in the quality of nursing services. This research aims to identify the relationship between nurses' caring behavior and parental satisfaction and anxiety in pediatric inpatient wards. The research design utilizes descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional approach involving 97 parents sampled through quota sampling. The instrument for measuring caring behavior uses the Caring Assessment Tools (CAT), a satisfaction questionnaire containing five SERVQUAL dimensions, and a parental anxiety questionnaire using the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale. Sprearman rank was used as data analysis. The research results indicate that almost all respondents (90.7%) do not feel anxious, the majority of respondents (75.3%) are highly satisfied with the service, and most of respondentds (62.9%) assess nurses' caring behavior as adequate. Spearman-ranks test results show a significant relationship between anxiety and satisfaction with nurses' caring behavior (p=0.036 & p=0.001). These findings suggest that the better the nurses' caring behavior, the lower the level of parental anxiety, and the higher the patient satisfaction in the pediatric inpatient ward. Nurses need to undergo training and develop caring attitudes and behaviors in delivering nursing services.
Factors Determining Caring Behavior of Nurses in the Inpatient Rooms Rifai, Susan Irawan; Nugraha, Dedep; Situmorang, Roganda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5285

Abstract

Caring behavior is a very important aspect of nurse practice, because through this behavior nurses can show care, empathy, and concern for patients. Nurses' caring behavior not only has an impact on patient satisfaction, but also on faster patient recovery, adherence to care, and improved treatment outcomes. There are several factors that influence caring behavior, including nurse characteristics, rewards, personality type and work motivation. This study aims to analyze factors associated with caring behavior in nurses. The research design used descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach to 56 nurses in the inpatient room with a sampling technique using proportionate random sampling. The characteristics of nurses consisted of age, gender, length of service, education level and marital status. The instrument to measure caring behavior uses the Caring Behavior Inventory (CBI-24), while the Eysenck personality inventory contains 24 question items to measure personality type. The results showed that length of work (p=0.015) and work motivation (p=0.015) had a significant relationship with caring behavior, while age (p=0.507), gender (p=0.634), marital status (p=0.146), education (p=0.244), employee status (p=0.529), reward (p=0.737) and personality type (p=0.152) were not related to caring behavior. These results indicate that the longer the nurse works and has high work motivation, the better the nurse's caring behavior will be. Therefore, there is a need for a preceptorship program for new nurses and efforts to increase nurses' work motivation through strategies that support their intrinsic needs and professionalism, especially caring behavior.
Analisis Stres Kerja dan Burnout Syndrom terhadap Perilaku Caring pada Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Mukaromah, Raihany Sholihatul; Rifai, Susan Irawan; Nugraha, Dedep
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i1.5353

Abstract

Ruangan rawat inap adalah salah satu pelayanan rumah sakit yang tenaga kesehatannya rentan terkena stres kerja dan burnout syndrome. Perilaku caring adalah bagian utama dalam memberikan pelayanan keperawatan yang dapat mempengaruhi proses penyembuhan pasien. Perilaku caring tersebut dapat berubah atau turun disaat perawat tersebut sedang mengalami sebuah kondisi yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku caring tersebut. Kondisi stres kerja dan burnout syndrom yang dialami oleh perawat akan berdampak pada penurunan kinerja perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang nantinya akan bisa mempengaruhi perilaku caring perawat kepada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Stres kerja dan Burnout Syndrom terhadap perilaku Caring pada Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Umar Wirahadikusumah Sumedang. Design penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 189 Perawat Pelaksana dan sample yang digunakan menggunakan rumus lameshow dengan teknik simple random sampling pada 64 perawat pelaksana yang mewakili dari 8 ruang rawat inap. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner stres kerja, burnout syndrom dan perilaku caring. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan hampir seluruhnya (89.1%) Perawat Pelaksana dengan kategori Stres kerja Sedang, hampir seluruhnya (89.1%) Perawat Pelaksana dengan kategori Burnout syndrom Sedang, hampir seluruhnya (82.8%) Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap dengan kategori perilaku caring baik. Hasil uji spearman-ranks menunjukan hubungan yang signifikan antara stres kerja dan burnout syndrom dengan perilaku caring (p=0,001 & p=0,247). Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa semakin baik perilaku caring perawat, maka tingkat stres kerja dan burnout syndrom perawat akan semakin menurun, dan pasien akan semakin puas terhadap pelayanan di ruang rawat inap. Rumah sakit perlu mengelola kondisi stress perawat dalam bekerja untuk mencegah terjadinya stres kronis dan sebagai self healing untuk menurunkan burnout syndrom. Perawat perlu mengembangkan sikap dan perilaku caring dalam melaksanakan pelayanan keperawatan.
Co-Authors Dedeh Dahliah Fuadah, Novitasari T. Jumiatun Jumiatun, Jumiatun Mukaromah, Raihany S. Mukaromah, Raihany Sholihatul Noprianty, Richa Nugraha, Dedep Nugraha, Egi Ginanjar Nur’aeni, Siti Rahmat Santoso, Rahmat Situmorang, Roganda