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The Psychodynamic Overview of Generalized Anxiety Disorder in Young Adults Prasetya, Era Catur; Lestari , Rizky Dwi; Mahyuddin, Muhammad Hanun; Haniifah, Ulaa; Atsira, Olga
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 01 (2023): FEBRUARY
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/mhsj.v7i01.3558

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) defines an anxiety disorder as an excessive feeling of fear that occurs in a person that interferes with daily activities. Generalized anxiety disorder causes a person to feel anxious about a wide range of situations and issues. Patients often experience anxiety, feelings of fear and constantly on edge, difficulty concentrating, difficulty sleeping, muscle tension, and frequent irritability. Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2007, there were 450 million people who had to live with mental disorders. The prevalence of adult individuals (aged 18 years and over) and the elderly, there were 11.6% who experienced emotional disorders, such as anxiety and depression. This case report discusses a 20-year-old woman with the main complaint of unclear anxiety, not knowing what to worry about, floating between things she worries about is death, fear of having a serious illness, breakup, fear of losing her job as a content creator, and feeling of being blamed that keeps on coming. Management in the form of giving SSRI antidepressants and psychodynamic psychotherapy is done to try to reinterpret feelings of guilt that often arise as a result of fixation in one phase of their growth and development.

The Role of Anesthetic Techniques and Drugs in Laparotomy Cases of Postoperative Ileus Puspita, Eka Ari; Nugroho, Yudhistiro Andri; Rahmasena, Naomi; Jamil, Ahmad Mochtar; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad; Rahmah, Laila
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.11.1.2024.97-107

Background: Ileus occurs when there is a non-mechanical decrease or stoppage of the flow of intestinal contents. The cause of ileus has yet to be clearly defined. Various factors influence the risk for an ileus, each affecting a small part of the complex neuroimmune system. The patient will present with bloating and abdominal distension. Plain abdominal films and computed tomography (CT) scans of the abdomen are usually the first diagnostic imaging obtained. The most important principle for treating ileus is treating the underlying cause. Treating the infection, electrolyte abnormalities, and decreasing opiate use can all potentially decrease the durability of an ileus. Anesthesia procedures must be performed to treat patients preoperatively, during surgery, and postoperatively. Enhanced recovery protocols, regional anesthesia, opioid-sparing analgesics, and laparoscopy have all improved the number of postoperative ileus cases.Case Presentation: The following is a 67-year-old male patient who presents with abdominal pain with a scale of 4 out of 10, diagnosed with ileus, which was planned for laparotomy surgery by general anesthesia with supine position.Conclusion:We conclude that anesthetic procedures are critical in ileus patients in performing laparotomy operations, both in selecting anesthetic techniques, anesthetic drugs, and supporting scores (Aldrete score). Before induction, anesthesiologists must carefully assess preoperative and monitor postoperative

Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Perdarahan Spontan Anas, Muhammad; Firsiyanti, Aty; Fitria, Yusian Eri; Silkviana, Hassita Nadia; Abbas, Putri Naula; Azayyana M.S, Alshafiera; Frando G.E, Moch; Haniifah, Ulaa
Surabaya Biomedical Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/sbj.v3i1.54

Abstrak Pendahuluan: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan salah satu infeksi yang sering terjadi di negara tropis utamanya Indonesia dan banyak menyebabkan kematian. DHF merupakan bagian dari Infeksi Virus Dengue yang mmkiliki klasifikasi lain. Tanda klinis DHF adalah demam tinggi, penurunan trombosit dan leukosit, bisa atau tidak ditemukan adanya perdarahan spontan. Laporan Kasus: Pasien anak laki – laki usia 15 tahun rujukan dari PKU Sumberaji dengan keluhan demam, keringat dingin, BAB lembek, mimisan, mual muntah dan nyeri kepala. Pembahasan: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan salah satu bagian dari Infeksi Virus Dengue yang disebabkan oleh virus DEN 1-4, vectornya adalah nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Manifestasi klinis dapat berbeda – beda tiap klasifikasinya, kesamaan hanya ada di keluhan demam tinggi. Klasifikasi lain bisa berupa Undifferentiated Fever, Dengue Fever, DHF grade 1-IV, Dengue Shock Syndrome. Klasifikasi ini juga digunakan untuk menentukan terapi dan prognosis penyakit Kata kunci: Demam, Dengue Fever, Infeksi Virus Dengue, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Abstract Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infection that often occurs in tropical countries, especially Indonesia and causes many deaths. DHF is part of Dengue Virus Infection which has another classification. Clinical signs of DHF are high fever, decreased platelets and leukocytes, spontaneous bleeding may or may not be found. Case Report: A 15-year-old male patient referred from PKU Sumberaji with complaints of fever, cold sweat, loose bowel movements, nosebleeds, nausea, vomiting and headaches. Discussion: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a part of Dengue Virus Infection caused by the DEN 1-4 virus, the vector of which is the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. Clinical manifestations can be different for each classification, similarities are only in complaints of high fever. Another classification can be Undifferentiated Fever, Dengue Fever, DHF grade 1-IV, Dengue Shock Syndrome. This classification is also used to determine therapy and disease prognosis Keyword: Fever, Dengue Fever, Dengue Virus Infection, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

Laporan Kasus: Otitis Externae Sirkumkripta Bauzir, Amanda Muhamad; Siahaan, Ruth Mindo; Fadhyki, Arsiyoga Bimo; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v7i1.17446

Background: Circumcrypt otitis externa (OE) is an inflammation accompanied by furuncle growth in the outer ear with or without infection. Circumcrypt OE events are identified with swimmers or other names Swimmer's Ear because their ears are moist. Circumcrypt OE cases can be distinguished based on the duration of action, acute or chronic. Case Report: A 21-year-old male patient complained of ear pain; previously, the patient also felt a feeling of fullness in the ear. Previously the patient had a history of swimming and cleaning the ears afterward. Another complaint is decreased hearing and yellow discharge from the left ear. Conclusion: Circumscribed otitis externa or Swimmer's Ear is an ear inflammation caused by bacteria, fungi, or their groups that grow in moist places. To make a diagnosis through anamnesis, examination of local status, and support. OE management can be done with pharmacology and spooling measures to clean the ears

Laporan Kasus: Laserasi Palpebrae Tertusuk Kawat Razzaqy, Razzaqy; Hermadi, Hermadi; Dinata, M. Thoriq Satria; Negari, Ayu Rahajeng Dianing; Fatikhawati, Anandya; Ardiani, Khoiriya; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI MARET 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v7i1.17444

BBackground: Eyelid laceration is a tear in the eyelid caused by sharp trauma. Sharp trauma to the eye is trauma that causes injury and affects the entire wall of the eyeball (cornea). Sharp trauma can happen anywhere and hit anyone. In children, it usually occurs due to tools from games that are commonly played, such as archery, catapults, air rifles, punctures from toy handles, and others. Case Report: Based on the case below, a female patient aged four years and eight months came with complaints of pain and bleeding from the left eyelid. The incident started with the tearing of the left eyelid due to being caught in the wire until it penetrated, and the mother tried to remove it. Conclusion: Sharp trauma to the eye is when the eye is penetrated by a sharp object or small object at high speed that penetrates the cornea or sclera. Sharp trauma can be diagnosed through inspection, in addition to history, physical examination, and support. Treatment that can be done is reconstruction.

Paranoid Schizophrenia: Case Report Subagyo, Roni; Prasetya, Era Catur; Hamida, Anisatul; Rafida, Maya; Ramzi, Muhammad; Nugraha, Muhammad Tegar; Haniifah, Ulaa; Anas, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.17456

Background: The prevalence of schizophrenia in Indonesia is 1.7 per 1000 population, while the highest prevalence is in DI Yogyakarta and the Special Region of Aceh, where the incidence is 2.7 per 1000. Case Report: To discuss the treatment of Paranoid Schizophrenia with medication given previously due to relapse and disturbing the surrounding environment. Method: Reporting a case of a 32-year-old patient who came with his family in a state of anger, especially when he heard unpleasant talks about himself, and always felt watched his movements by others. The patient was diagnosed with Paranoid Schizophrenia and relapsed with risperidone 2x2 mg, trihexyphenidyl 2x2mg, and clorilex 1x12.5mg. Conclusion: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder (psychotic) because sufferers experience disturbances in assessing reality, lose contact with reality, and are characterized by significant disturbances in thought content (delusions), perceptual disturbances (hallucinations), and emotional and behavioral disturbances. In paranoid schizophrenia, delusions and/or hallucinations are very prominent. Management of people with schizophrenia includes the provision of psychopharmaceutical drugs, psychological therapy, and psychosocial therapy. No single approach can meet all the needs of people with schizophrenia.Keyword : Schizophrenia, paranoid, relapsed, treatment, environment

Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Perdarahan Spontan Anas, Muhammad; Firsiyanti, Aty; Fitria, Yusian Eri; Silkviana, Hassita Nadia; Abbas, Putri Naula; Sukma, Alshafiera Azayyana Mawadhani; Ekwanda, Moch Frando Ghiffari; Haniifah, Ulaa
Surabaya Biomedical Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/sbj.v3i1.54

Abstrak Pendahuluan: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan salah satu infeksi yang sering terjadi di negara tropis utamanya Indonesia dan banyak menyebabkan kematian. DHF merupakan bagian dari Infeksi Virus Dengue yang mmkiliki klasifikasi lain. Tanda klinis DHF adalah demam tinggi, penurunan trombosit dan leukosit, bisa atau tidak ditemukan adanya perdarahan spontan. Laporan Kasus: Pasien anak laki – laki usia 15 tahun rujukan dari PKU Sumberaji dengan keluhan demam, keringat dingin, BAB lembek, mimisan, mual muntah dan nyeri kepala. Pembahasan: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) merupakan salah satu bagian dari Infeksi Virus Dengue yang disebabkan oleh virus DEN 1-4, vectornya adalah nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Manifestasi klinis dapat berbeda – beda tiap klasifikasinya, kesamaan hanya ada di keluhan demam tinggi. Klasifikasi lain bisa berupa Undifferentiated Fever, Dengue Fever, DHF grade 1-IV, Dengue Shock Syndrome. Klasifikasi ini juga digunakan untuk menentukan terapi dan prognosis penyakit Kata kunci: Demam, Dengue Fever, Infeksi Virus Dengue, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. Abstract Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infection that often occurs in tropical countries, especially Indonesia and causes many deaths. DHF is part of Dengue Virus Infection which has another classification. Clinical signs of DHF are high fever, decreased platelets and leukocytes, spontaneous bleeding may or may not be found. Case Report: A 15-year-old male patient referred from PKU Sumberaji with complaints of fever, cold sweat, loose bowel movements, nosebleeds, nausea, vomiting and headaches. Discussion: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a part of Dengue Virus Infection caused by the DEN 1-4 virus, the vector of which is the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. Clinical manifestations can be different for each classification, similarities are only in complaints of high fever. Another classification can be Undifferentiated Fever, Dengue Fever, DHF grade 1-IV, Dengue Shock Syndrome. This classification is also used to determine therapy and disease prognosis Keyword: Fever, Dengue Fever, Dengue Virus Infection, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever

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