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Resistensi Antibiotik terhadap Bakteri Salmonella Typhi: Literature Review: Antibiotic Resistance to Salmonella Typhi Bacteria: Literature Review M. Sabir; Sarifuddin; Aristo; Ressy Dwiyanti; Andi Nur Asrinawaty
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 13 No. 1: JUNE 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v13i1.3663

Resistensi antimikroba merupakan ancaman kesehatan masyarakat dunia. Dampak kesehatan masyarakat akibat Salmonella semakin diperberat dengan munculnya resistensi antimikroba. Untuk membantu mengetahui resistensi antibiotik terhadap Salmonella thypi, dilakukan literatur review dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prevalensi resistensi antibiotik. Data yang digunakan merupakan data yang diambil bersumber dari PubMed, NCBI, Sciense Direct, Google Schoolar. Hasil pencarian menggunakan database ditemukan 28 jurnal dan kemudian diseleksi. Hasil seleksi diperoleh 12 jurnal yang dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Pengendalian Salmonella thypi (penyebab Demam Tifoid) dapat dilaksanakan melalui sistem surveilens yang diterapkan secara konsisten memantau secara longitudinal dan mengevaluasi resistensi serta konsekuensinya dalam bidang pencegahan kesehatan masyarakat.

Kontribusi Seni Budaya Karungut Dalam Menyampaikan Cerita Alkitab Pada Anak Sekolah Minggu Herikiswanto; Aristo; Lukas
Danum Pambelum: Jurnal Teologi dan Musik Gereja Vol 3 No 2 (2023): DPJTMG: November
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54170/dp.v3i2.169

The problem that will be discussed is how the art of karugut culture can be used as a medium for teaching Sunday school children and conveying the values of the message of Bible stories by making karugut art as one of the media that can be used. The aim of this research is to develop the karkut art media as a learning medium for how Sunday school teachers can use thekarkut art media when teaching Sunday school children. The methods used in this research include: interviews, observation, literature study. From the results of the research, it is proven that by teaching using the sackut art method there is a significant increase as previously the attendance of Sunday school children was small but when using the sackut art the attendance and enthusiasm of Sunday school children increased.

PROSTATIC MESENCHYMAL TUMOR IN YOUNG ADULT: A CASE REPORT Wira Amaz Gahari; Aristo
Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v6i3.263

Neoplasm in the mesenchymal tissue is only about 0.1% of the total tumors that occur in the prostate and potent to be malignant. Prostate stromal sarcoma (PSS) mostly have poor prognosis, about 50% will die within 2 years or even shorter. Here, we report a 46-years old male presented with LUTS and progressed to be urinary retention in 2 weeks. The examination results did not suggest malignancy. Digital rectal examination (DRE) showed an enlarged prostate with soft consistency and regular surface. Transabdominal ultrasonography examination showed homogeneous prostate echostructure with a volume of 80ml3, and total prostate spesific antigen (PSA) is 0.57 ng/mL. The patient then underwent transurethral resection of postate (TURP), apparently the histopathologic interpretation showed a prostate mesenchymal tumor. These tumors are divided into Stromal Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential (STUMP) and PSS, which should be common in 7th decade. The patient was found to have a mesenchymal tumor incidentally from prostate resection tissue. After that, an abdominal CT-Scan with contrast was performed to determine the possibility of metastasis. The patient was adviced to monitor the growth and spread of the tumor. Mesenchymal tumors are still a rare case, because the small number of similar cases reported due to very small tissues size, difficulty in distinguishing stromal neoplasms, and limited expertise of pathologists in interpreting, so we need more cases series to consider the standard therapy.

IMPLEMNTASI PENGGUNAAN QRIS BAGI UMKM DI PERBATASAN KHUSUSNYA DI KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Aristo; Jones Parlindungan Nadapdap
Jurnal Pengabdian Bukit Pengharapan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Kristen Bukit Pengarapan

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Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi tingkat adopsi sistem pembayaran berbasis digital di kalangan pelaku UMKM di Bengkayang. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada pelaku UMKM di Bengkayang mengenai manfaat dan keunggulan penggunaan sistem pembayaran berbasis digital dengan QRIS. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga memberikan informasi tentang persyaratan yang diperlukan untuk membuat QRIS. Dalam kegiatan ini, terdapat dua UMKM yang menjadi fokus. Hasil diskusi menunjukkan bahwa di antara kedua usaha tersebut, Toko Stevani telah mengadopsi sistem pembayaran dengan metode QRIS, sedangkan Café Viral masih belum menggunakan sistem pembayaran tersebut. Hal ini disebabkan oleh masih banyaknya konsumen yang belum mengadopsi penggunaan QRIS dan masih mengandalkan uang kertas dalam transaksi.

Analisa Produktivitas Excavator di Area PIT 2 Swakelola Tambang Banko Barat PT Bukit Asam, Tbk Ghony, Muhammad Abdul; Aristo; Sarmidi
JURNAL SURYA TEKNIKA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL SURYA TEKNIKA
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jst.v10i2.6430

A good coal mining process is assessed by productivity and efficiency. Productivity can also be increased by using heavy equipment accompanied by competent operators. As one of the largest coal mining companies in Indonesia, PT Bukit Asam, Tbk is required to always be at the best performance, including at the heavy equipment operator level. This research aims to determine the factors of heavy equipment use as assessed by cycle time on coal productivity. Productivity is limited to the overburden loading process by the Komatsu PC3000SE excavator at PIT 2 Swakelola Tambang Banko Barat. The greatest productivity obtained was 1099 m3 per hour and the average percent productivity was 79.4%. In this research, a match factor of 0.8 was also obtained as a basis for further research that needs to be carried out to optimize the overburden loading and dumping process for PT Bukit Asam

Kontribusi Seni Budaya Karungut Dalam Menyampaikan Cerita Alkitab Pada Anak Sekolah Minggu Herikiswanto; Aristo; Lukas; Syahur, Heri
Danum Pambelum: Jurnal Teologi dan Musik Gereja Vol 3 No 2 (2023): DPJTMG: November
Publisher : Institut Agama Kristen Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54170/dp.v3i2.169

The problem that will be discussed is how the art of karugut culture can be used as a medium for teaching Sunday school children and conveying the values of the message of Bible stories by making karugut art as one of the media that can be used. The aim of this research is to develop the karkut art media as a learning medium for how Sunday school teachers can use thekarkut art media when teaching Sunday school children. The methods used in this research include: interviews, observation, literature study. From the results of the research, it is proven that by teaching using the sackut art method there is a significant increase as previously the attendance of Sunday school children was small but when using the sackut art the attendance and enthusiasm of Sunday school children increased.

IMPLEMENTASI METODE MENGAJAR VARIATIF DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN Kiswanto, Heri; Aristo; Like Pris Dian Cahyaningtyas
EKKLESIA: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : STT Ekklesia Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63576/ekklesia.v2i2.46

Abstract: In the teaching and learning process, teaching methods are very important, so that learning activities stimulate student learning, because in certain conditions a student will feel bored with the lecture method, so a teacher needs to change the atmosphere by using other methods such as: question and answer method, discussion method , socio drama method or field trip method. Some of these methods can be used by a teacher when carrying out teaching activities. The aim of this research is how varied methods can eliminate the boredom that occurs in students when studying. so that the atmosphere of teaching activities becomes calming. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that using varied teaching methods improves student learning outcomes, because the use of these methods will have an impact on students' interest and enthusiasm to follow the learning delivered by the teacher. Therefore, a teacher does not ignore methods. In teaching, teachers are expected to be able to apply or use varied methods because using varied methods has a very large influence, role and function, where the presentation of learning material attracts more students' attention, can stimulate students' enthusiasm for learning. The method used in this research is qualitative research which uses a library research approach, where the author collects data from various sources, namely: the Bible, books and journal articles related to the title, namely: Implementation of varied teaching methods in Christian Religious Education. Abstrak: Dalam proses belajar mengajar, metode mengajar sangatlah penting, agar kegiatan pembelajaran menggairahkan belajar siswa, karena pada suatu kondisi tertentu seorang siwa akan merasa bosan dengan metode ceramah maka seorang guru perlu mengalihkan suasana dengan mengunakan metode lain seperti : metode tanya jawab, metode diskusi, metode sosio drama atau metode karyawisata. Beberapa metode ini dapat digunakan oleh seorang guru ketika melakukan kegaiatan mengajar. Tujuan dari peneilitaian ini, ialah bagaimana metode yang bervariatif dapat menghilangkan kebosaan yang terjadi dalam diri siswa ketika belajar. sehingga suasana kegiatan pengajaran menjadi menenangkan. Berdasarkan dari hasil peneilitian bahawa dapat disimpulkan penungaan metode mengajar yang bervariatif meningkatakan hasil belajar siswa, karena penggunaan metode tersebut akan berdampak pada minat serta semangat peserta didik untuk mengikuti pembelajaran yang disampaikan oleh guru. Oleh karena itu seorang guru tidak mengabaikan yang namanya metode. Dalam mengajar guru diharapkan bisa menerapkan atau menggunakan metode yang bervariasi karena dengan menggunakan metode yang bervariasi mempunyai pengaruh, peran dan fungsi yang sangat besar, dimana penyajian bahan pelajaran lebih menarik perhatian siswa, dapat merangsang gairah belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan studi pustaka (library research) bagaimana penulis mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber yaitu: Alkitab, buku dan artikel jurnal yang berhubungan dengan judul yaitu : Implementasi metode mengajar variatif dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen.

Karakteristik dan Etiologi Dominan Penyebab Individu Suspek Infeksi di Rumah Sakit Undata Palu: Characteristics and Etiology of Dominant Causes of Individuals Suspected of Infection at Undata Hospital, Palu Sarifuddin; Aristo; M. Sabir; Ary Anggara; Siti Nurhasanah; Ratna Sari Dewi; Mufdiah Nurriza
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 1: JANUARI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i1.4883

Latarbelakang. Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat, termasuk pemberian layanan Kesehatan yang terbatas dalam mengurangi penyebaran penyakit dan memberikan dampak terhadap penurunan tingkat layanan di Rumah Sakit khususnya pasien yang menjalani rawat jalan dan rawat inap. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik suspek infeksi rawat jalan dan rawat inap Selama Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) di Kota Palu. Metode Penelitian dengan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif, data rawat jalan dan rawat inap diperoleh dari rekam medis sebanyak 190 responden selama periode 2020-2021 yang memiliki sifat karakteristik tertentu (sesuai kriteria)inklusi penelitian. Hasil didapatkan dari 190 responden berdasarkan jenis kelamin (laki-laki 82.1%, perempuan 17.9%), Usia terbanyak (41-55 tahun) 67(35.3%), layanan (Rawat Jalan 132 (69.5%) dan Rawat Inap 58 (30.5%), keluhan Demam 89 (46.8%), kultur Feses 152 (80%), bakteri terbanyak E.coli 129 (67.9%), Stapylococcus aureus 23 (12.1%), Streptococcus pneumoniae 13 (6.8%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa 8(4.2%), Proteus mirabilis 7(3.7%), Klebsiella sp 6(3.2%), S.typhi 4(2.1%), kebiasaan merokok (ya 121(63.7%) tidak 45(23.7%), Cuci tangan (selalu 149(78.4%) kadang-kadang 27(14.2%, tidak tahu 14(7.4%), Pekerjaan (PNS 96(50.5%) dan buruh harian dan nelayan masing-masing 14(7.4%) lain-lain 3(1.6%), konsumsi antiviral 177(93.2%), konsumsi analgetik 169(88.9%), Riwayat konsumsi antibiotik 182(95.8%), tes swab antigen 186(97.9%), suspek diagnosis infeksi ditemukan TB Paru 90(47.4%), Diare 19(10%), ISK 23(12.1%), Psoriasis 13(6.8%), tifoid 12(6.3%), dan terendah Pneumonia 3(1.6%), kusta 2(1.1%). Isolat terbanyak di layanan rawat jalan ditemukan terbanyak adalah E.coli 38(28.8%) dan Stapylococcus aureus 7(5.3%) sedangkan di layanan Rawat Inap terbanyak E.coli 28(48.3%) dan Staphylococcus aureus 5(8.6%). Kesimpulan: Suspek infeksi Rawat Jalan sebanyak 132(69.5%) dan Rawat Inap sebanyak 58(30.5%), suspek penyakit terbanyak Rawat Jalan adalah tuberculosis 88(66.7%) dan Rawat Inap ISK 23(39.6%) dan isolat terbanyak Rawat Jalan adalah E.coli dan S.aureus (28.8%) dan 5.3%) dan Rawat Inap isolat terbanyak E.coli dan S.aureus (48.3%) dan (8.6%).

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