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Kusdarini, Esthi
Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya
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Study of Furrow Planting System in the Limestone Reclamation Area of PT. "X", East Java Province Fairus Atika Redanto Putri; Achmad Ar-Rasyid; Esthi Kusdarini
Nusantara Civil Engineering Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Nusantara Civil Engineering Journal (January - June 2026)
Publisher : Civil Engineering Dept, Balikpapan State Polytechnics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32487/nuce.v4i1.718

Abstract

The mining industry contributes significantly to economic development, but it also causes environmental impacts in the form of land degradation, particularly in limestone mining areas, which typically have very thin topsoil layers. This condition complicates the revegetation process and slows down the ecological recovery of the land. This study examines the strip planting system in the limestone mine reclamation area owned by PT X, East Java Province. The objectives of this study are to describe the technical stages of implementing the furrow planting system, describe the actual conditions of the furrow planting system implementation, compare the furrow planting system with the conventional system, and implement the furrow planting system on new land. The methods used are a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches. Primary data required included soil quality, surrounding vegetation, planting distance, and row spacing, while secondary data required included WIUP data, RR documents, geological maps, plant height, plant diameter, and number of leaves. The results of the study show that the furrow planting system produces optimal teak growth compared to the conventional system. In addition to providing better vegetation growth, the furrow planting system has also been proven to be more efficient in the use of topsoil, requiring only 640 m3/Ha compared to 3000 m3 in the conventional system. Implementing this system on a new 3.2-hectare site is projected to require 2,306 trees and 2,234 m³ of topsoil, with seedlings sourced from stem cuttings. These results indicate that the ridge planting system is an effective and efficient method for supporting sustainable mine land reclamation.
Co-Authors ABD. MALIK Abubakar Tuhuloula Achmad Ar-Rasyid Achmad Maulidan Syahrie Adjie, Dwi Poetranto Waloejo Afrianti, Risa Agus Budianto Agus Budianto Angga Kusuma Wijaya Atawolo, Yuliano Atiyatussa'adah, Eva Avellyn Shinthya Sari Ayuni Rita Sari Ayunida Sasti, Sylvesiana Bagas Brillyant Umara Putra Bagus Dwi Susanto Bahar, Hendra Budiarto Budiarto Budiarto Budiarto Casimiro Orleans Martins Denis Rocky Pradana Desyana Ghafarunnisa Dwi Poetranto Waloejo Adjie Eka Nurohman Hadi Prasetyono Eka Rizky Ramadhani Erlinda Ningsih Erna Abinoam Kudmasa Fairus Atika Redanto Putri Febriyandi, Daniel Firdaus, Izza Achmad Firmansyah Fitri Nurmala Sade Flaminggo Gingga Freeda Inggrit Ulviandri Gingga, Flaminggo Hendro Nugroho Kudmasa, Erna Abinoam Kusuma Puti, Ratih Hardini Lakon Utamakno Mabuat, Imelda Srilestari Maritha Nilam Kusuma Nurul Lailatul Mahmudah Ongko Priambo Prasetyono, Eka Nurohman Hadi Priambo, Ongko Putra, Daniel Aries Putra, Resky Tri Putri, Fairus Atika Redanto Ratih Hardini Kusuma Puti Ratih Hardini Kusuma Putri Ratih Hardini Kusuma Putri Resky Tri Putra Sade, Fitri Nurmala Saleky, Dewy Belavista Salman Salman Sapto Heru Yuwanto Saputro, Alvito Nugroho Simone Morison Brilton Castelo Lay Umara Putra, Bagas Brillyant Utamakno, Lakon Yohana Winda Monica Yopianus, Benyamin Yudho Dwi Galih Cahyono