Husnia Hilmi Wahyuni
Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945, Semarang

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Journal : UNISKA LAW REVIEW

Normative Study of Violations of Consumer Rights in The Practice of Fuel Packaging: Perspective of Law No. 8 Year 1999 Wahyuni, Husnia Hilmi; Afda'u, Faisal; Ahmad, Ridho Sadillah
UNISKA LAW REVIEW Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Uniska Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Kadiri Islamic University (UNISKA) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/ulr.v5i2.7854

Abstract

This research aims to normatively examine the violations of consumer rights in the practice of fuel adulteration carried out by unscrupulous individuals within PT Pertamina Patra Niaga. This practice not only harms consumers economically and in terms of safety but also violates the statutory provisions that guarantee consumer protection. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and literature review. The findings indicate that the practice of fuel adulteration constitutes a violation of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, particularly the right to comfort, safety, and security in consuming goods and/or services. Furthermore, this action can also be classified as a criminal offense due to endangering public interests. Therefore, strict law enforcement and closer supervision of fuel distribution and processing are necessary to ensure the protection of consumer rights.
The The Development of E-Commerce and Digital Transactions in The Dynamics Of Civil Law and Personal Data Protection Law Afda'u, Faisal; Wahyuni, Husnia Hilmi
UNISKA LAW REVIEW Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Uniska Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Kadiri Islamic University (UNISKA) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/ulr.v6i1.8236

Abstract

This research aims to identify and analyze the impact of the development of e-commerce and digital transactions on the regulation and implementation of civil law in Indonesia, and to assess the extent to which personal data protection law provides legal certainty and protection for consumers in e-commerce transactions. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory and conceptual approaches. The analysis focuses on the legal norms surrounding e-commerce and digital transactions from the perspectives of civil law and personal data protection, utilizing primary legal sources in the form of updated legislation and secondary sources such as literature and legal journals. The results indicate that the evolution of e-commerce has brought fundamental changes to Indonesian civil law. The Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPer), which originally only regulated physical transactions, is now supplemented by specific regulations such as Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Act) and Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP Act). These regulations recognize the legal validity of electronic documents, signatures, and evidence. Civil law has adapted to address issues of digital evidence, digital contracts, cross-border jurisdiction, and alternative online dispute resolution. Consumer protection has also been strengthened through requirements for transparency and data security. This transformation provides legal certainty while supporting a secure digital economic ecosystem.