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Gambaran bone graft menyerupai odontoma compound pada regio anterior maksila Arifin, Sariyani Pancasari Audry; Priaminiarti, Menik; Amarta, Chairunnisa; Suryonegoro, Heru
MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mkgk.81953

Abstract

Bone graft digunakan untuk rehabilitasi area maksilofasial akibat kehilangan gigi, trauma, tumor, dan kista yang menyebabkan kehilangan tulang luas. Kista radikular besar perlu diberikan bone graft untuk menghindari defek tulang. Ceraform® granule merupakan graft sintetik bisphasic ceramic, secara radiografis tampak hyperdensity dentikel, menyerupai odontoma compound. Komplikasi yang sering menyebabkan kegagalan bone graft ing yaitu tidak tepatnya stabilisasi graft dan infeksi. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk menampilkan dan membahas temuan bahan bone graft yang menyerupai odontoma compound pada hasil pemeriksaan CBCT. Pasien laki-laki 63 tahun mengeluh pus keluar dari bawah bibir atas. Fistula di apikal 23 dan 25, palpasi tidak sakit, perabaan keras. Pemeriksaan CBCT tampak massa hyperdensity hypodensity membulat, berbatas jelas dikelilingi pita radiolusen, terkortikasi, struktur internal hyperdensity menyerupai dentikel. Diagnosis kerja yaitu suspek odontoma compound. Dilakukan kuretase radikal dan ditemukan bone graft serta lapisan dinding kista. Pemeriksaan histopatologi lapisan dinding kista sesuai dengan kista radikuler. Rekurensi kista radikular dapat menjadi penyebab utama infeksi sekunder sehingga graft tidak menyatu dengan jaringan sekitar, granule tetap utuh, dan pembentukan tulang baru tidak terjadi. Bone graftsintetik bisphasic ceramic berbentuk granule, secara radiografis tampak hyperdensity dentikel menyerupai odontoma compound, tersusun rapih dan teratur. Rekurensi kista radikular dan infeksi sekunder dapat menghambat integrasi graft dengan tulang. Pemeriksaan CBCT dan histopatologi perlu untuk evaluasi lebih detail dan mendapatkan diagnosis lebih akurat.
Correlation between cervical vertebrae maturation stage and midpalatal suture maturation stage in population aged 8-19: an observational analytic study Novliana, Shelly; Wijaya, Harryanto; Arifin, Sariyani Pancasari Audry; Kit, Yeoh Chiew
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 37, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol37no2.61582

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: One of the treatments for malocclusion, especially class II and class III cases often associated with maxillary constriction, is Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME). Successful RME treatment requires evaluation of the Midpalatal Suture Maturation Stage using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). However, CBCT entails increased cost and radiation exposure. Meanwhile, the Cervical Vertebrae Maturation Stage serves as a biological indicator of skeletal growth. This study aims to analyze the correlation between Cervical Vertebrae Maturation Stage and Midpalatal Suture Maturation Stage. Methods: This study used an observational analytic research design with a consecutive sampling method. Secondary data of cephalogram and CBCT images of 47 subjects aged 8–19 years were analyzed. CVMS was assessed using the Baccetti method, while MPSMS was evaluated using the Angelieri method. The Spearman rank correlation test was applied to assess the correlation between the two variables. This research was conducted at the Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Trisakti University from September to December 2024. Results: A distribution of MPSMS stages (A to E) corresponding to increasing CVMS stages (CS1 to CS5). Spearman correlation analysis revealed a strong and highly significant positive correlation between CVMS and MPSMS, with a correlation coefficient of r=0.640 and p=0.001, consistent across the entire sample and within gender subgroups. Conclusion: There is a strong correlation between CVMS and MPSMS in the population aged 8–19 years.KEYWORDS Cervical vertebrae, midpalatal suture, maturation stage, palatal expansion technique
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Accuracy for Morphological and Morphometric Evaluation of Mandibular Condyles Using Small FOV and Small Voxel Size Arifin, Sariyani Pancasari Audry; Kiswanjaya, Bramma; Priaminiarti, Menik; Iskandar, Hanna H. Bachtiar
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 6 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in determining and visualizing the morphology and morphometry of the mandibular condyle. Narrative reviews with article searches were carried out through NCBI's PubMed database and Scopus from September 2021–October 2021, with the inclusion criteria articles published in 2011–2021. The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) has a crucial role and is closely related to the masticatory system. The diagnosis of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is not easy and is complex enough to require a comprehensive clinical and radiographic examination. Pathological changes such as erosion of the condyle, fracture, ankylosis, dislocation, and osteophyte can be well seen using CBCT imaging. CBCT images obtained with smaller field of view (FOV) have smaller a voxel size and a higher image resolution. FOV or scan volume refers to the anatomical area that will be included in the data volume or the area of the patient that will be irradiated. The dimension of FOV depends on the detector size and shape, the beam projection geometry, and the ability to collimate the beam. Voxel size is an important component of image quality, related to both the pixel size and the image matrix. Selection of small FOV and small voxel size is recommended because they provide better visualization and detail for the evaluation of morphology and morphometry of the condyle, especially the detection of erosion and defects on the condyle surface.
FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT PERIODONTAL PADA PEROKOK : SCOPING REVIEW Theresia, Tiarma Talenta; Louisa, Marie; Putranto, Ricky Anggara; Arifin, Sariyani Pancasari Audry
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i1.23043

Abstract

Penyakit periodontal merupakan suatu kelainan kronis yang ditandai dengan peradangan dan kerusakan struktur pendukung gigi. Merokok telah lama dianggap sebagai faktor risiko signifikan yang mempengaruhi perkembangan penyakit sistemik dan periodontal, menjadikannya topik yang penting dan relevan untuk memahami hubungan antara merokok dan penyakit periodontal serta implikasinya terhadap kesehatan mulut dan kesehatan kita. Tinjauan menyeluruh ini bertujuan untuk merangkum literatur yang membahas dampak merokok terhadap penyakit periodontal dengan mengeksplorasi prevalensi dan manifestasi klinis. Pencarian sistematis terhadap ScienceDirect dilakukan. Kriteria inklusi mencakup penelitian yang mengeksplorasi hubungan antara merokok dan penyakit periodontal yang diterbitkan dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir. Tinjauan tersebut mengidentifikasi prevalensi penyakit periodontal yang lebih tinggi di kalangan perokok dibandingkan non-perokok, dimana merokok diketahui memperburuk kondisi peradangan periodontal dan memperlambat regenerasi sel. Manifestasi klinisnya meliputi hilangnya perlekatan dan kantong yang lebih dalam. Tinjauan pelingkupan ini menunjukkan dampak signifikan dari merokok terhadap penyakit periodontal. Temuan ini menguraikan pentingnya intervensi dan strategi kesehatan masyarakat serta demonstrasi yang bertujuan mengurangi penggunaan rokok untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mulut di kalangan perokok.
Assessment of the distance of maxillary posterior tooth roots to the maxillary sinus using Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images Subrata, Dwina Lathifah Ramadhani Wirahadi; Farizka, Intan; Arifin, Sariyani Pancasari Audry; Lubis, M. Novo Perwira; Palupi, Anggraeny Putri Sekar; Tanjung, Rizki
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i2.1353

Abstract

Objectives: This research aims to determine the variation in the distance of maxillary posterior tooth roots to the maxillary sinus. Materials and Methods: This research employed a descriptive observational design using 68 samples of CBCT radiographs of individuals aged 20–40 years from Dental Radiology Installation of Dental & Oral Hospital, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Trisakti. The distance assessed in this study is the shortest vertical distance from the apices to the maxillary sinus floor of all roots in first premolars, second premolars, first molars and second molars. The measurements were performed using i-Dixel 2.2 software (Morita-Japan). Results: The result showed the mesiobuccal root of the second molar was the closest to the maxillary sinus, with a mean distance of -0.24 ± 1.23 mm. Conversely, the buccal root of the first premolar was the farthest, with a mean distance of 4.72 ± 3.11 mm. Conclusion: The proximity order of roots relative to the maxillary sinus, from closest to farthest, is as follows: mesiobuccal root of the second molar, distobuccal root of the second molar, palatal root of the first molar, distobuccal root of the first molar, mesiobuccal root of the first molar, palatal root of the second molar, palatal root of the second premolar, the single root of the second premolar, buccal root of the second premolar, palatal root of the first premolar, the single root of the first premolar, buccal root of the first premolar. Keywords: Cone Beam Computed Tomography, maxillary sinus, posterior teeth roots.