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Sri Sumarni
Departement Of Midwifery Semarang, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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DOES BEETROOT JUICE LOWER BLOOD PRESSURE?: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Maya Erisna; Merisa Restiani Arma; Sri Sumarni; Hilma Triana
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure has been a common global health problem for several years. The content of nitrate within beetroot helps to increase production of nitric oxide (NO) which serves as a vasodilator and has potency to reduce blood pressure. This study aims to determine the potential effect of beetroot juice on reducing blood pressure. Methods: This study was a systematic review based on the PRISMA protocol as a writing guideline. Data were obtained from PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases. Keywords used consisted of “beetroot”, “beetroot juice”, “blood pressure”, and “hypertension.” The eligibility criteria were research written in English, years of publication from 2014 and above, and Randomized controlled trials of beetroot juice interventions on reducing blood pressure. Results: The literature search resulted in 376 records, and only 9 studies were in the systematic review. Six out of 9 studies showed significant results of blood pressure reduction, but the other three studies confirmed otherwise. A significant reduction of blood pressure was mostly observed in healthy subjects. The efficacy of beetroot juice supplementation is influenced by several factors, including gender, age, nutritional status (BMI), initial blood pressure, duration of supplementation, dose, and concentration of nitrate. Conclusions: Beetroot juice supplementation is not so useful on reducing blood pressure because it only has an acute effect in lowering blood pressure and its effects were also influenced by several factors. Key Words: beetroot juice, blood pressure, hypertension, a systematic review
POTENTIAL OF HERBAL PLANTS AS ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY: A REVIEW Merisa Restiani Arma; Maya Erisna; Sri Sumarni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Hypertension has become a significant health problem in the world which the sufferer increases every year. Herbal treatment for lowering blood pressure that has been widely used in many countries shows the potential as an anti-hypertensive. This study aims to provide an overview of the herbs that have the effect of lowering blood pressures as the treatment of hypertension. Methods: This study used a systematic review based on the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses) protocol as a writing guideline. Electronic databases used in this study were Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Only articles using interventions research design and containing full text both in English and Indonesian language were included in this study. Results: Of 207 articles recorded in the searching literature, only fourteen articles were included in this study. Study found that herbs which had the effect as antihypertensive therapy were Apium graviolens, Allium sativum, Centella asiatica, Orthosiphon stamineus benth, Beta vulgaris, and Vitis vinifera. The main components of those herbs consisted of n-butylphthalide, apigenin, potassium, flavonoids, triterpenoid, polysulfide, sinensetin, nitrate, and polyphenols. Conclusions: Many herbal plants found potentially lowering the blood pressures and considered as complementary treatment without any side effects. Further research is still needed on the effects of herbs in lowering the blood pressure to the human subject and its reversible effects, as well as the safety of herbs to human health when it is used for a long time. Keywords: Herbs, blood pressure, antihypertensive therapy
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ACUPUNCTURE ON WOMEN WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Andriana Andriana; Sri Sumarni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) experience metabolic disorders and hyperandrogenism. The acupuncture is an alternative medicinal treatment and complimentary for the women with PCOS. The aim of this research was to identify acupuncture effectiveness for metabolism problem and hyperandrogenism for the women with PCOS. Methods: This was a systematic review using several published literature obtained from direct electronic data of science, PubMed, and other sites through the PRISMA method using the Boolean operator's system (AND). The inclusion criteria consisted of the studies with Randomized controlled trial (RCT) published in 2009 to 2019, women with PCOS aged 18 to 45 years old as the subjects, the intervention using all of the kind of acupuncture that was compared to placebo, physical training, sham,and medicines. Meanwhile, exclusion criteria were studies with systematic review and meta-analysis, focusing on intervention, medicines, and physical training by using experimental animals. The measurement value of HOMA-IR, LH, FSH, ratio LH/FSH, TT, FT, SHBG, and DHEA-S. Results: The search resulted in 509 studies, of which a total of 6 studies were included in this systematic review. The acupuncture has effects on metabolism problem and hyperandrogenism for the women with PCOS, such as the decrease of HOMA-IR (3 studies) and LH tense (2 studies), LH/FSH ratio reduction (3 studies), as well as, the decline of TT tense (4 studies) and FT tense (4 studies), but the increase of SHBG tense (3 studies), and the decrease of DHEA-S (2 studies). However, the tense of LH had nosignificant change in all of the studies. Conclusions: The acupuncture can be effective in solving the metabolism problem and hyperandrogenism of women with PCOS. Keywords: Acupuncture, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), Hormone, Alternative medicinal treatment
WHAT HAPPENS IF THE BROMELAIN IN Ananas comosus L. Merr. GIVEN TO PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) ? : A REVIEW Reni Hariyanti; Sri Sumarni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Human immunodeficiency virus /Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a global problem that requires serious treatment. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has the potential to cause side effects and drug resistance for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Alternative therapies using combination of bromelain and ART to maintain and improve immunity of PLWHA. The objective of the study was to describe the potential of bromelain in pineapple (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr) to increase the immune system of people living with HIV/AIDS. Methodology: The research method used a systematic literature review. The literature that this study used was search through in the Science Direct and Google Schoolar database. The article search used the keyword Ananas comosus (L.) Merr, HIV/AIDS healing pathway or bromelain enzyme healing pathway HIV/AIDS and Pineapple "bromelain enzyme" for HIV/AIDS. Obtained 4 articles from 219 articles published between 2010 until 2019. The article used in this study written in English and Indonesian. Results: The results showed that the bromelain enzyme in pineapple have proteolytic properties that can destroy the protein layers of the HIV viruses. The other benefit are immunomodulators that can increase the immune system of PLWHA by increasing CD4 counts or maintaining the stability of the CD4 count and reducing viral load levels even undetectable. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is bromelain in pineapple can be used as an alternative cure for PLWHA which do not have side effect and can destroy the HIV virus protein layer and increasing the immune system of PLWHA as well. Keywords: bromelain against PLWHA, Ananas comosus (L.) Merr. immune system of PLWHA
FACTORS RELATED TO FEMALE COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS (STI) PREVENTION Ahmaniyah Ahmaniyah; Sri Sumarni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Sexually transmitted infections are still a public health problem in the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. The spread of sexually transmitted infections (STI) among female commercial sex workers cannot be eradicated but may be reduced through prevention efforts. Aims: This study aims to determine the factors related to female commercial sex workers’ attitude towards STI prevention. Methods: This study used quantitative research type with cross sectional approach and purposive sampling to obtain 66 respondents through questionnaire as study instrument.. Data analysis used chi square statistical test. Results: The study revealed that 42.4% was in the young age, 50% had low education level, 54.5% had income more than minimum regional wage, 53% had good knowledge of STI Prevention, 65.2% had support from friends and landlady and 57.6% had good attitude. After the chi square test there was no significant relationship between age, education, income, and friends’ supports to attitude of commercial sex workers toward STI prevention. Knowledge was found as the only variable associated to commercial sex workers’ attitudes toward STI prevention. Conclusion: The study concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the attitude of respondents in the efforts of STIs prevention.
The Relationship Of Stress Level With Menstrual Cycle In Health Students At Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang Windha Mellynia; Sri Sumarni; Agustin Setianingsih
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i3.8887

Abstract

ABSTRACT          Stress triggers 4.7 times the risk and abnormal nutritional status triggers 2.8 times the risk of experiencing irregular menstrual cycle1. Stress level is one of the factors that affect the menstrual cycle and is often felt by final year health students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle in health students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang. This type of research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional design. The sampling method used simple random sampling with a sample size of 131 respondents. The results of the study based on the Spearman-rho test showed that there was a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle, p-value = 0.037 (p-value 0.05). The value of r or correlation coefficient is 0.182 means that the level of strength of the correlation between stress levels and the menstrual cycle in final year health students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang is a weak correlation. While the positive relationship contained in the correlation coefficient means that the direction of the relationship is unidirectional, namely the increasing stress level, the more irregular or abnormal menstrual cycle. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between stress levels and the menstrual cycle in health students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang.   
The Effect Of Scrapbook Media Education On Increasing Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Exclusive Breast Milk Ridanna Hartateana; Sri Sumarni; Agustin Setianingsih
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 4 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i4.8886

Abstract

ABSTRACT          The low coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding at the Sayung II Health Center based on data from the Health Profile of Demak Regency in 2020 is 52.8%, influenced by several kinds of factors, one of which is that educational activities about exclusive breastfeeding have not been maximized. Education is an activity that can provide the ability and knowledge to someone or more by learning. Scrapbook is one of the media used for education and entered into 2-dimensional media whose shape is according to the wishes of the maker by sticking technique. This study aims to determine the effect of scrapbook media education on increasing the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Sayung II Health Center. The research design used a quasi-experimental research design and this research design used a pretest-posttest with control group. This research was conducted from March to April 2022. The sampling method used a total sampling technique with a total sample of 48 people. Data analysis used Paired Sample T-test. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding after being given education in both groups. In the intervention group a p-value of 0.000 0.05 was obtained and the control group obtained a p-value of 0.000 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of education with scrapbook media on the knowledge of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding.  
Siamese Pumpkin Juice (Sechium Edule (Jacq.) Sw) To Decreased Blood Pressure Of Postpartum Mother's Hypertension Anida Izatul Islami; Sri Sumarni; Djamaluddin Ramlan
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 7 Number 2 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v0i0.342

Abstract

Background: Postpartum hypertension is Indonesia's second-highest cause of maternal death. The abundant Siamese pumpkin, commonly consumed and containing potassium (167.1 mg) and flavonoids, has a role as an antihypertensive. The proper, easy, and correct dosage must be found to utilize postpartum maternal hypertension therapy. Methods: Quay's experiment research, randomized pretest-posttest with control group design, consisted of 3 research groups, consisting of 2 intervention groups and 1 control group. Intervention I juiced 501.3 mg once daily plus antihypertensive drugs, Intervention II juiced 584,85 mg once daily plus antihypertensive drugs, and control consumed antihypertensive drugs. The sampling technique used total samples with a retrieval time of 1.5 months and obtained 16 respondents in each group. The intervention begins on the first to the fifth day of the puerperium. Bivariate analysis of systolic and diastolic blood pressure using Repeated Measure Anova. Results: The intervention group I significant decrease in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure (p-value 0.000) and intervention group II significant decrease in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure (p-value 0.000). Conclusion: Formula Siamese pumpkin juice (584,85 mg) effectively decreased blood pressure in postpartum hypertension patients.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI TELUR PUYUH TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DAN KOLESTEROL PADA REMAJA UMUR 13-15 TAHUN Ika Purnama Sari; Listyaning Eko Martanti; Sri Sumarni
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.106 KB) | DOI: 10.30602/jvk.v6i1.309

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is a decreasing number of red blood cells in the blood caused by too little iron in the blood system, especially for the adolescents. To increase the hemoglobin levels can be done by consuming lots of foods that contain a high protein and iron. Quail eggs have a higher protein and iron content among other eggs. The purpose of this study is to determine the different effect of the consumption of quail eggs to the hemoglobin and cholesterol levels in the adolescents. This study uses true experiment with pretest-posttest design with the control group. The population is a group of girl students aged 13-15 years old who was menstruating at SMP Al Munawir Gringsing, Batang district. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The hemoglobin and cholesterol levels were measured when the respondents were menstruating on the first day and the sixth day. The intervention group was given the quail eggs for 5 days during the menstruation and the control group was only observed. The results of the dependent t test hemoglobin level p-value intervention group 0,000 and p-value control group 0,000, and cholesterol p-value intervention group 0,012 and control group p-value 0,003, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of quail eggs consumption on the hemoglobin and cholesterol levels. The results of the independent test of the difference in hemoglobin p-value 0.001 and the difference in the level of cholesterol p-value of 0.002, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the consumption of the quail eggs on the hemoglobin and cholesterol levels. It is expected that the consumption of the quail eggs for the adolescents can be given as a daily menu in order to increase the hemoglobin levels.
Rancang Bangun dan Uji Kelayakan Teloplast sebagai Alat Ukur Volume Kehilangan Darah pada Persalinan Normal Elisda Fitriyani; Sri Sumarni; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmki.11.2.2023.183-189

Abstract

AbstractThe most common cause of maternal death in Indonesia is postpartum hemorrhage. Determining the diagnosis of postpartum hemorrhage by objectively measuring the volume of blood loss is still rarely done. This study aims to design and test the feasibility of teloplast , which is a birthing sheet made from biodegradable plastic as a container for measuring the volume of blood loss in normal delivery. This research method uses Research and Development (R&D) research . The teloplast feasibility test was carried out by 5 experts. The results of the expert validation test showed that Teloplast was appropriate to be used as a measure of blood loss volume in normal delivery with a Likert scale of 93.05% which was interpreted as a very good tool and suitable for use.  AbstrakPenyebab kematian ibu terbanyak di Indonesia adalah perdarahan pasca salin. Penentuan diagnosis perdarahan pasca persalinan dengan pengukuran secara objektif volume kehilangan darah masih jarang dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan menguji kelayakan Teloplast yaitu perlak alas persalinan berbahan plastik biodegradable sebagai alat tampung untuk mengukur volume kehilangan darah pada persalinan normal. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Research and Development (R&D). Uji kelayakan alat Teloplast dilakukan oleh 5 orang expert. Hasil uji validasi ahli menunjukkan bahwa Teloplast layak digunakan sebagai alat ukur volume kehilangan darah pada persalinan normal dengan skala Likert 93,05% diinterpretasikan alat baik sekali dan layak digunakan. 
Co-Authors Agustin Setianingsih Agustin Setianingsih Ahmaniyah Ahmaniyah Andriana Andriana Anida Izatul Islami Annie Cristyana Purba Anuhgera, Diah Evawanna Ari Suwondo Arum Lusiana Asma' Nurbaiti Ayuningtyas Ayuningtyas Aziyah Aziyah Bambang Sutomo Cakrawati.R Cakrawati.R Difa Nadila Utami Djamaluddin Ramlan Edy Susanto Elisda Fitriyani Endah Aryati Ekoningtyas Endri Astuti Erna Widyastuti Farida Sukowati Farida Sukowati Fatkhus Solikhati Fina Nurul Azizah Happy Ika Fatmawati Heni Pujiastuti Hilma Triana Ika Purnama Sari Intan Nugraheni Hasanah Irmawati, Irmawati Ismah Khaeunisa Karimah, Nahdiyah Krisdianan Wijayanti Listyaning Eko Martanti Mardiyono, Mardiyono Marsum Marsum Maya Erisna Melyana Nurul Widyawati Merisa Restiani Arma Merisa Restiani Arma Mufti Agung Wibowo Ngadiyono Ngadiyono Reni Hariyanti Reni Hariyanti Ridanna Hartateana Rozikhan Rozikhan Runjati Sri Endang Windiarti Sri Rahayu Sudiyono Sudiyono Suharyo Hadisaputro Sunarto Supriyadi Supriyana Suryati Kumorowulan Ta'adi Ta'adi Tjahjono Kuncoro Umaroh Umaroh Windha Mellynia Yayan Hartika Yuni Nur Astuti Yunisra Ikasari