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Pengaruh Baby SPA terhadap Kenaikan Berat Badan dan Perkembangan Bayi Umur 3-6 bulan Sri Rahayu; Titi Suherni; Runjati Runjati
Jurnal LINK Vol 11, No 2 (2015): Mei 2015
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4948.226 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v11i2.338

Abstract

The purpose of research was to analyze differences in body weight gain and development of infants aged 3-6 months. Type of study was pre-experimental research with Posttest Only Design. The population were infants aged 3-6 months who visited Ananda Home Birth in Ambarawa. The subjects were SPA treatment group and control respectively 17 babies by simple random sampling. Data collection used SPA treatment group 4 times for 8 weeks . Before and after measured weight gain and development with KPSP . Data were analyzed with the Mann Whitney test. The results mean score KPSP development of infants before and after the treatment group SPA was 8,12 into 9,59. The mean weight gain infants before and after the SPA was 5705 grams to 7188 grams. There was no differencess in development progress after the SPA between the treatment group and the control group and there were any differences the increase in weight gain between treatment and control groups (p value = 0.018 ). It is important for midwives to develop midwifery care to infants and toddlers with holistic care which one of them with a baby SPA.
Perbedaan Hasil Masase Perineum dan Kegel Exercise terhadap Pencegahan Robekan Perineum pada Persalinan di Bidan Sri Rahayu; Sri Sumarni; Umaroh Umaroh
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Mei 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.358 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v4i2.352

Abstract

The aim of this tsudy is to know the difference result of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang. This study is pre experimental research with posttest only design. The population in this stdy is the third trimester pregnant woman who was more than 35 weeks gestational age. The subject of this study were concisted of 18 women as a group one who have done perineal massage beforehand. However, the same number of them have done Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term as a group two. The sampling used in this study  was a simple random sampling. A group one was tought with perineal massage from 35 weeks until at term. On the other hand, group two was tought with Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term. Data about perineal laceration was collected from partogram when they delivered baby. The data was analisd by Man Whitney test. The result of this studi is 77,8 % of group woman who done perineal massage faced first degree of perineal laceration. However, there are only 50 % woman who done Kegel exercise, got first degree of perineal laceration. There is a difference results of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang, which is showed by p value at 0,037. Care provider especially midwive has to service the pregnant woman and encourage to them for doing perineal massage from 35 weeks gestational age until at term.
EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE AND HYPNOBREASTFEEDING ON UTERINE INVOLUTION AND PROLACTIN LEVELS IN POSTPARTUM MOTHERS Yuni Nor Aini; Hadi Hadi; Sri Rahayu; Noor Pramono; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): May - June
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.122 KB) | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.102

Abstract

Background: The absence of contractions after childbirth can lead to a slow-running uterine involution process. Thus, the effort to maintain and accelerate the process is needed. Oxytocin massage and hypnobreastfeeding are considered as an alternative treatment, but the effect of the combination of the two treatments have not yet been examined. Objective: To examine the effect of combination of oxytocin massage and hypnobreastfeeding on uterine involution and prolactin levels in postpartum. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with pretest posttest control group design. a total of 40 respondents were recruited using simple random sampling, with 20 respondents assigned in a treatment group and a control group. Metline and ELISA methods were used to measure uterine involution prolactin levels. Paired t-test and independent t-test were used to analyze the data. Results: There was a significant decrease of uterine involution in the experiment group and control group after intervention with p-value 0.000 (<0.05), and it can be seen that the uterine involution in the experiment group (6.05) was faster than uterine involution in the control group (7.00). Findings also showed that the prolactin level in the experiment group (273.53) was higher than the prolactin level in the control group (209.37). Conclusion: There was statistically significant effect of the combination of oxytocin massage and hypnobreastfeeding on the uterine involution and prolactin level in postpartum mothers. It is expected that the combination of oxytocin massage and hypnobreastfeeding can be used as a consideration and a reference in providing postpartum midwifery care.
THE IMPACT OF COMBINATION OF ROLLING AND OKETANI MASSAGE ON PROLACTIN LEVEL AND BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN POST-CESAREAN SECTION MOTHERS Nia Dwi Yuliati; Hadi Hadi; Sri Rahayu; Noor Pramono; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (228.636 KB) | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.150

Abstract

Background: Normal childbirth or cesarean section has an effect on the initiation of early breastfeeding. Thus, rolling massage and oketani massage are considered helpful for milk production. However, little is known about the combination of rolling and oketani massage. Objective: To examine the effect of combination of rolling and oketani massage on the levels of prolactin and milk production in post-caesarian section mothers. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. Thirty-six samples were selected using consecutive sampling, with 18 each assigned to an experiment and control group. Breast milk production was measured based on the baby's weight, while prolactin levels were measured using ELISA method. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: Results showed that there was a statistically significant difference of prolactin levels after intervention in the experiment and control group with p-value 0.035 (<0.005), and significant difference in breast milk production in both groups in posttest 1 and posttest 2 with p-value 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: There was statistically significant effect of the combination of rolling and oketani massage on the increase of prolactin levels and breast milk production. It is suggested that this intervention can be applied in midwifery care in post-cesarean section mothers.
PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN DAN PEMBERIAN MODUL KANGARO MOTHER CARE TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN IBU NIFAS MERAWAT BBLR DI RUMAH Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 1 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

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Abstract

Bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) merupakan salah satu faktor resiko yang berkontribusi terhadap kematian bayi khususnya pada masa perinatal, sehingga membutuhkan perhatian dan perawatan khusus. Kedekatan bayi dan orang tuanya sangat membantu peningkatan tumbuh kembang bayi. BBLR seringkali memerlukan perawatan intensif sampai stabil dan siap untuk mendapatkan perawatan dirumah. Salah satu metode alternative incubator untuk menjaga kehangatan bayi adalah Perawatan Metode Kanguru (PMK). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kemandirian ibu dalam Perawatan Metode Kanguru dirumah dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Jenis penelitian Quasi eksperimen dengan Nonequivalent Control Group Design With Pre-Post Test Design. Populasinya semua BBLR yang dirawat di RSUD Ambarawa dan RSUD Ungaran sebesar 57 BBLR. Sampel pada masing-masing kelompok 25 BBLR, data diambil secara accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data kelompok perlakuan: ibu nifas BBLR didampingi dan diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang PMK menggunakan modul selama 3 kali pertemuan sedangkan kelompok kontrol ibu nifas BBLR diberikan penjelasaan secara verbal tentang PMK saat akan pulang dari rumah sakit. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum pemberian modul dan setelah 1 bulan pulang Rumah sakit. Analisa data dengan uji Mann Whitney dan Wilcoxon. Ada perbedaan kemandirian ibu antara kelompok ibu yang diberikan pendampingan dan modul Perawatan Metode Kanguru dan kelompok kontrol dengan p value <0.0001. Kelompok ibu yang diberikan pendampingan dan modul tentang perawatan metode kanguru, ibu lebih mandiri dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Perlunya bagi tenaga kesehatan di ruang perinatologi meningkatkan dan melaksanakan perawatan metode kanguru mengusulkan adanya standar operasioanl prosedur tentang PMK, kebijakan dari rumah sakit untuk menerapkan edukasi dengan pemberian modul PMK dan ditindaklanjuti ke rumah pasien.
THE EFFECT OF MOTHER-TO-BABY SKIN CONTACT ON DECREASING FEVER AFTER DPT1/HB1/HIB1 IMMUNIZATION IN THE WORK AREA OF THE BANCAK HEALTH CENTER, SEMARANG REGENCY Warih Handayani Tri Murti; Erna Widyastuti; Sri Rahayu
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 3, No 4 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.412 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i4.7898

Abstract

One of the immunizations included in the government program is DPT immunization. The side effect of DPT immunization is high fever which can be treated such as giving antipyretic drugs, increasing breast milk, and wiping or in warm water compresses (IDAI, 2011). The purpose of this study was to prove the effect of mother-to-child skin contact on reducing fever after DPT1/Hb1/Hib1 immunization in the Bancak Health Center, Semarang Regency. This research method uses a Quasi Experimental design with a Pretest-Posttest Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The population of this study was the number of infants who were immunized by DPT1/Hb1/Hib1 in the Work Area of the Bancak Health Center, Semarang Regency, as many as 63 babies. The technique used in this research is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the average decrease in body temperature of infants with fever after DPT1/Hb1/Hib1 immunization in the intervention group and the control group (p-value 0.001). It is hoped that families, health workers and the community can apply skin to skin in handling baby fever.
Optimizing Community Empowerment In Early Detection Of Infant Health, Toddlers And Preschools Through Posyandu And Paud During Pandemic In Gedawang Kelurahan: Optimalisasi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Bayi, Balita Dan Prasekolah Melalui Posyandu Dan Paud Pada Masa Pandemi Di Kelurahan Gedawang Hanifa Putri; Rahayu Sri; Suparmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): JPM | September 2022
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v8i3.1213

Abstract

Kesehatan bayi, balita dan anak prasekolah dalam tatanan keluarga menentukan kesejahteraan, dan keberlanjutan, dan berlangsungnya fungsi keluarga. Indikator keluarga sehat terkait kesehatan anak adalah setiap bayi mendapatkan imunisasi dasar lengkap, mendapatkan ASI eksklusif, dan tumbuh kembang anak dimonitor setiap bulannya. Pandemi saat ini, bayi, balita, dan anak prasekolah termasuk salah satu kelompok rentan terpapar Covid 19, upaya dalam pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus oleh semua unsur yang terkait. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan kader, guru PAUD untuk deteksi dini kesehatan bayi, balita prasekolah pada di wilayah Kelurahan Gedawang, serta meningkatkan status kesehatan bayi balita dan anak pra sekolah di wilayah Gedawang dengan optimalisasi pangan lokal. Hasil pengabdian ini melalui skrining deteksi tumbuh kembang dengan KPSP menunjukkan rata-rata skor KPSP adalah lebih dari 8 yang artinya perkembangan anak normal, namun masih terdapat hasil yang meragukan pada umur 30-48 bulan sebesar 10% dan penyimpangan sebesar 5%. Pengetahuan kader dan ibu balita mengalami peningkatan skor deteksi tumbuh kembang, baby massase, dan skrining KPSP. Hasil FGD tentang optimalisasi pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal yaitu pengolahan pisang dan singkong dimodifikasi menjadi brownies pisang, schotel singkong, dan kroket singkong, sehingga perlu adanya kegiatan yang berkelanjutan dalam pengelolaan bahan pangan local
DETERMINANT OF EARLY MENARCHE AT MUARA MEGANG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SOUTHERN SUMATRA Kiki Yusika; Sri Rahayu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Backgrounds: High rate of early menarche is one of the problems that should be the focus of government attention because the health impact will be in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diet, physical activity and exposure to mass media on early menarche at Students Elementary School Muara Megang Southern Sumatra 2017. Methods: This research used a quantitative study with cross sectional design. Purposive sampling technique was done in the fifth and sixth graders with total population of 69 people. After selecting those who experienced early menarche, thirty respondents were eligible in this study. Univariate, bivariate correlation test, and multivariate multiple linear regression were employed to analyze the data. Results: The correlation test resulted in the score of diet (p-value=0.001), physical activity (pvalue= 0.040<0.05) and exposure to mass media (p-value=0.454). It was concluded eating patterns and physical activity had significant correlation with early menarche among students. Meanwhile, the mass media exposure had no significant influence to incidence of early menarche. Multivariate test results were obtained from the results of multiple linear regression tests of eating patterns (0.011<0.05) affecting the incidence of early menarche while physical activity (0.463>0.05) and exposure to mass media (0.733>0.05) had no effect on the incidence of early menarche. Conclusions: This study recommends a need of coordination between health center and the health office to conduct counseling or form peer consultants involving young women to be more able to get to know themselves. Keywords: Physical Activity, Mass Media Exposure, Early Menarche, Dietary Habit
EFFECT OF MORINGA LEAVES AND VITAMIN C CAPSULE COMBINATIONS IN INCREASEING HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS OF YOUNG WOMEN WITH ANEMIA Nur Anisa; Sri Wahyuni; Sri Rahayu; Aulia Choirunnisa; Listyaning Eko Martanti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of anemia suffered by girls aged 10-18 years according to the Household Health Survey (SKRT) is 57.1%. The highest contributor of anemia cases in Central Java is Grobogan district, especially in Tanggungharjo Community Health Center, with increasing prevalence of anemia among young women in 2017 from 5.4% to 25.7%. Based on background, researcher wants to determine the effect of Moringa leaf combination dozed 250 mg x 2 / day and vitamin C 50 mg x 2 / day on hemoglobin level changes of young women suffering anemia to decrease anemia in young women Methodology: This quasi experimental research with pretest-posttest control group design involved young women aged 14-19 years suffering anemia. The method of sampling selection was purposive sampling with total 22 respondents assigned as intervention group and other 22 respondent assigned as intervention group. The data analysis used Mann-Whitney test.Results: The average of hemoglobin level in the intervention group increased from 9.37 to 12.10. It proved statistically that there was effect of giving Moringa leaf and vitamin C combination to increase level of hemoglobin of young women suffering anemia. Conclusion: Moringa leaves could significantly increase hemoglobin levels in blood of young women suffering anemia. Raising awareness of anemia and its prevention and treatment among young women should be recommended. Keywords: Anemia, young women, Moringa leaf, Vitamin C, hemoglobin
THE INFLUENCE OF GALBLADDER ACUPRESSURE POINT 21 (JIAN JING) AND STOMACH 18 (RU GEN) IN INCREASEING BREASTMILK PRODUCTION Rizkie Aulia Amini; Sri Rahayu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: The breast milk is the best food for the babies containing white blood cells, proteins and immune substances which are suitable for them. Various treatments have been applied to increase breast milk, including pharmacological and nonpharmacological methods. Among the nonpharmacological methods are complementary acupressure treatments which include gallbladder 21 (Jian Jing) and stomach 18 (Ru Gen).This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure points gallbladder 21 (Jian Jing) and stomach 18 (Ru Gen) on breast milk production in postpartum period. Methodology: This study used quasi experimental design with pretest posttest with control group design. The population of this study all postpartum mothers around the researcher’s work area in Ngesrep and Pegandan Health Center, Semarang City in May-June 2017 who met the inclusion criteria. The number of samples are 22 postpartum mothers who are in 3-7 postpartum days. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that the difference of average baby weight as an indicator of breast milk production before and after intervention was 2889 grams to 2776 grams with a difference of 112 grams in the treatment group and 2901 grams to 2683 grams with a difference of 246 grams in the control group. The statistical independence tests showed that there was an effect of acupressure point gallbladder 21 (Jian Jing) and stomach 18 (Ru Gen) on breast milk production in postpartum period (p<0.001). Conclusion: From the results study, it is expected that acupressure can be socialized and applied among health workers as one of the techniques to facilitate breast milk production in postpartum period. Keywords: acupressure, gallbladder 21, stomach 18, breast milk, postpartum period