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Journal : Dharma Sastra

Verba Mencuci “Kumbah” dalam Bahasa Jawa: Kajian Metabahasa Semantik Alami Khoirul Huda, Muhammad; Nikmatullah, Miftahula Rizqin; Nurahmah, Nusaiba; Herpindo
Dharma Sastra : Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ds.v3i2.2959

Abstract

Javanese is a language used in the daily lives of people who pay attention to the norms in speaking. But unfortunately, the use of Javanese language has begun to fade, which can be proven by the neglect of the use of Javanese language in conversation, and not a few people also do not know Javanese language, including verbs. There are many verbs in the Javanese language, but the researcher wants to focus on the verb washing "kumbah" in Javanese language analysed with the theory of Metabahasa Semantik Alami (MSA). The verb wash "kumbah" has 11 forms of equivalents asah-asah, ngumbahi, wijik, wisuh, mususi, raup, sibin, kemu, kramas, jamasan, and padusan. Of all the "kumbah" washing verbs, there are differences in each verb which can be seen from the procedure for washing and the object being washed. The verb wash "kumbah" in Javanese has a different object in its application, and can be explained by using the explication A wants B to become C. The difference in meaning is obtained by analysing the meaning of the verb. The difference in meaning is obtained by analysing the original meaning combined with uncompositional polysemy.
Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Pada Interaksi Jual Beli di Pasar Rejowinangun, Kota Magelang Afiq, Muhammad Nur; Herpindo; Shalima, Irsyadi
Dharma Sastra : Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah Vol 6 No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to describe the form and function of illocutionary speech acts of buying and selling interactions of Rejowinangun Market, Magelang City. To achieve the purpose, this research uses pragmatics approach with qualitative descriptive method. The data is in the form of speech or utterances that occur naturally in transactions between sellers and buyers. The data collection techniques used were (1) tapping and (2) recording. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, presentation, and interactive conclusion. The results showed that the buying and selling interaction at Rejowinangun Market, five forms of illocutionary speech acts were found, assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. Assertive are used to state factual information, directive is used to influence speech partners, commissive contains promises or commitments of speakers, expressive reflects emotional attitudes, and declarative changes social conditions directly