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Journal : Journal Of Nursing Practice

Effect of Using Polyethylene Plastic Bags against Increased and Stable Body Temperature in Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) in the Nicu Room of SLG Kediri Hospital Eva Agustina Yalestyarini; Sutik; Dian Taviyanda; Elmie Muftiana; Merry Pantrista Ningrum
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i1.653

Abstract

Background: Low Birth Weight Babies often experience unstable body temperature which tends to be low/hypothermia. The method to prevent hypothermia is to use polyethylene plastic bags. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of using polyethylene plastic bags in the increase and stability of body temperature in LBW in the NICU room at SLG Kediri Hospital. Method: The design of this study was Quasy Experimental, using Pre Test and Post Test approaches. Sampling by Accidental Sampling. This study was conducted on 30 BBLR babies with a weight of < 2500 grams. Data collection through observation sheets with the time of conducting research in November-December 2023 in the NICU room of SLG Kediri Hospital. Data analysis used to test the influence of two variables in this study is the Wilcoxon. Results: It is known that the pre-test body temperature before the intervention using polyethylene plastic bags was < 36.5 ℃ for 28 out of 30 respondents (93%). And those who experienced an increase and stability in body temperature were 26 respondents (87%), and 4 respondents did not experience an increase and stability in body temperature. The statistical test in this study used the Wilcoxon test, the results of this statistical test obtained the Asymp value. Sig = 0.000. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted. This means that there is a difference between the results of body temperature measurements for the pre-test and post-test. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of polyethylene plastic bags on the increase and stability of body temperature in low birth weight (LBW) babies in the NICU room at SLG Kediri Hospital. The use of polyethylene plastic bags appropriately can reduce evaporation and heat loss. Plastic as a thermoplastic polymer group can prevent heat loss caused by evaporation and radiation, so as to increase the baby's temperature. In this study the baby was still placed in the incubator.
The Role of the Community in Preventing Bullying in Adolescent Children (12-18 Years) Atik Setiawan Wahyuningsih; Neny Triana; Sutik; Vitaria Wahyu Astuti; Anik Nuridayanti; Erni Rahmawati; Erva Elli Kristanti
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i1.672

Abstract

Background: Bullying is an aggressive act that is intentionally shown to teenagers, to disturb other teenagers who are considered weak or strange. Bullying behavior is considered by society as trivial behavior or normal behavior in every human life, in reality bullying behavior is abnormal, unhealthy and socially unacceptable behavior. Community participation is needed to prevent bullying. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the role of society in preventing bullying in teenagers (aged 12-18 years). The research design was quasi-experimental, one group pretest-post test, the research population was 700 respondents with a sample of 42 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling using the Slovin formula, with the inclusion criteria of people who were willing to be respondents, aged 19-60 years, able to read and write, cooperative, at the research location, and married. Exclusion criteria People who did not want to be respondents, were not at the location during the study, were sick. The study was conducted on March 21 - March 28, 2024, with the variable of community participation in preventing bullying, the research instrument used a questionnaire with a reliability coefficient value of Alpha Cronbach α > 0.5. Data were analyzed using the T-test. Data are presented in table form. Results: The results of the T-Test analysis obtained a p value <0.003, which means that there was a change in role after being given health education on bullying prevention. Conclusion: The role of the community is influenced by several factors in preventing bullying, namely gender, age, education, occupation, having received information about bullying prevention and sources of information.