Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Untuk Pencegahan Kekurangan Energi Kronis di Desa Oelnasi Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang Abuk Seran, Agustina; Nurlaelah Al-Tadom; Matje Meriaty Huru; Maria Florentina Nining Kosad; Melinda Rosita Wariyaka; Ni Luh Made Diah Putri Anggaraeningsih; Firda Kalsum Kiah
Health Care : Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/healthcare.v2i1.20

Abstract

Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) merupakan masalah gizi yang sering dihadapi oleh ibu hamil, yang disebabkan karena adanya ketidak seimbangan asupan gizi antara energi dan protein, sehingga zat gizi yang dibutuhkan tubuh tidak tercukupi[1]. Ibu hamil merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap masalah gizi. Ibu hamil berisiko mengalami KEK jika memiliki Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) <23,5. KEK pada ibu hamil dapat berdampak serius terhadap kesehatan ibu dan janin, termasuk peningkatan risiko kelahiran prematur, bayi dengan berat lahir rendah, dan komplikasi selama kehamilan dan persalinan. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam upaya pencegahan KEK. Metode yang digunakan melalui penguluhan dan pendampingan pembuatan menu makanan. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini yaitu semua ibu hamil yang berada di Desa Oelnasi sebanyak 31 orang. Evaluasi pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test serta pengukuran LILA setiap bulan. Hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor pre-test adalah 58,5 (SD=10,66) dan rata-rata skor post-test adalah 96,7 (SD=4,19). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil yang signifikan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan (p=0,000; α < 0,05) dan adanya peningkatan ukuran LILA pada ibu hamil setelah dilakukan pendampingan selama 90 hari.
Mother's Decision for Postpartum Care at Home in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province: Cultural Analysis that Influences the Choice of Postpartum Care at Home Abuk Seran, Agustina; Matje Meriaty Huru; Nurlaelah Al-Tadom; Maria Florentina Nining Kosad
JOURNAL of HEALTH SCIENCE REVIEW Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol 1 No 2 October 2024
Publisher : SABDA EDU PRESS (SEP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70519/jhsr.v1i2.78

Abstract

Postpartum care at home is still common in some, including in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. many mothers in Kupang, postpartum care at home is not only practical but also part of a tradition that has been passed down from generation to generation. However, this choice can increase health risks without adequate medical support. Therefore, it is important to understand how local culture influences this decision so that solutions to improve maternal and infant health can be found. This study examines the influence of local culture and traditions on mothers' decisions to choose postpartum care at home. Using a qualitative approach and ethnographic design, this study describes postpartum care practices in Kupang Regency. In-depth interviews were conducted with mothers undergoing postpartum care, traditional birth attendants, and health workers. Data were collected from August to October 2023 and analyzed using six steps of qualitative methods. The study's results identified three local cultural themes that influence postpartum care at home: 1) Postpartum taboos, as well as postpartum care traditions; 2) Family support; and 3) Belief in traditional birth attendants. This practice hinders mothers from utilizing available health facilities. This study recommends cultural integration in health education programs, increased collaboration between medical personnel and traditional birth attendants, and policies that support culturally friendly health access.
Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting melalui Kegiatan Edukasi di SD Negeri Tunfeu 2 Kabupaten Nekamese Nabilah Nurul Ilma; Odi L. Namangdjabar; Hasri Yulianti; Nurlaelah Al-Tadom; Adriana M.S. Boimau
Health Care : Journal of Community Service Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/healthcare.v3i2.114

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that poses a major challenge to the development of quality human resources. The condition is not only influenced by inadequate nutritional intake, but also by environmental and behavioral factors. One of the factors that contribute to stunting is the low level of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), especially the habit of washing hands properly. Previous studies confirm that proper handwashing behavior, as part of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), has a significant correlation with reducing stunting. In addition to nutritional interventions, stunting prevention also requires changes in community behavior (PHBS) through effective education. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase elementary school students' knowledge about PHBS as an effort to prevent stunting. The implementation method includes educational counseling, discussion, six-step hand washing simulation, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge, where students with good knowledge increased by 73%, and students with poor knowledge decreased to 7%. In addition, students' hand washing practice skills also showed improvement. PHBS education carried out from an early age has proven to be effective in shaping hygienic behavior and supporting efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting in the future.
PEMANTAUAN IMT DAN KEBERSIHAN DIRI PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI PAUD MELATI III DESA OELOMIN KABUPATEN KUPANG Nurlaelah Al-Tadom; Diyan Maria Kristin2; Agustina Abuk Seran; Hasri Yulianti; Nabila Nurul Ilma
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Children enrolled in the Early Childhood Education (PAUD) program are children aged between two and six years, also known as preschoolers. Growth in children is a quantitative physical change, namely an increase in the size and number of cells and body tissues, which causes an increase in height, weight, and other physical changes in children. Monitoring children's growth is very important to identify nutritional problems because if a child's growth is not monitored properly, their nutritional status will not be properly monitored and if the child experiences abnormalities, it will not be able to be identified and treated early. A child's BMI status can provide an overview of the nutritional status of early childhood with classifications of underweight, normal nutrition (normal weight), at risk of overweight, and overnutrition (obesity). Nutritional problems involve many factors, one factor that can also influence is personal hygiene. Personal hygiene is the cleanliness and health of individuals aimed at preventing the emergence of diseases in oneself and others, both physically and psychologically. Personal hygiene includes the care of the scalp and hair, eyes, nose, ears, toenails and fingers, skin, and genital area. This underlies the need to monitor BMI and personal hygiene in children. The goal of this activity was to obtain an overview of the students' nutritional and personal hygiene status. The methods used were direct measurement of weight and height, observation of personal hygiene, and subsequent provision of information on how to maintain personal hygiene. The results showed that most students had good nutritional status, maintained good personal hygiene, and were very cooperative
PERAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PERAWATAN MASA NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS SIKUMANA KOTA KUPANG TAHUN 2024 Odi L. Namangdjabar; Ignasensia D. Mirong; Matje Meriaty Huru; Hasri Yulianti; Nurlaelah Al-Tadom; Maria Florentina Nining Kosad; Kamilus Mamoh
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 4 No. 3: JULY 2025
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v4i3.218

Abstract

The postpartum period is crucial and vulnerable in a mother's life, beginning after delivery and lasting up to six weeks postpartum. During this period, mothers experience physiological and psychological changes that require intensive attention and care to prevent complications. Health cadres play a crucial role in reaching the community, especially postpartum mothers. Cadres are tasked with conducting home visits, providing education, monitoring for danger signs, and referring mothers to health facilities if complaints or complications are found. This role is very strategic in increasing mothers' understanding of the importance of self-care during the postpartum period. This study aims to determine the role of cadres in postpartum care and early detection of complications in postpartum maternal risk cases at the Sikumana Community Health Center in Kupang City. This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 69 Posyandu cadres. Data analysis used univariate analysis with a frequency distribution. The results showed that most Posyandu cadres had sufficient knowledge, strong attitudes, and high motivation regarding postpartum care and early detection of complications.
Tradisi Empat Puluh Hari Masa Nifas: Praktik Budaya Pasca melahirkan di Pulau Timor, Nusa Tenggara Timur Seran, Agustina Abuk; Matje Meriaty Huru; Ni Luh Made Diah Putri Angraeningsih; Nurlaelah Al-Tadom
Optimal Midwife Journal Volume 1 No. 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : PT Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15875649

Abstract

Praktik tradisional pasca melahirkan diyakini penting bagi kesehatan ibu dan bayi di hampir semua daerah di Indonesia. Makna budaya dan sosial yang mendalam melekat pada praktik yang berkaitan dengan perilaku, aktivitas, dan kepercayaan dan tradisional yang berbeda-beda di setiap wilayah. Penelitian sebelumnya telah menunjukkan beragam interpretasi terhadap praktik tradisional pasca melahirkan oleh masyarakat. Di Pulau Timor Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), kepercayaan dan praktik asuhan kebidanan ibu pasca melahirkan belum banyak terdokumentasikan. Peristiwa eksistensial ini mempengaruhi kesehatan ibu dan perawatan bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain etnografi yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kepercayaan dan praktik tradisional pasca melahirkan dalam konteks sosiokultural di daerah pedesaan (dua desa) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Weliman dan Puskesmas Alas, di Pulau Timor Kabupaten Malaka NTT. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Juli 2019. Komite Penelitian Kesehatan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangg. Metode analisis data kualitatif enam langkah digunakan. Tiga tema muncul dari praktik tradisional pasca melahirkan: 1) Tradisi pengurungan di dalam rumah setalah melahirkan (hatuka ha’i); 2) Mengurangi pekerjaan rumah tangga; 3) Larangan berhubungan seks. Variasi kepercayaan dan tradisi pasca melahirkan dipengaruhi oleh konteks sosiokultural setempat. Perubahan fisiologis pada ibu mendasari berbagai kepercayaan, ritual dan praktik pada periode pascakelahiran. Praktik-praktik ini seringkali menyebabkan ibu nifas tidak mengakses layanan kesehatan pasca melahirkan. Bidang ini memerlukan penelitian yang lebih sensitif secara budaya dan sistematis untuk memberikan asuhan kebidanan pasca melahirkan yang sensitif secara budaya.