Soedomo, Sudarsono
Department Of Forest Management, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Academic Ring Road, Campus IPB Dramaga, PO Box 168, Bogor 16680, Indonesia

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Agroforestry adoption studies about farmer’s decision making on tree planting have been conducted for many cases, but there was an important aspect that still had less concern about farmer views especially how they choose the plant species and planting pattern and why they do that.  The aim of this study was to explain the farmer’s reasons when they choose a plant species and planting pattern with different land tenure systems, state forest and private land.  Method used in this study was a case Indra G. Febryano; Didik Suharjito; Sudarsono Soedomo
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 32 No. 2 (2009): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Agroforestry adoption studies about farmer’s decision making on tree planting have been conducted for many cases, but there was an important aspect that still had less concern about farmer views especially how they choose the plant species and planting pattern and why they do that.  The aim of this study was to explain the farmer’s reasons when they choose a plant species and planting pattern with different land tenure systems, state forest and private land.  Method used in this study was a case study through analyzing plant species and planting pattern selection, financial flow, and household revenue structure.  The results showed that: the farmer’s reasons were (1) cash income, (2) production continuity, (3) gestation period, (4) easy maintenance and harvest, (5) easy post harvest process, (6) tolerance to be planted with other plants, and (7) land tenure security (especially in state forest land); most farmers chose cacao species, with the main combination of planting patterns that consist of  cacao and banana in state forest land, cacao and petai, cacao and durian in private land; and all the planting pattern were financially feasible; the largest contribution was given by cacao at all planting patterns based on farmer household revenue structure.   Keywords: farmer’s decision making, crop and planting pattern selection, agroforestry
PENGGUNAAN KONSEP RULES IN USE OSTROM DALAM ANALISIS PERATURAN PEMBENTUKAN ORGANISASI KESATUAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN Eno Suwarno; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Lala M Kolopaking; Sudarsono Soedomo
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.277 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2015.12.1.13-26

Abstract

Following  the establishment  of Forest Management Units (KPHL/KPHP) by the Indonesian  Ministry of Forestry, the next step that has to be done  is the  formation and operationalization of KPHL/KPHP organization by local  governments. In reality, implementation of the respective obligation is stagnated due to a number of obstacles such as the regulatory aspects that haveless trust and difficult to be implemented by local governments. In the Institutional Analysis and Development (IAD Framework) from Elinor Ostrom, there is onecomponent, i.e. the rules-in-use concept that is possible to be applied as a tool  to analyze the relationship between the content of a certain regulation and the structure of action-situation formed due to implementationof regulation.This study aimsto test  effectiveness of  the  use  of the  concept  of  rules-in-use  to find  substantial  shortcomings  of  the  regulation  on  KPHL/KPHP formation at  provincial  level,as  a basisforimprovement. Accordingly,  analysis  was  performed  on  PP  No.6/2007  jo.  PPNo.3/2008,  Permendagri  No.61/2010  and  PP  No.41/2007by  making  analysis  of  regulation  contents and  feedback  from the implementation  process.  Based  on  the  results  of  this  study,  it  can  be  concluded  that  the  use  of  Ostrom's  rules-in-use  concept  is adequately effective to find the shortcomings of KPHL/KPHP regulation content.
KEBIJAKAN RESOLUSI KONFLIK TAMBANG BATU BARA DI KAWASAN HUTAN DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Rudi Subarudi; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Sudarsono Soedomo; Hadiyanto Sapardi
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 13, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (905.446 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2016.13.1.53-71

Abstract

East Kalimantan has coal deposits of 37.5 billion tons and its coal business is very complex with numerous conflicts happened in the field. The objectives of the study were as follows: (i) to review the progress of coal mining business, (ii) to analyse the legal license of coal mining, (iii) to  identify overlapping policies on coal mining, and (iv) to  formulate policies on conflict resolution of coal mining in the forest areas. The results of study showed that annual coal production and export achieved 192.97 million tons and 145.82 million tons, respectively. At present, the number of coal mining business in the forest achieved 159 units which cover forest areas of 362,061 ha. However, the number of unprocedural coal companies reached 223 units with an area of 774,519 ha, or twice the legal business unit.  Conflict cases of coal mining in the forest areas are mainly due to poor  governance licensing, that trigger the conflict between mining companies and forest companies in the field due to overlapping operational area. Five recommended actions should be considered in order to resolve conflicts of coal mining in the forest areas, namely, implementation of monitoring, controlling and law enforcement, regulation harmonization, implementation of good mining governance, implementation of good communication and coordination, and implementation of one map policy.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN MAKROEKONOMI DAN FAKTOR EKSTERNAL EKONOMI TERHADAP LAJU DEFORESTASI DAN DEGRADASI HUTAN ALAM: STUDI KASUS DEFORESTASI UNTUK PERLUASAN AREAL TANAMAN PANGAN DAN PERKEBUNAN SERTA HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI DAN DEGRADASI HUTAN ALAM AREAL KONSESI Satria Astana; Bonar M. Sinaga; Sudarsono Soedomo; Bintang C.H. Simangunsong
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 9, No 3 (2012): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2012.9.3.155-175

Abstract

Di subsektor kehutanan, pengurangan emisi CO2 dapat diwujudkan dengan mempertahankan dan mengkonservasi hutan alam yang tersisa dan/atau meningkatkan hutan tanaman yang ada dengan mereboisasi kawasan hutan yang terdegradasi. Efektivitas kebijakan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal hutan. Dalam penelitian ini, faktor eksternal hutan yang dianalisis dibatasi pada: (1) kebijakan makroekonomi dan (2) faktor eksternal ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kebijakan makroekonomi dan faktor eksternal ekonomi terhadap laju deforestasi dan degradasi hutan alam. Menggunakan model ekonometrika, hasil analisis mengindikasikan bahwa laju deforestasi dan degradasi hutan alam dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan makroekonomi dan faktor eksternal ekonomi. Dalam hal ini, suku bunga merupakan saluran transmisi kebijakan dan faktor eksternal ekonomi yang signifikan dan karenanya dapat digunakan sebagai instrumen kebijakan insentif-disinsentif yang efektif untuk mengendalikan laju deforestasi dan degradasi hutan alam.
Komunikasi Pedagogis Pendidikan Tinggi Kehutanan dalam Perspektif Kritis Mutiono Mutiono; Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo; Sudarsono Soedomo; Heri Budianto
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.33 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/16201825630

Abstract

The emergence of various forest resources problem in Indonesia, pragmatically could not be launched from the processes that occured in higher education. As a manifestation of development communication events, pedagogical communication that occurs in forestry education was important to be observed. This paper aims to explain the facts that occured in the teaching and learning process at the selected Faculty of Forestry, including to explain epistemology that form those facts. The research paradigm is a critical paradigm in qualitative research. Samples were taken purposively by conducting classroom observations, in-depth interviews with students and lecturer, desk study and conducting Focus Group Discussion. The results of this research show that there are facts which lead to the ineffectiveness of pedagogical communication. There are at least 8 issues that became the impetus for the occurrence of such ineffectiveness. The situation has made the message construction thus was not carried but only administrative issues answered in ongoing pedagogical communication. It makes a silent culture increasingly wide spread and inquiries that build students awareness of being not able to grow.
The Effectiveness of Policy Implementation on Forest Rehabilitation and Reclamation EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN REHABILITASI DAN REKLAMASI HUTAN Didid Sulastiyo; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Sudarsono Soedomo
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol. 7 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.7.3.181-187

Abstract

The policy on forest rehabilitation and reclamation have been implemented since 1950, but not effective decrease the extend of the critical forest and land yet. The objective of this research was to formulate option of effectiveness enhancement of forest rehabilitation and reclamation policy implementation. This research applied the theory that developed by Edward III and IDS’s policy process. The policy text (rule in form) of forest rehabilitation and reclamation has not been used effectively to solve the solve the problem on the ground because the lack of sufficient regulation on the pre-condition, maintenance and responsibility in regards to the asset lost, participation, empowerment and transparency. There is divergent in the implementation of forest rehabilitation and reclamation policy. The implementation of policy requires high transaction cost with limited participation and did not legitimate due to ineffective communication, structure of birocracy, disposition/attitude and resources. To increase the effectiveness implementation of policy and institution on forest rehabilitation and reclamation, the goverment have to improve the effectiveness of communication, structure of birocracy, disposition/attitude, and resources. Furthermore, the result of this research also recommends the importance of network development through social movement by using mass-media and social media, which will be usefull to provide pressure on the policy development process by addressing the counter policy narative.Key words: efectiveness, implementation, policy, rehabilitation, reclamation
Kontrak Usaha Pemanfaatan Wisata Alam pada Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Rinjani Barat Muhammad Rifqi Tirta Mudhofir; Bramasto Nugroho; Sudarsono Soedomo
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.2.419-436

Abstract

Partnership in natural tourism utilization of protected forests area can increase the forests value, but also has a risk of damage to forest areas managed by KPHL Rinjani West (FMU). The relationship between FMU and partners can be seen as a principal-agent relationship that may have problems as adverse selection, asymmetric information, moral hazard and agency costs. The results of policy analysis, field observation, and in-depth interviews with related parties indicate that some policies provide different partnership schemes with its own advantages. Benefit by each party needs to be followed by appropriate role in partnership. Increased revenues and changes in the beneficiary system can raise potential revenue for KPH and partners.
Kebijakan Nasional Perlindungan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Sektor Kehutanan Nugroho, Bramasto; Yovi, Efi Yuliati; Syuaib, M. Faiz; Soedomo, Sudarsono
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0201.39-43

Abstract

Aktivitas kerja pada pengelolaan hutan produksi lestari menuntut kontak yang intens antara pekerja dengan sumber bahaya (yang timbul karena karakteristik pada kegiatan pengelolaan itu sendiri, lingkungan kerja, teknologi yang diterapkan, kompetensi pekerja, dan sistem manajemen kerja yang diterapkan). Kondisi faktual ini menjadikan kegiatan pengelolaan hutan produksi lestari memiliki risiko terhadap K3 yang tinggi. Saat ini isu perlindungan K3 telah menjadi isu internasional yang telah menjadi isu kritis dalam berbagai skema sertifikasi komoditas hasil hutan. Policy brief ini disusun untuk menawarkan strategi peningkatan perlindungan K3 di sektor kehutanan, baik dalam tataran lokal maupun nasional berdasar berbagai research evidence yang diperoleh di lapangan, yang diharapkan dapat mendorong terbentuknya “safety culture” yang ideal di setiap unit manajemen pengelolaan, yang merupakan syarat penting dari tercapainya target perlindungan K3 yang baik.
Power Struggles and Conflict Visibility in Contested Political Forests: A Case Study in Sukaslamet Village, Indramayu Regency, Indonesia Satria, Elvara Dwi; Soedomo, Sudarsono; Mardiana, Rina
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.15.1.100

Abstract

Konflik tenurial hutan telah menjadi masalah di wilayah kelola Perhutani selama puluhan tahun. Dualitas dalam memandang hak atas tanah antara Perhutani dari sisi hukum dan masyarakat dari sisi historis penguasaan menjadi narasi yang terus diperdebatkan dan sulit untuk diselesaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dinamika lokal konflik penguasaan hutan melalui bukti-bukti empiris lintasan sejarah penguasaan hutan di wilayah kelola Perhutani di Indramayu. Studi ini menyajikan studi kasus peristiwa konflik tenurial dalam kerangka penilaian visibilitas konflik dan pendekatan Actor-Centerd Power (ACP) dalam analisisnya. Hasil penilaian visibilitas konflik menunjukkan gradasi dan historiografi konflik tenurial hutan di wilayah kelola Perhutani dan menghasilkan beberapa temuan penting untuk melengkapi literatur konflik tenurial hutan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bagaimana pergeseran kekuatan aktor menyebabkan perubahan konflik tenurial hutan di Indramayu. Terakhir, penetapan kebijakan KHDPK sebagai upaya penyelesaian konflik dapat menimbulkan kontestasi baru dengan mengundang aktor-aktor kuat lainnya.