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All Journal Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan JUARA: JURNAL WAHANA ABDIMAS SEJAHTERA AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sanus Medical Journal
Trilaksmi, Antin
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Penyuluhan Tentang Sindroma Metabolik Sebagai Resiko Untuk Terjadinya Penyakit Degeneratif Dan Cara Pencegahannya Trilaksmi, Antin; Nazma, Diani; Panduwaty, Lira; Christian; Mahardieni, Karlina; Prasetyaningsih, Noviani
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 : Juni (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Metabolic syndrome has become a global epidemic with a widespread increase in obesity cases. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome is quite high and varies between populations of different ethnicities. Hypertension is a major contributor to the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and abdominal fat is strongly associated with metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of various degenerative diseases, for example type 2 DM, cardiovascular disease, stroke, heart infarction and the risk of death from the above degenerative diseases. Lifestyle modification combined with diet and exercise remains the initial intervention to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome.This Community Service Activity is aimed at providing additional knowledge about healthy lifestyle patterns that can prevent or control metabolic syndrome, so that it is hoped that people can apply it in their daily lives and ultimately reduce the rate of morbidity and mortality due to metabolic syndrome. The activity was carried out at the Trisakti Nagrak campus, Ciangsana village, Gunung Putri sub-district, Bogor, December 3 2023. Counseling is carried out using the lecture method and ends with questions and answers. Participants are given pre-test and post-test questions before and after the counseling session to assess how far the participants' related knowledge has increased.
PENGETAHUAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR PADA PENGEMUDI OJEK ONLINE DI JABODETABEK Panduwaty, Lira; Nazma, Diani; Trilaksmi, Antin; Amalia, Husnun; Rachmiyani, Irmiya
JUARA: Jurnal Wahana Abdimas Sejahtera Volume 5, Nomor 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Arsitektur Lanskap dan Teknologi Lingkungan, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/x8gcc127

Abstract

Bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) merupakan suatu upaya atau tindakan kegawatdaruratan dengan tujuan untuk menyelamatkan nyawa seseorang yang masih mempunyai harapan hidup saat mengalami henti jantung atau henti napas. Tindakan ini dapat dilakukan oleh orang awam (bystander) sebelum paramedis atau tim medis datang ke lokasi kecelakaan. Namun sangat disayangkan bahwa pengetahuan mengenai bantuan hidup dasar masih rendah dikalangan masyarakat awam. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai tindakan Bantuan Hidup Dasar pada masyarakat awam merupakan salah satu faktor menyebabkan tingginya angka kematian akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas di jalan raya. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai manfaat dan dampak terhadap pengetahuan mengenai bantuan hidup dasar yang dapat menyelamatkan nyawa seseorang sebelum paramedis tiba di lokasi kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas. Dengan penyuluhan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dari pengemudi ojek online dan menambah kepercayaan diri dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan lalu lintas yang mungkin dapat mereka temukan di jalanan. Metode yang digunakan adalah berupa presentasi dan video mengenai BHD, disertai simulasi menggunakan phantom BHD, dan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan BHD digunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttest. Hasil dari penyuluhan ini dapat memberi luaran berupa publikasi dan HKI mengenai peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai BHD pada pengemudi ojek online di Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi).
D-Dimer Sebagai Salah Satu Parameter Perbaikan Klinis pada Kasus Covid-19 Gejala Berat Trilaksmi, Antin; Martin
Sanus Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/sanus.v4i2.10039

Abstract

Background. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been a global pandemic since March 2020. The number of patients is massive and clinical symptoms vary from mild to severe symptoms. Several laboratory results showed abnormal values in Covid-19 patients, including an increase in the value of D-dimer. Elevated levels of D-dimer in COVID-19 patients are strongly associated with severity and increased mortality. We report a case of a severe symptomatic COVID-19 patient with high D dimer levels at the start of treatment and showing clinical improvement according to a decrease in D dimer levels. Methods. We treat and follow the clinical and laboratory developments of COVID-19 patients with severe symptoms from the time they enter the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) until they move to a regular ward. Results. A 53-year-old male patient diagnosed with viral pneumonia et causa covid-19 was admitted to the ICU with severe symptoms and high initial d-dimer levels (1,413 ug/ml). The patient received ventilator assistance and standard therapy according to the Covid 19 management protocol of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Anticoagulation using heparin intravenously with a dose adjusted to the level of d dimer, aPTT, and clinical condition of the patient who is monitored regularly. The trend of d dimers decreased parallel to the decrease in C reactive protein (CRP) levels, increased lung gas exchange function was evaluated from the PaO2/Fio2 ratio (PF ratio) and the clinical improvement of the patients. Conclusion. D-dimer is closely related to the severity of covid 19 patients. D dimer can be used as one of the parameters of patient clinical improvement.
Emfisema Subkutis sebagai Komplikasi pada Pasien Covid-19 dengan Penggunaan Ventilasi Mekanik Panduwaty, Lira; Trilaksmi, Antin; Cipta, Ferdy
Sanus Medical Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/sanus.v4i2.10388

Abstract

Background. The incidence of subcutaneous emphysema in patients with severe pneumonia caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus infection has been in the spotlight recently. Subcutaneous emphysema is a rare complication. With the increasing prevalence of subcutaneous emphysema in patients with confirmed coronavirus disease (COVID-19), it is necessary to know what factors can cause this and how to treat it. Case Description. Two patients, a man and a woman aged 50 and 70 years, diagnosed with COVID-19, came to the Emergency Room (IGD) of Bunda Menteng General Hospital, Jakarta, with symptoms of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Both patients experienced severe shortness of breath with a respiratory rate above 30 times per minute. Then the two patients were treated in the intensive care Unit (ICU) isolation room and required mechanical ventilation assistance. After 3-4 days of mechanical ventilation treatment, subcutaneous emphysema develops, characterized by subcutaneous crepitus. After chest x-rays were carried out in both patients, the results were subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum. Several invasive procedures have been performed, such as subcutaneous insertion of an intravenous cannula, mediastinoscopy, and chest tube insertion. Conclusion. Complications of subcutaneous emphysema in COVID-19 patients are rare and require further research to determine the cause, where the infection is still the focus. With this case report, it is hoped that clinicians will pay more attention to the initial clinical findings of subcutaneous emphysema to reduce even more severe complications such as pneumothorax.
Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Untuk Masyarakat Umum Trilaksmi, Antin; Nazma, Diani; Panduwaty, Lira; Christian; Mahardieni, Karlina
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 : Februari (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Basic life support is the initial activity to restore respiratory and/or circulatory function to someone who has experienced respiratory arrest and/or cardiac arrest. The main goal of basic life support is to restore the body's vital functions, namely breathing and circulation, to prevent death. Basic life support can actually be carried out by ordinary people before paramedics or a medical team arrives at the accident scene. However, it is a shame that knowledge regarding basic life support is still low among ordinary people. Lack of knowledge of Basic Life Support among lay people is one of the factors causing the high death rate due to sudden cardiac arrest, therefore increasing public knowledge about basic life support is very necessary. This community service activity (PKM) teaches and trains the general public so they can provide first aid to cardiac arrest patients.  With this increase in knowledge, it is hoped that the public will be able to provide first aid for cardiac arrest before medical personnel arrive, thereby increasing the life expectancy of patients with sudden cardiac arrest outside the hospital. The activity was carried out at the Trisakti Nagrak campus, Ciangsana village, Gunung Putri sub-district, Bogor, on November 9 2024. The training was carried out using a lecture method, demonstration of basic life support actions, then participants practiced the material taught on a mannequin and ended with a question and answer session. Participants were given pretest and posttest questions before and after the training session to assess how far the participants' BHD knowledge had improved. The output of this pkm activity is publication in accredited national journals, creation of Intellectual Property Rights (HKI) and publication in public media (You Tube).
Hubungan Antropometri dengan Sindrom Metabolik pada Pekerja Kantor di Universitas Trisakti: Studi Potong Lintang Trilaksmi, Antin; Nazma, Diani; Soesilo, Christian; Sari, Meiriani; Mahardieni, Karlina; Panduwati, Lira
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2025.v8.26-34

Abstract

Background Metabolic syndrome is a disease with an increasing prevalence and a high health burden. Most individuals with metabolic syndrome have a sedentary lifestyle, such as office workers who rarely undergo health check-ups. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the profile and correlation of anthropometric indices and metabolic syndrome parameters among office workers at Trisakti University. Methods Office workers from the Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University, were recruited for this study, and informed consent was obtained. Subsequently, data on blood pressure, laboratory tests including glucose levels and lipid profiles, as well as anthropometric measurements such as weight, height, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and hip circumference were collected. The data were statistically analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate correlation analysis with Spearman's test, as well as intergroup difference tests using the Kruskal-Wallis test and ANOVA. Results The average age of the subjects was 41.46±9.87 years. The data showed that approximately 43.33% had hypertension, with a concentration of data in the profiles of grade I obesity, normotension, normal triglyceride levels, normal blood glucose levels, and normal high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. The analysis revealed a significant difference in HDL levels between the normal BMI group and the overweight BMI group (MD: 9.534; 95% CI: 1.68-17.39; p = 0.018). A very weak and non-significant correlation was found between BMI and metabolic syndrome parameters. Conclusions Anthropometric indices reflect central obesity as well as the characteristics of metabolic syndrome among employees at the Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University.
Pengetahuan Pengemudi Ojek tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar di Kehidupan Sehari-Hari Setelah iberikan Pelatihan Nazma, Diani; Trilaksmi, Antin; Panduwati, Lira; Devantoro, M Ridho
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2023.v6.320-329

Abstract

Background Basic Life Support (BLS) is the first aid required for patient cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest, especially those occurring outside the hospital. In Indonesia, approximately 300,000–350,000 people experience cardiac arrest each year, mainly on the roads due to trauma/accidents. This research aims to determine the influence of BLS training on the knowledge and skills of the general public, especially online motorcycle taxi drivers, in providing first aid for cardiac arrest. Methods This research employs a one-group pre-post test design to compare knowledge of basic life support before and after training. The sample consists of 193 individuals, with sample selection using consecutive non-random sampling, and data collection conducted through interviews using a questionnaire. Results The research findings using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test yielded a P-value of 0.001, indicating the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha). This result indicates that there is a statistically significant effect of basic life support training on the knowledge of online motorcycle taxi drivers around Jakarta. Conclusions There is a significant effect of basic life support training on the knowledge of online motorcycle taxi drivers as well as increasing the ability to act on BHD  in areas around Jakarta.
Co-Authors Christian Cipta, Ferdy Devantoro, M Ridho Diani Nazma Husnun Amalia Lira Panduwaty Mahardieni, Karlina Martin Meiriani Sari Panduwati, Lira Prasetyaningsih, Noviani Rachmiyani, Irmiya Soesilo, Christian