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All Journal Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika
Mahardieni, Karlina
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Penyuluhan Tentang Sindroma Metabolik Sebagai Resiko Untuk Terjadinya Penyakit Degeneratif Dan Cara Pencegahannya Trilaksmi, Antin; Nazma, Diani; Panduwaty, Lira; Christian; Mahardieni, Karlina; Prasetyaningsih, Noviani
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 5 : Juni (2024): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Metabolic syndrome has become a global epidemic with a widespread increase in obesity cases. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome is quite high and varies between populations of different ethnicities. Hypertension is a major contributor to the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and abdominal fat is strongly associated with metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of various degenerative diseases, for example type 2 DM, cardiovascular disease, stroke, heart infarction and the risk of death from the above degenerative diseases. Lifestyle modification combined with diet and exercise remains the initial intervention to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome.This Community Service Activity is aimed at providing additional knowledge about healthy lifestyle patterns that can prevent or control metabolic syndrome, so that it is hoped that people can apply it in their daily lives and ultimately reduce the rate of morbidity and mortality due to metabolic syndrome. The activity was carried out at the Trisakti Nagrak campus, Ciangsana village, Gunung Putri sub-district, Bogor, December 3 2023. Counseling is carried out using the lecture method and ends with questions and answers. Participants are given pre-test and post-test questions before and after the counseling session to assess how far the participants' related knowledge has increased.
Duchenne Musculer Dystrophy Jufan, Akhmad Yun; Sari, Djayanti; Mahardieni, Karlina
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Volume 3 Number 2 (2016)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v3i2.7242

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy merupakan suatu kelainan otot yang sering ditemui. Penyakit ini terpaut pada kromosom X yang disebabkan oleh mutasi gen dystrophin. Gejalanya berupa kelemahan otot proksimal yang berat, bersifat degenerasi progresif dan infi ltrasi lemak ke otot. Efek duchenne muscular dystrophy terhadap otot respirasi dan berhubungan dengan kardio-miopati yang dapat mengarah ke kematian.Dilaporkan anak laki-laki usia 12 tahun dengan diagnosa duchenne muscular dystrophy dd/ Baker’s muscular dystrophy dilakukan prosedur biopsi. Pasien dinilai sebagai status fi sik ASA 2 yang dilakukan general anesthesia dengan teknik TIVA. Setelah persiapan preoperasi, pasien diberikan ko induksi dengan midazolam 1,5mg, induksi dengan ketamine 20mg. Pemeliharaan anestesi dengan O2 melalui nasal kanul. Hemodinamik durante operasi stabil dengan jalan nafas terjaga dengan kepala ekstensi. Operasiberlangsung selama 20menit. Perdarahan minimal dan urine output 25cc. Kondisi pasien setelah operasi stabil dan kembali ke bangsal.
Perbandingan Daya Guna Kombinasi Ondansetron 4mg dan Dexamethasone 8mg dengan Granisetron 3mg dalam Mencegah Mual Muntah pada Pasien Berisiko Tinggi Pascaoperasi Traktus Gastrointestinal Mahardieni, Karlina; Wisudarti, Calcarina Fitriani Retno; Sari, Djayanti
Jurnal Komplikasi Anestesi Vol 5 No 2 (2018): Volume 5 Number 2 (2018)
Publisher : This journal is published by the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, in collaboration with the Indonesian Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy , Yogyakarta Special Region Br

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jka.v5i2.7331

Abstract

Background. PONV is one of the side effects that often occur after general anesthesia, occurs in the first 24 hours post surgery and occurs in as many as 30 - 70 % of hospitalized patients. PONV greatly avoided by patients and anesthesiologists. Objective. To compare the efficacy of ondansetron 4mg IV-dexamethasone 8mg IV combination with granisetron 3mg IV for preventing of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in high risk patient in gastrointestinal tract operation. Methods. The research design was randomized control trial (RCT) study with the total of 80 patients, aged 18-60 years old, physical status ASA I and II who underdue gastrointestinal tract operation recruited. Data analysis is done by determined PONV score, side effect, rescue antiemetic needed, incidence and severity of PONV, fentanyl and neostigmine added, fluid status and duration of operation. Results. Incidence PONV of ondansetron-dexamethasone group is 12,5%. Incidence PONV of granisetron group is 10%. There was no significant difference of incidence PONV between these groups. In this study there was no side effect between these groups. Conclusions. Efficacy of ondansetron 4mg IV-dexamethasone 8mg IV combination with granisetron 3mg IV for preventing of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in high risk patient in gastrointestinal tract operation was no significant difference.
PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR PADA ORANG AWAM DI IAS AI JANNAH, DEPOK Nazma, Diani; Laksmi, Antin Tri; Panduwaty, Lira; Christian, Christian; Mahardieni, Karlina; Hastuty, Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v1i2.20691

Abstract

Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) merupakan keterampilan esensial yang harus dikuasai oleh setiap tenaga kesehatan, terutama dokter, untuk mengatasi situasi darurat seperti henti jantung dan kecelakaan lalu lintas. BHD berperan penting dalam memberikan oksigenasi darurat pada organ vital melalui ventilasi buatan dan sirkulasi buatan hingga fungsi paru dan jantung pulih. Efektivitas BHD sangat penting untuk mencegah kematian sel akibat kekurangan oksigen dengan melakukan resusitasi jantung paru (RJP) dan penggunaan Automated External Defibrillator (AED). Statistik menunjukkan bahwa henti jantung mendadak merupakan penyebab utama kematian di dunia, dengan prevalensi yang signifikan di Indonesia. Penyakit jantung koroner dan gagal jantung adalah penyakit jantung yang umum terjadi pada orang dewasa, dan prevalensi henti jantung lebih tinggi pada perempuan serta penduduk perkotaan. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk memberikan tambahan pengetahuan tentang apabila ditemukan seseorang mengalami henti nafas dan henti jantung, sehingga diharapkan masyarakat dapat menangani kejadian tersebut secepat mungkin atau segera merujuk ke pusat Kesehatan agar dapat menurunkan angka morbisitas dan mortalitas. Kegiatan dilakukan di AIS Al Jannah, Depok, tanggal 15 Mei 2024. Kegiatan pelatihan BHD di Sekolah IAS Al Jannah Depok, bekerja sama dengan Fakultas Kedokteran Trisakti, menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan dan simulasi tindakan BHD dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta secara signifikan. Pelatihan ini memberikan manfaat besar dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan diri peserta dalam memberikan BHD dan kesiapan mereka untuk menerapkan keterampilan ini dalam situasi darurat.
Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar Untuk Masyarakat Umum Trilaksmi, Antin; Nazma, Diani; Panduwaty, Lira; Christian; Mahardieni, Karlina
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 : Februari (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Basic life support is the initial activity to restore respiratory and/or circulatory function to someone who has experienced respiratory arrest and/or cardiac arrest. The main goal of basic life support is to restore the body's vital functions, namely breathing and circulation, to prevent death. Basic life support can actually be carried out by ordinary people before paramedics or a medical team arrives at the accident scene. However, it is a shame that knowledge regarding basic life support is still low among ordinary people. Lack of knowledge of Basic Life Support among lay people is one of the factors causing the high death rate due to sudden cardiac arrest, therefore increasing public knowledge about basic life support is very necessary. This community service activity (PKM) teaches and trains the general public so they can provide first aid to cardiac arrest patients.  With this increase in knowledge, it is hoped that the public will be able to provide first aid for cardiac arrest before medical personnel arrive, thereby increasing the life expectancy of patients with sudden cardiac arrest outside the hospital. The activity was carried out at the Trisakti Nagrak campus, Ciangsana village, Gunung Putri sub-district, Bogor, on November 9 2024. The training was carried out using a lecture method, demonstration of basic life support actions, then participants practiced the material taught on a mannequin and ended with a question and answer session. Participants were given pretest and posttest questions before and after the training session to assess how far the participants' BHD knowledge had improved. The output of this pkm activity is publication in accredited national journals, creation of Intellectual Property Rights (HKI) and publication in public media (You Tube).
CASE-CONTROL STUDY: STIGMA’S OF TUBERCULOSIS PATIENT IN BENGKULU CITY, INDONESIA THABIT, JIHAN SAMIRA; MAHARDIENI, KARLINA; PRASETYANINGSIH, NOVIANI; TAN, SURIYANI; SUYANTO, JEFRI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

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Abstract

Background: Negative stigma has the possibility of provoking adverse behaviour. This indicates that people with pulmonary tuberculosis have a diminished likelihood of recovery. Objective: To assess the probability of stigmatisation associated with pulmonary tuberculosis in Bengkulu City. Methods: This research utilises a case-control study design, with simple random sampling as the sampling approach. The ratio of respondents to groups is 1:1. This research was conducted in Bengkulu City, employing a questionnaire as the research instrument. This study utilised two tests: a univariate test and a bivariate test, employing the Stata tool for data analysis. Results: The test outcomes indicated that the majority of respondents in the case group exhibited negative societal stigma towards tuberculosis, inadequate family support, deficient health literacy, low quality of life, and insufficient information. Conversely, most respondents in the control group demonstrated a favourable social stigma towards tuberculosis, possessed robust family support, exhibited great health literacy, maintained a superior quality of life, and displayed substantial knowledge. Conclusion: Mitigating stigma is essential for enhancing early detection and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis, hence facilitating more successful disease management.
Hubungan Antropometri dengan Sindrom Metabolik pada Pekerja Kantor di Universitas Trisakti: Studi Potong Lintang Trilaksmi, Antin; Nazma, Diani; Soesilo, Christian; Sari, Meiriani; Mahardieni, Karlina; Panduwati, Lira
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2025.v8.26-34

Abstract

Background Metabolic syndrome is a disease with an increasing prevalence and a high health burden. Most individuals with metabolic syndrome have a sedentary lifestyle, such as office workers who rarely undergo health check-ups. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the profile and correlation of anthropometric indices and metabolic syndrome parameters among office workers at Trisakti University. Methods Office workers from the Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University, were recruited for this study, and informed consent was obtained. Subsequently, data on blood pressure, laboratory tests including glucose levels and lipid profiles, as well as anthropometric measurements such as weight, height, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and hip circumference were collected. The data were statistically analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate correlation analysis with Spearman's test, as well as intergroup difference tests using the Kruskal-Wallis test and ANOVA. Results The average age of the subjects was 41.46±9.87 years. The data showed that approximately 43.33% had hypertension, with a concentration of data in the profiles of grade I obesity, normotension, normal triglyceride levels, normal blood glucose levels, and normal high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. The analysis revealed a significant difference in HDL levels between the normal BMI group and the overweight BMI group (MD: 9.534; 95% CI: 1.68-17.39; p = 0.018). A very weak and non-significant correlation was found between BMI and metabolic syndrome parameters. Conclusions Anthropometric indices reflect central obesity as well as the characteristics of metabolic syndrome among employees at the Faculty of Medicine, Trisakti University.
Co-Authors Akhmad Yun Jufan Calcarina Fitriani Retno Wisudarti Christian christian christian Djayanti Sari Laksmi, Antin Tri Lira Panduwaty Nazma, Diani Panduwati, Lira Prasetyaningsih, Noviani Sari, Meiriani Sembiring, Rinawati Soesilo, Christian Suriyani Tan, Suriyani SUYANTO, JEFRI THABIT, JIHAN SAMIRA Trilaksmi, Antin