Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Faktor determinan risiko kardiometabolik pada remaja usia 15-18 tahun Wiboworini, Budiyanti; Shabrina, Amalina; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno; Sari, Amelya Augusthina Ayu; Handayani, Sutartinah Sri; Damayanti, Kusmadewi Eka; Azzahrah, Aisyah; Tjung, Vivienne
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.90010

Abstract

Determinant factors of cardiometabolic risk in adolescents aged 15-18 yearsBackground: Cardiometabolic diseases are increasing worldwide, and the risk of developing them starts as early as adolescence. In the long term, they may lead to comorbidities. Evidence suggests the risk factors of cardiometabolic diseases among adolescents are obesity, excessive food intake, socioeconomic status, breakfast habits, and physical activity, among others. Objective: This study aimed to determine the determinants of cardiometabolic risk in adolescents aged 15-18. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in Al-Abidin High School Surakarta with 146 study subjects. Cardiometabolic risks were classified using Cardiometabolic Disease Staging (CMDS), waist circumference was measured with Medline, physical activity was measured using a Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQA), and blood pressure was measured with a sphygmomanometer. Socioeconomic, transportation, and breakfast habits were obtained from the general questionnaire. Chi-square, ANOVA, and logistic regression were then performed using SPSS 23. Results: Gender was significantly associated with cardiometabolic risk (p=0.001). A total of 41.3% of boys were at risk of cardiometabolic (OR=3.964). Socioeconomic, breakfast habits, transportation, and physical activity were not associated with cardiometabolic risk (p>0.05).Conclusion: Boys 15 – 18 years were at a higher risk of cardiometabolic, by 3.694 times greater than girls. Socioeconomic status, breakfast habits, transportation, and physical activity were not correlated with cardiometabolic risk among adolescents.
PENGARUH EMOTIONAL DEMONSTRATION PENGGUNAAN BAHAN PANGAN LOKAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENYUSUNAN MP-ASI SEIMBANG Sari, Meida Riza Ayu Fatika; Kusmawati, Iffah Indri; Sari, Amelya Augusthina Ayu; Sari, Atriany Nilam; Novika, Revi Gama Hatta
Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM. Mataram Vol 11, No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/mj.v11i1.37092

Abstract

Abstract: Complementary feeding (MP-ASI) is essential for children aged 6–24 months; however, maternal knowledge regarding the preparation of balanced complementary foods remains limited. A preliminary study in Tempurharjo Village identified misconceptions about MP-ASI composition and low utilization of local food sources. This study aimed to assess the effect of the Emotional Demonstration method on improving maternal knowledge. Using a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design involving 69 mothers, Wilcoxon analysis yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant effect. This method proved effective in enhancing maternal understanding and has the potential for broader application to improve complementary feeding practices and support stunting prevention efforts.Abstrak: Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) penting bagi anak usia 6–24 bulan, namun pengetahuan ibu mengenai penyusunan MP-ASI seimbang masih terbatas. Studi pendahuluan di Desa Tempurharjo menemukan adanya miskonsepsi tentang komposisi MP-ASI serta rendahnya pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai pengaruh metode Emotional Demonstration terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu. Dengan desain pre-eksperimental one-group pretest–posttest pada 69 ibu, analisis Wilcoxon menunjukkan p = 0,000, menandakan pengaruh signifikan. Metode ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan pemahaman ibu dan berpotensi diterapkan lebih luas untuk memperbaiki praktik pemberian MP-ASI serta mendukung pencegahan stunting.