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All Journal Journal of Maternal and Child Health Jurnal Kreativitas PKM JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan
Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia
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Pengaruh Metode Penyuluhan Menggunakan Video Edukasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Negeri 1 Amabi Oefeto Lette, Arman Rifat; Fitri, Hironima Niyati; Wulandari, Estiyani; Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Jumetan, Mili Arthanedi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 8 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i8.14472

Abstract

ABSTRACT Adolescence is a period of transition from children to adults. Teenagers will experience various changes both in terms of psychological, physical (puberty) and social environment. During this period of change there will be various problems that arise and can have a negative impact on adolescents. There is a need for educational efforts to increase students' knowledge and understanding of reproductive health. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling using educational videos on knowledge about adolescent reproductive health at SMA Negeri 1 Amabi Oefeto in 2023. This research is a type of pre-experimental research with a one group pre-test post-test design. Total population of 61 students using the total sampling method and data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference in the level of knowledge between before and after counseling using educational videos about reproductive health in adolescents. The p value obtained from the level of knowledge is 0.010 <0.05 which means that there is a significant effect of the use of educational videos on students' knowledge. It is hoped that further researchers can conduct further research by adding measurements of attitudes and actions. Research subjects should be divided into control and treatment groups to be able to compare the differences. Keywords: Reproductive Health, Educational Videos, Student Knowledge  ABSTRAK Masa remaja adalah masa peralihan dari anak-anak ke dewasa. Remaja akan mengalami berbagai  perubahan baik dari  sisi  psikologis,  fisik  (pubertas) dan sosial lingkungan. Pada masa perubahan ini akan ada berbagai masalah yang muncul dan dapat berdampak negatif pada remaja. Perlu adanya upaya edukasi untuk meningatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa tentang Kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan menggunakan video edukasi terhadap pengetahuan tentang Kesehatan reproduksi remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Amabi Oefeto Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pre eksperimental dengan one group pre-test post-test design. Jumlah populasi 61 siswa dengan menggunakan metode total sampling dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data analisis meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistic Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan yang bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan menggunakan video edukasi tentang Kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja . p value yang diperoleh dari tingkat pengetahuan 0.010< 0.05 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan video edukasi terhadap pengetahuan siswa. Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan cara menambahkan pengukuran sikap dan tindakan. Subjek penelitian sebaiknya dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan untuk dapat membandingkan perbedaannya. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Reproduksi, Video Edukasi, Pengetahuan Siswa
Penyuluhan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Pada Wanita Usia Subur Olla, Sinta Inriani; Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Naingalis, Angela Lovendra
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v1i3.28

Abstract

Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk mengatasi masalah meningkatnya jumlah penduduk ini adalah dengan program keluarga berencana (KB). Diantara salah satu program keluarga berencana yang dapat dipilih adalah dengan menggunakan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP). MKJP memiliki tingkat kegagalan yang rendah, lebih aman dan juga hemat biaya serta dapat mencegah kehamilan lebih dari satu tahun dalam satu tindakan tanpa persyaratan prosedur berulang. MKJP memiliki tingkat keefektifan yang tinggi dengan tingkat kegagalan yang rendah serta komplikasi dan efek samping yang lebih sedikit dibandingkan metode kontrasepsi yang lain. Jika ada lebih banyak Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) memilih untuk menggunakan kontrasepsi MKJP, maka program untuk mengatasi masalah kependudukan di Indonesia akan terarasi. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pemahaman dan edukasi serta mengindentifikasi sejauh mana pengetahuan WUS tentang MKJP. Metode dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah interaktif dan tanya jawab kepada WUS tentang manfaat MKJP. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui pretest untuk mengetahui pemahaman WUS sejauh mana terkait MKJP. Analisis data pretest dan posttest untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perubahan pemahaman serta pengetahuan mengenai Manfaat MKJP. Hasil pengabdian Masyarakat tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di Desa Oben Kecamatan Nekamese bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan WUS sesudah dilaksanakan penyuluhan. Disarankan kepada semua WUS untuk lebih aktif mencari informasi tentang MKJP sedangkan untuk petugas Kesehatan terutama bidan agar lebih dapat lebih meningkatkan pembinaan pada para kader agar dapat lebih aktif dalam mempromosikan program KB dan MKJP di masyarakat.
An Analysis of the Quality of Life of Children Experiencing Stunting and Wasting Born to Adolescent Mothers in the Alak District Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Wulandari, Estiyani; Buan, Gerda N.
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2025.10.01.01

Abstract

Background: Adolescent pregnancy remains a prevalent global issue with well-documented causes. However, it contributes significantly to nutritional challenges among young children, including stunting and wasting. This study aims to assess the impact of neonatal health, maternal caregiving practices, incidence of illness, disease prevention efforts, and nutritional intake on the quality of life of stunted and wasted children aged 37–60 months born to adolescent mothers. Subjects and Method: This study is analytical correlational research using a cross-sectional approach. The study is conducted in Alak District (Consisting of Penkase, Alak, Naoini, and Manutapen Community Health Centers), Kupang City, from September to October 2024. The sample comprises 50 mother-child pairs selected based on specified inclusion criteria. Data collection, including primary and secondary sources, was conducted from September to October 2024 following ethical approval. The study aims to analyze the effects of latent variables within a factor model related to the quality of life of children. These latent variables include the newborn’s health history, maternal caregiving practices, illness occurrence, disease control efforts, nutritional intake, and the child’s quality of lifePartial Least Squares (PLS) analysis was performed using the Smart PLS 3.0 software. Results: The study findings reveal that newborn health, maternal caregiving practices, illness incidence, disease control efforts, and nutritional intake have both direct and indirect positive effects on children's quality of life. Significant direct positive relationships were observed between maternal caregiving practices and nutritional intake (T-statistic: 3.307), maternal caregiving practices and disease control efforts (T-statistic: 2.151), and disease control efforts and children’s quality of life (T-statistic: 2.578). Conclusion: Preventing adolescent pregnancy and childbirth is crucial, as it significantly impacts the long-term growth and development of children.
The Relationship Of Maternal Knowledge And Attitude To Stunting Pratiwi, Endah Dwi; Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Volume 9 No. 4 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v9i4.12436

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stunting adalah kondisi dimana anak mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan sehingga menyebabkan tubuhnya lebih pendek dimana penyebab utamanya adalah kekurangan nutrisi. Menurut Kementerian Kesehatan (Kemenkes), defisit stunting adalah anak balita dengan nilai z-scorenya kurang dari -2SD (pendek) dan kurang dari -3SD (sangat pendek) (TNP2K, 2017). Berdasarkan data BPS tahun 2023 angka kejadian stunting tahun 2022 dan 2021 di Kabupaten Kupang adalah 22% dan 20%. Selanjutnya berdasarkan data dinas kabupaten kupang, angka kejadian stunting Kecamatan Nekamese sebesar 26,7% pada periode February 2023. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kejadian stunting di kecamatan nekamese masih tinggi berdasarkan cut of Kementerian Kesehatan adalah >20%.Tujuan: untuk Mengetahui hubungan Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Stunting Di Desa Oben Kecamatan Nekamese tahun 2023.Metode: cross sectional yaitu menekankan waktu pengukuran atau observasi data kedua variable pada saat waktu pengkajian data.Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu nilai signifikansi melalui uji Chi-Square Test untuk variable pengetahuan dengan variabel stunting adalah sebesar (0.004). Nilai signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari (0.05), artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara  pengetahuan dengan kejadian stunting. Untuk variable sikap dengan variabel stunting adalah sebesar (0.018). Nilai signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari (0.05), artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara  sikap dengan kejadian stunting.KSimpulan: dari penelitan menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan pada pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terhadap kejadian stunting di desa oben kecamatan nekamese kabupaten kupang.Saran: Diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk bisa memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang makanan bergizi yang dibutuhkan Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Stunting ABSTRACT Background: Stunting is a condition where children experience growth disorders that cause their bodies to be shorter where the main cause is nutritional deficiencies. According to the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), the stunting deficit is children under five with a z-score of less than -2SD (short) and less than -3SD (very short) (TNP2K, 2017). Based on BPS data in 2023, the incidence of stunting in 2022 and 2021 in Kupang Regency is 22% and 20%. Furthermore, based on data from the Kupang Regency Office, the stunting rate of Nekamese District is 26.7% in the February 2023 period. This shows that the incidence of stunting in Nekamese sub-district is still high based on the cut of the Ministry of Health is >20%.Objective: to determine the relationship between knowledge and maternal attitudes towards stunting in Oben Village, Nekamese District in 2023.Method: cross sectional, which emphasizes the time of measurement or observation of data of both variables at the time of data review.Results: The result of this study is the significance value through the Chi-Square Test test for knowledge variables with stunting variables is (0.004). The significance value is smaller than (0.05), meaning that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of stunting. For the attitude variable with the stunting variable is (0.018). The significance value is smaller than (0.05), meaning that there is a significant relationship between attitudes and the incidence of stunting.KConclusion: from research shows a significant relationship on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards stunting in Oben Village, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency.Suggestion: It is expected for health workers to be able to educate the public about the nutritious food needed Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Stunting 
Study Of The History Of Maternal Nutritional Status And Newborn Health On Toddler Nutrition Problems Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Juwa, Maria Magdalena Mue
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Volume 10, No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i1.12439

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masalah Gizi balita menghambat perkembangan kognitif dan mengakibatkan penyakit kronis yang dapat berdampak pada kualitas hidup dikemudian hari. Faktor intrauterine seperti gizi ibu selama hamil, yang berdampak pada berat badan janin. Faktor ektrauterin seperti ASI ekslusif, pola asuh dan sanitasi lingkungan. Prevalensi masalah gizi seperti stunting di Provinsi NTT adalah yang tertinggi di Indonesia.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui dampak langsung dan tidak langsung status gizi ibu dan kesehatan bayi baru lahir terhadap masalah gizi balita. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan metode cross sectional. Kebenaran konsep teori yang dirumuskan diuji menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan aplikasi smart PLS 3.0.Hasil: Status gizi ibu signifikan memengaruhi kesehatan bayi baru lahir (T-statistic diatas rule of thumb yaitu 2,545). Kesehatan bayi baru lahir berdampak namun tidak signifikan memengaruhi masalah gizi balita (wasting) dengan nilai T-statistic diatas rule of thumb yaitu 1,081. Status gizi ibu berdampak namun tidak signifikan memengaruhi masalah gizi gizi balita (wasting) dengan nilai T-statistic diatas rule of thumb yaitu 0,131.Kesimpulan: Interaksi antara status gizi ibu (IMT dan Lila) berdampak positif 11,9% terhadap kesehatan bayi baru lahir dan secara bersamaan (status gizi ibu dan kesehatan baru lahir) berdampak positif 3% terhadap masalah gizi balita (wasting). Meningkatnya status gizi ibu (IMT dan Lila) sebelum hamil adalah akan meningkatkan kesehatan bayi baru lahir terutama berat badan lahir, panjang badan lahir dan lingkar kepala. Hal ini merupakan langkah penting sebagai upaya untuk mencegah kejadian wasting pada balita.  Kata Kunci: Status gizi ibu, kesehatan bayi baru lahir, wasting ABSTRACT Introduction: Toddler nutrition problems hinder cognitive development and result in chronic diseases that can impact quality of life later in life. Intrauterine factors such as maternal nutrition during pregnancy, have an impact on fetal weight. External factors such as exclusive breastfeeding, parenting, and environmental sanitation. The prevalence of nutritional problems such as stunting in NTT Province is the highest in Indonesia.Purpose: This study aims to determine the direct and indirect impact of maternal nutritional status and newborn health on toddler nutrition problems. Methods: This research is a correlational analytical research with a cross-sectional method approach. The correctness of the formulated theoretical concepts was tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with a Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with the application of smart PLS 3.0. Results: Maternal nutritional status significantly affected newborn health (T-statistic above rule of thumb of 2.545). Newborn health has an impact but does not significantly affect toddler nutrition problems (wasting) with a T-statistic value above the rule of thumb which is 1.081. Maternal nutritional status has an impact but does not significantly affect the nutritional problems of toddler nutrition (wasting) with a T-statistic value above the rule of thumb, which is 0.131. Conclusion: The interaction between maternal nutritional status (BMI and upper arm circumference) had a positive impact of 11.9% on newborn health and simultaneously (maternal nutritional status and newborn health) had a positive impact of 3% on toddler nutrition problems (wasting). Increasing the nutritional status of mothers (BMI and upper arm circumference) before pregnancy will improve the health of newborns, especially birth weight, birth length, and head circumference. This is an important step in an effort to prevent wasting events in toddlers.  Advice: Conduct regular health checks before pregnancy, including nutritional status checks to identify maternal nutritional problems. Keywords: Maternal nutritional status, newborn health, wasting
Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Dengan Edukasi Tentang Stunting Pada Balita Di Desa Oben, Kecamatan Nekamese Naingalis, Angela L.; Juwa, Maria M. Mue; Olla, Sinta Inriani; Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Pay, Frida S.; Zakiah, Ummu
Jurnal Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Training & Research Institute - Jeramba Ilmu Sukses

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47747/jnpm.v5i1.1839

Abstract

Stunting is a condition characterized by a child's lack of height compared to children his age. Put, stunting is a term for growth disorders in children. This community service aims to help mothers increase their knowledge and awareness about stunting. The method of service is carried out in the form of health education about stunting, PowerPoints, and LCDs, as well as the distribution of green Kajang and egg porridge at Oben Village. The targets of this service activity are mothers who have children under five. The number of mothers who participated in this service activity was 30. The result of this service is that the counseling material provided is good enough to increase the mother's knowledge and understanding, as evidenced by the increase in the average score after the post-test. The average pre-test score is 26.7, and the average post-test score is 83.3. It is necessary to provide similar counseling to mothers of toddlers.  
Sosialisasi Faktor Penyebab dan Dampak Kehamilan Usia Dini di Desa Taloetan Kecamatan Nekamese Kabupaten Kupang Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Olla, Sinta Inriani; Sailana, Mariana Archoon; Wulandari, Estiyani; Naingalis, Angela L.
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.18212

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kehamilan usia dini merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius karena berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak. Di Indonesia komplikasi yang terjadi pada ibu hamil usia dini seperti anemia, persalinan prematur, melahirkan bayui dengan berat badan lahir rendah, baby blues dan lain-lain.  Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang faktor penyebab dan dampak kehamilan usia dini terhadap kesehatan ibu dan anak atau keturunannya yang selanjutnya dapat memengaruhi kesehatan masyarakat. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah dalam bentuk ceramah dan diskusi dengan media yang digunakan adalah leaflet dan juga dibantu dengan slide presentasi power point. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang faktor penyebab dan dampak kehamilan usia dini yang dibuktikan dari peningkatan nilai rata-rata pre dan post test. Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang faktor dan dampak kehamilan usia dini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi terhadap penurunan kejadian kehamilan usia dini di desa Taloetan.   Kata Kunci: Kehamilan Usia Dini, Sosialisasi.   ABSTRACT Early pregnancy is a serious public health problem because it affects the health of the mother and child. In Indonesia, complications that occur in early pregnant women include anemia, premature labor, giving birth to babies with low birth weight, baby blues, and others.  This community service aims to increase public knowledge about the causes and impacts of early pregnancy on the health of mothers and children or their offspring, which can influence public health. The service method used is in the form of lectures and discussions with the media used being leaflets and also assisted by PowerPoint presentation slides. The result of this service is an increase in public knowledge about the causes and impacts of early pregnancy as evidenced by the rise in the average pre and post-test scores. Increasing public knowledge about the factors and effects of early pregnancy is expected to contribute to reducing the incidence of early pregnancy in Taloetan village.   Keywords: Early Pregnancy, Socialization.
Eksplorasi Faktor Sosial Budaya Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Suplemen dan Nutrisi Dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Kesetnana Azalya Sarifudin, Barbara; Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Tanggur, Fembrianus Sunario; Uli, Roy Pinta
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.2174

Abstract

Stunting remains a complex chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas where socio-cultural influences strongly affect dietary patterns and maternal-child health. This study aims to explore the socio-cultural factors that influence community knowledge and the utilization of supplements and nutrition in stunting prevention in Kesetnana Village, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. A qualitative research design with a case study approach was used. The study population consisted of residents of Kesetnana Village, with 15 informants selected through purposive and snowball sampling, including pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, Posyandu cadres, pharmacy personnel, health workers, community leaders, and traditional leaders.The main variables included knowledge about supplements and nutrition, socio-cultural factors, and the utilization of nutritional supplements. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), participatory observation, and documentation, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The results showed that community knowledge about the function of supplements and nutrition was still limited; socio-cultural norms (such as food taboos and the role of traditional or family leaders) significantly influenced consumption behavior; and the use of supplements was not yet optimal. It is concluded that stunting prevention requires culturally sensitive education and the strengthening of pharmacists’ roles in collaboration with community leaders.
Co-Authors Arman Rifat Lette Azalya Sarifudin, Barbara Buan, Gerda N. Fitri, Hironima Niyati Jumetan, Mili Arthanedi Juwa, Maria M. Mue Juwa, Maria Magdalena Mue Naingalis, Angela L. Naingalis, Angela Lovendra Olla, Sinta Inriani Pay, Frida S. Pratiwi, Endah Dwi Sailana, Mariana Archoon Tanggur, Fembrianus Sunario Uli, Roy Pinta Wulandari, Estiyani Zakiah, Ummu