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Pengaruh Pelatihan SADARI Melalui Pendidik Sebaya (Peer Group) Terhadap Ketrampilan Deteksi Dini Fibroadenoma Mammae (FAM) Pada Remaja Putri Anis Nikmatul Nikmah; Dessy Lutfiasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIK)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v11i1.91

Abstract

Abstrak   Penderita FAM memiliki risiko 2 kali lebih besar untuk menderita kanker payudara dikemudian hari dibandingkan wanita yang tidak menderita FAM. Peningkatan risiko untuk terkena kanker payudara pada wanita dengan riwayat tumor jinak berhubungan dengan adanya proses proliferasi yang berlebihan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pelatihan SADARI Melalui Pendidik Sebaya (Peer Group) Terhadap Ketrampilan Deteksi Dini Fibroadenoma Mammae (FAM) Pada Remaja Putri. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut digunakan metode pre eksperimen dengan post test two group design. Kelompok dibagi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol, kelompok perlakuan akan diberikan dnegan menggunakan metode peer group. Metode peer group merupakan metode promosi kesehatan untuk mengurangi resiko buruk kesehatan yang disampaikan langsung oleh teman dengan usia setara. Kelompok teman sebaya juga berguna untuk berbagi pengalaman, saling mendukung, membangun kesadaran dan ide baru. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ketrampilan sadari kelompok perlakuan lebih tinggi jika dibanding dengan kelompok kontrol yaitu ketrampilan sadari dalam kategori mahir pada kelompok kontrol adalah sebagian kecil sedangkan pada kelompok perlakuan hampir setengahnya ketrampilan sadari dalam kategori mahir. Sehingga pendidik sebaya (peer group) diharapkan menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam promosi kesehatan yang lebih efektif dalam penyampaian pesan kesehatan khususnya pada remaja. Kata kunci : remaja, ketrampilan sadari, pendidik sebaya (peer group) Abstrack Sufferers of FAM have a risk of 2 times more likely to suffer from breast cancer in the future than women who do not suffer from FAM. Increased risk for breast cancer in women with a history of benign tumors associated with the the process of proliferation of the exaggeration. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Training Peer Educators through a TECHNICALITY (Peer Group) Against the skills early detection of Fibroadenoma Mammae (FAM) on young women. To achieve that goal used method pre post test two experimental group design. The group is divided into groups of treatment and control groups will be given preferential treatment by a method using peer group. The method of peer group is the health promotion methods to reduce the risk of poor health are delivered directly by friends with age equivalent. Peer groups are also useful to share experiences, support each other, build awareness and new ideas. The results of this research are aware of skills group treatment was higher if compared to a control group that is aware of the skills in the category advanced in the control group was a small part of the Group's treatment while in almost half of it is mostly in the category of advanced skills. So peer educators (peer group) is expected to be one of the alternatives in health promotion is more effective in delivering the message of health especially in teenagers.
Effect of Audiovisual as an Educational Medium to Increase Knowledge and Participation in Acetic Acid Visual Inspection Examination (IVA) Anis Nikmatul Nikmah; Dhita Kris Prasetyanti; Fithri Rif’atul Himmah
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v7i2.415

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the cervix or cervix and is classified as a malignancy that can be diagnosed early, one of which is by carrying out an IVA examination. Lack of knowledge is one of the factors that causes a lack of participation in carrying out IVA examinations. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audiovisual as an educational medium to increase knowledge and participation in VIA examinations in WUS. The research design is a pre-experimental study with a one group pre test – post test research design. The population studied was all WUS who had had sexual intercourse in the corner village of RT 7 with a sample taken of 32 people using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study obtained ρ value (0.000) ˂ α = (0.05) so that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted meaning that there is an Audiovisual Effect as an educational medium to increase knowledge and IVA Examination Participation in WUS. Based on the results of educational media research through audiovisuals, it increases the enthusiasm of WUS to participate in counseling and is easier to understand so that the implementation of counseling on continuous IVA examinations so that all WUS who have not yet carried out early detection of cervical cancer have awareness to be detected.
Efforts To Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding Education For Stunting Prevention Through Booklet Media For Third Trimester Pregnant Dhita Kris Prasetyanti; Anis Nikmatul Nikmah; Rahma Kusuma Dewi; Hilda Oktafia Sukmawati
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v8i1.433

Abstract

Stunting is malnutrition that occurs over a long period of time, resulting in impaired growth of children's height shorter than their age standard. One of the prevention of stunting is by providing exclusive breastfeeding to infants. Exclusive breastfeeding helps adequate nutritional intake so as to minimize the risk of stunting in children. The purpose of this study is to determine the promotional efforts of exclusive breastfeeding education for stunting prevention in third trimester pregnant women in the Sukorame Health Center Working Area of Kediri City in 2023.Type of pre-experimental research type one group pre post test design, the population in this study is all third trimester pregnant women of East Nusa Tenggara Province, as many as 32 third trimester pregnant women in the Sukorame Health Center Working Area of Kediri City, with a sample of 16 third trimester pregnant women using purposive sampling techniques.  Statistical test using wilcoxon.The results of statistical tests using Wilcoxon obtained that p = 0.000 with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) can be said if the value of ρ < α H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence on exclusive breastfeeding education promotion efforts for stunting prevention in third trimester pregnant in the Sukorame Health Center Working Area of Kediri City in 2023.It is expected that respondents can use booklet media to read in order to increase knowledge and provide information about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for stunting prevention.
The Effect of Chocolate Consumption on The Level of Anxiety in Primigravida Third Trimester Pregnant Women At Jatikalen Health Center Nganjuk District Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Anis Nikmatul Nikmah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.428

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural and physiological process but can be a source of stressor anxiety. At the time before delivery, pregnant women often experience stress, fear, and anxiety. Various non-pharmacological efforts were made to reduce the anxiety of pregnant women in facing childbirth. One of them is by consuming chocolate because chocolate contains Phenylethylamine compounds which can increase serotonin in the brain which provides a comfortable and relaxing effect. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chocolate consumption on anxiety levels in third-trimester primigravida pregnant women. This research is a pre-experimental study with one group pre-test post-test design. The population was pregnant women aged ≥ 32 weeks primigravida, the sampling technique used was a total population of 16 respondents. The data collected were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.
The Effect of Health Promotion Through Audio Visual Media About HIV AIDS On Housewives Knowledge Dhita Kris Prasetyanti; Anis Nikmatul Nikmah; Kania Tantriyani
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.690

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a virus that attacks the human immune system, while Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is an immune syndrome caused by HIV infection. Housewives are more susceptible to exposure to the HIV virus due to sexual behavior of their partners. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of health promotion through audio-visual media, about HIV / AIDS on housewives' knowledge. This research is a pre experiment. The population in this study was all housewives. The sample size of 16 respondents was taken based on purposive sampling. Statistical test using Wilcoxon. Based on the Wilcoxon test, the p-value was 0,000, so that there was an effect of providing health promotion about HIV AIDS using audio-visual media on housewives' knowledge about HIV AIDS. It is hoped that housewives can increase their knowledge in preventing HIV AIDS so that the incidence of HIV AIDS can be prevented early
Perbedaan Effektifitas Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Merah dan Konsumsi Sereal terhadap Perubahan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu hamil di Pustu Pojok Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukorame Kota Kediri Galuh Pradian Yanuaringsih; Anis Nikmatul Nikmah
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Journal for Quality in Women's Health
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kadar Hemoglobin pada ibu hamil adalah dengan konsumsi Jus Jambu merah dan Konsumsi sereal. Tomat dan sereal mengandung vitamin C yang mempercepat penyerapan Fe, sedangkan sereal mengandung Fe dan Vitamin C yang tinggi sehingga dapat mencukupi kebutuhan ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk Mengetahui Perbedaan Effektifitas Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Merah dan Konsumsi Sereal terhadap perubahan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu hamil. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 26 ibu hamil sebanyak 26 responden yang dibagi 13 untuk jus jambu dan 13 untuk konsumsi sereal. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan design Quasy Eksperiment dengan pendekatan Two Group Pre Test Post Test Design dengan menggunakan Uji T- Test. Hasil penelitian ini Jus Jambu Biji Merah Lebih Effektif meningkatkan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sukorame Kota Kediri. Hasil Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat bagi ibu hamil sebagai alternative untuk meningkatkan kadar Hb.
Health Education for Adolescent Girls in Overcoming Dismenorhea without Medication Mayasari Putri Ardela; Anis Nikmatul Nikmah; Nara Lintan Mega Puspita; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Rahma Kusuma Dewi; Alfika Awatiszahro; Khofidhotur Rofi’ah; Siti Aminah
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.630

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation which is generally caused by contractions of the myometrium due to prostaglandin production. In Indonesia, 43-93% girls experiencing dysmenorrhea. When experiencing unbearable menstrual pain, many women need medication to relieve it. However, the use of drugs often has side effects on the body. One of the non-pharmacological management methods that can be used is relaxation techniques that inhibit the brain from producing pain sensations and do not cause side effects for the body. The purpose of the community service activities carried out at Senior High School 1 Kandat, Kediri Regency is to provide education about non-pharmacological therapy methods in reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain that are easy to apply, especially to adolescent girls when experiencing menstrual pain. The population of this community service is female students. The implementation of this community service activity is by providing health education on how to overcome menstrual pain without medication. The result of this activity was an increase in the level of knowledge of 85% of female students on how to overcome menstrual pain without medication. This activity concludes that it was implemented and resulted in changes by the target output, namely knowledge on overcoming menstrual pain without medication. It is hoped that the counseling provided can be implemented routinely and applied.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Media Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap PPIA Pada Ibu Hamil Anis Nikmatul Nikmah; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Lindha Sri Kusumawati; Fithri Rifatul Himmah
WOMB Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/wombmidj.v3i1.340

Abstract

PPIA (Prevention of HIV-Transmission from Mother to Child) is one of the efforts to control HIV-AIDS and STIs in pregnant women. Data from Kediri City in 2023, from the target of 263 pregnant women, 248 people checked PPIA and there was 1 pregnant woman who was HIV positive. The low coverage of pregnant women is forced to do an examination because this is a mandatory program that must be done. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Health Education through Booklet Media on PPIA Knowledge and Attitudes in Pregnant Women. This research method is a pre-experimental, one group pretest-postest design design. Population of all pregnant women who visited the health center with the number of invinite. The research sample was 30 respondents. Sampling technique with Acidental Sampling. Research location at Puskemas Ngletih Kediri City in January 2024 Data collection through questionnaires to obtain primary data. Test research analysis with Wilcoxon test. The results showed that after being counseled, most of the knowledge was sufficient by 16 respondents (53.3%) and most of the attitudes were positive by 22 respondents (73.3%). Based on the Wilcoxon test on knowledge obtained PValue 0.000<α 0.05) while in the attitude P Value 0.012<α 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. From the results of the study, it was concluded that there is an influence of health education through booklet media on the knowledge and attitudes of PPIA in pregnant women. Health workers are expected to always strive to provide socialization and motivation to pregnant women so that the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about PPIA prevention will increase.