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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Abdimas Langkanae Jurnalistrendi: Jurnal Linguistik, Sastra dan Pendidikan
Andi Karman
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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Membangun Literasi Kritis Mahasiswa dalam Era Digital: Relevansi Peran Bahasa dalam Transpolitika Andi Karman; Ibnu Mansyur Hamdani; Ulfah Zakiyah Hamdani; Nurul Fuady Adhalia H; A. Hermina Julyaningsih
Abdimas Langkanae Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jpm.v4i2.321

Abstract

Transpolitika sebagai kajian yang mengintegrasikan politik dan komunikasi dalam era digital, menjadi fokus utama dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai peran bahasa dalam dinamika politik kontemporer, khususnya dalam menghadapi isu-isu strategis seperti framing, retorika, propaganda, polarisasi, dan hoaks. Melalui penyampaian materi yang sistematis dan diskusi interaktif, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman peserta hingga mencapai 95%, sebagaimana tercermin dari hasil evaluasi. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga berhasil membangkitkan minat mahasiswa untuk mengikuti program serupa di masa mendatang. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam membangun literasi kritis mahasiswa dan memperkuat kompetensi bahasa sebagai instrumen utama dalam menghadapi tantangan politik dan sosial di era digital.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Teun A. Van Dijk pada Iklan YouTube Bear Brand Tahun 2023 Dea Mita; Andi Karman; Akhiruddin, Akhiruddin
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i1.3324

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis wacana kritis dengan model Teun A. Van Dijk, untuk menganalisis iklan Bear Brand berjudul “Munculkan Kemurnian ke Duniamu! 30s.” Fokus penelitian ini pada dimensi teks, yang disusun secara makro, superstruktur dan struktur mikro. Secara struktur makro iklan ini memiliki topik kehidupan, tema kebersamaan dan ide pokok bahwa Bear Brand adalah teman tepercaya dalam menghadapi rintangan. Dalam superstruktur terdapat, orientasi yang menyampaikan latar belakang tema, komplikasi menggambarkan rintangan kehidupan dan reorientasi memberikan solusi dengan mengonsumsi susu Bear Brand. Serta dalam struktur mikro, menunjukkan penggunaan sintaksis, semantik, dan stilistik yang tepat untuk membangkitkan minat dan perhatian audiens terhadap iklan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa iklan tersebut secara efektif menyampaikan pesan tentang kebersamaan dan kemurnian dalam menghadapi rintangan kehidupan.
Voices of Literature Academics Toward The Rise of AI-Generated Literature Rahmat Setiawan; Sri Nurhidayah; Andi Karman
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.4170

Abstract

The principle of this research is to explore the perspectives of literary academics on AI’s ability to create literary works. This type of research is qualitative and the approach in this research is a case study. There are 3 lecturers who are the subjects in the interview which is packaged in a forum group discussion which is also the data collection technique used in this study. The data in this study are statements from the subjects during the FGD and the data source is the transcript of the FGD. The analysis technique used in this research is thematic analysis. From the analysis, it is found that AI-Generated literary works provides multiple perspectives from literary academics: 1) Concerns about the impact of AI on literature; 2) AI’s potential to expand access to literature; 3) The need for collaboration between humans and AI; and 4) The need for regulation and ethics in the development of AI for literature. This research shows that literary academics have mixed views on the development of literature created with AI. They have concerns about the impact of AI on literary values and traditions, but they also see the potential for AI to expand access to literature. Literary academics emphasise the importance of collaboration between humans and AI in creating literature and the need for regulation and ethics in the development of AI for literature.
Strukturalisme Genetik Dalam Novel Dua Belas Pasang Mata Karya Sakae Tsuboi (Kajian Sosiologi Sastra) Andi Karman; Ayu Lestari
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i4.5143

Abstract

Analisis struktur genetik pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan Teori Struktualisme Genetik Lucien Goldmann sebagai teori analisis. Proses analisis data dalam penelitian ini terbagi menjadi tiga tahap: kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fakta kemanusiaan, subjek kolektif, dan pandangan dunia pengarang dalam novel Dua Belas Pasang Mata Berdasarkan hasil dari pembahasan, dapat diketahui bahwa Peneliti menemukan fakta kemanusiaan melalui pengamatan dan analisis perilaku manusia, baik dalam konteks individual maupun sosial. Kemudian subjek kolektif menunjukkan adanya hubungan dan keterkaitan antar individu dalam suatu kelompok. Sedangkan pandangan dunia pengarang menjelaskan mengenai cara berpikir masyarat pada novel Dua Belas Pasang Mata. Dalam novel Dua Belas Pasang Mata karya Sakae Tsuboi yang menceritakan tentang masyarakat jepang pada masa perang dunia II. dan kisah seorang guru dengan murid-muridnya.
Realisasi Kesantunan Berbahasa Dosen dan Mahasiswa dalam Lingkup Akademik Akram Budiman Yusuf; Andi Karman; Akhiruddin
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v9i1.2381

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji mengenai realisasi pematuhan perinsip kesantunan berbahasa dalam lingkup akademik. Melalui penelitian ini akan dicoba melakukan telaah terhadap tuturan dosen dan mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia di Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM) dalam ruang seminar penelitian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan realisasi pematuhan prinsip kesantunan berbahasa di ruang seminar penelitian mahasiswa program studi pendidikan bahasa dan sastra Indonesia di Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa prinsip kesantunan berbahasa yang digunakan meliputi: (1) maksim kebijaksanaan, (2) maksim penerimaan/ penghargaan (3) maksim kemurahan (4) maksim kerendahan hati, (5) maksim kesepakatan/kecocokan, (6) maksim simpati, dan (7) pematuhan maksim kebijaksanaan dan kemufakatan. Secara umum, dosen dan mahasiswa dalam seminar telah mematuhi prinsip kesantunan berbahasa.
REPRESENTASI REALITAS SOSIAL MELALUI ESTETIKA SASTRA DALAM NOVEL FILOSOFI KOPI KARYA DEE LESTARI Rauf, Harnida; Andi Karman; Aslan Abidin
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.13081

Abstract

This study aims to describe the representation of social reality through literary aesthetics in the novel Filosofi Kopi by Dee Lestari. The novel is regarded as a medium that not only presents the beauty of language but also reflects the dynamics of social life, such as human relationships, the value and meaning of friendship, economic struggles, and the search for meaning in life. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with literary aesthetic analysis, this study examines intrinsic elements and language styles that construct aesthetic value while conveying moral and social messages. The results indicate that literary aesthetics in this novel function as a means of representing social reality in a symbolic and reflective manner, thereby raising readers’ awareness of the social conditions around them. Thus, literary works serve not only as entertainment but also as a reflection and critique of social reality.
REPRESENTASI MAKNA SUNYI DAN PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS TOKOH RARA DALAM NOVEL SUNYI ADALAH MINUMAN KERAS KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA CHARLES SANDERS PEIRCE Basir, Nur Putri Indah Sari; Andi Karman; Aslan Abidin; Usman
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46659

Abstract

This study aims to uncover the representation of the meaning of the word "sunyi" (silence/solitude) in the novel Sunyi adalah Minuman Keras (Silence is a Strong Drink) by Sapardi Djoko Damono, and its connection to the formation of the identity of the main character, Rara, amid modern life and digital spaces. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with semiotic analysis based on Charles Sanders Peirce's framework, encompassing icon, index, and symbol. The research data consist of narrative excerpts, dialogues, phrases, and character actions that represent silence, collected through reading and note-taking techniques, then analyzed interpretively. The findings reveal that silence is represented iconically through private spaces, objects, and disrupted communication; indexically as the impact of family trauma, social norm pressures, and interpersonal communication failures; and symbolically as a metaphor for alienation, escapism, as well as a space for reflection in the identity-seeking process of modern humans. Silence in the novel is not passive in nature; rather, it plays an active role in shaping the inner experience and the dynamic, ever-evolving identity of the main character. This study affirms that silence functions as a meaning construction that reflects the identity crisis and human relationships in the digital era.
STRUKTURASI KEKUASAAN & KEKERASAN SIMBOLIK DALAM JIWA-JIWA PEMBERONTAK KARYA KHALIL GIBRAN: PERSPEKTIF PIERRE BOURDIEU Sinar Ansar; Andi Karman; Aslan Abidin; Usman
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.47684

Abstract

This study aims to examine the representation of power structuration and symbolic violence in Khalil Gibran’s short story collection Spirits Rebellious (Jiwa-Jiwa Pemberontak) using Pierre Bourdieu’s theoretical framework. Through descriptive qualitative analysis, this research identifies how Bourdieu’s four forms of capital (economic, social, cultural, and symbolic) are distributed among agents in the represented social arena, how the rebellious habitus is formed as a response to symbolic domination, and how symbolic violence is exercised through mechanisms of euphemism and censorship. The findings show that Spirits Rebellious not only represents the structuration of power in traditional Lebanese society but also offers the possibility of heterodoxy through symbolic resistance practices carried out by its rebellious characters. The novelty of this research lies in the systematic application of Bourdieu’s perspective to Gibran’s early work, which has been underexplored in Indonesian literary criticism, as well as its contribution to enriching the sociology of literature through the Bourdieusian approach.
Relasi Manusia dan Lingkungan dalam Semasa Kecil di Kampung Karya Muhammad Radjab: Ekologi Sastra Nurul Azisyah Amini Amiruddin; Andi Karman; Aslan Aslan; Usman Usman
JURNALISTRENDI : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN Vol 11 No 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v11i2.2772

Abstract

Literary studies that highlight the relationship between humans and the environment are essential for understanding how ecological values are represented and passed down through literary texts. This study aims to analyze the representation of the relationship between humans and the environment in *Semasa Kecil di Kampung* through the lens of literary ecology. The study employs a qualitative approach using content analysis of the text, utilizing the ecocritical framework proposed by Glotfelty, Garrard, and Buell, which views nature as an active element in the construction of meaning. The results of the study indicate that the relationship between humans and the environment is represented through two main categories: cosmic ecology and spatial ecology. Cosmic ecology portrays human life as part of the universe’s cycle, encompassing birth, death, and the interpretation of natural phenomena as a cosmological order imbued with moral and spiritual significance. Meanwhile, spatial ecology portrays the natural environment as a place, dwelling, and wilderness that shapes the characters’ identities, social structures, and inner consciousness through spaces such as valleys, rivers, forests, and hills. This study concludes that the work represents nature not as a passive backdrop, but as an active ecological element that reflects the local wisdom of the Minangkabau people in building a harmonious relationship between humans and the environment.
Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Perempuan dalam Novel "Perempuan yang Menangis Kepada Bulan Hitam" Karya Dian Purnomo: Kajian Wacana Kritis Sara Mills Sri Yulianti; Andi Karman; Aslan Abidin; Usman Usman
JURNALISTRENDI : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN Vol 11 No 2 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v11i2.2920

Abstract

This study aims to examine the representation of sexual violence against women in Dian Purnomo’s novel *Perempuan yang Menangis Kepada Bulan Hitam* through Sara Mills’ critical discourse analysis approach. The study focuses on the positions of the subject, the object, and the reader in constructing the reality of the sexual violence experienced by the main character, Magi. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques consisting of a literature review. The research data consists of quotations from the novel related to sexual violence, the marginalization of women, and forms of resistance by female characters. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results indicate that the subject position portrays Magi as a woman who possesses the awareness and courage to reject the practice of forced marriage and to fight for her right to her body and dignity. The object position reveals that Magi experiences marginalization due to the dominance of patriarchal culture, which positions women as powerless over their own lives. The reader’s position is shaped to foster empathy and critical awareness of the victim’s suffering, thereby guiding readers to critique cultural practices that harm women. This study contributes to strengthening the critical feminist discourse analysis framework of Sara Mills and provides insights into the representation of sexual violence and patriarchal culture in contemporary Indonesian literature
Co-Authors A. Hermina Julyaningsih Akhiruddin Akhiruddin Akhiruddin Akram Budiman Yusuf Aslan Abidin Aslan Aslan Ayu Lestari Basir, Nur Putri Indah Sari Dea Mita Hamdani, Ibnu Mansyur Nurul Azisyah Amini Amiruddin Nurul Fuady Adhalia H RAHMAT SETIAWAN Rauf, Harnida Sinar Ansar SRI NURHIDAYAH Sri Yulianti Ulfah Zakiyah Hamdani Usman Usman Usman