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All Journal Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Feronika Evma Rahayu
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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IMPLEMENTASI KESEHATAN HIPERTENSI, GERD, DIABETES, SWAMEDIKASI, GIZI BAYI/BALITA DAN IBU HAMIL, PENCEGAHAN STUNTING, SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN PENANAMAN TOGA DENGAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT (PEMBUATAN MINUMAN JAHE, KAYU MANIS, KAPULAGA DAN PUDING EKSTRAK DAU Ulvi; Puri Kresnawati; Rotua Suriany; Feronika Evma Rahayu; Lisna Agustina; Nunung Nuryanti; Ani Anggraini
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 04 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sebagian masyarakat menganggap bahwa hipertensi, GERD, diabetes, swamedikasi, gizi bayi/balita dan ibu hamil, pencegahan stunting, sanitasi lingkungan dapat diatasi oleh sendiri tanpa penanganan dokter. Penggunaan obat tanpa resep dokter yang termasuk ke dalam golongan obat keras harus menggunakan resep dokter karena penggunaan obat yang tidak rasional dapat menyebabkan resistensi. Resistensi merupakan kondisi dimana antibiotik tidak lagi efektif dalam membunuh bakteri yang menginfeksi tubuh. pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit-penyakit tersebut masih minim. Oleh sebab itu diperlukannya penyuluhan kesehatan bagi masyarakat RT 02 RW 02, Kelurahan Sepanjang Jaya mengenai penyakit Hipertensi, GERD, Diabetes, Swamedikasi, Gizi Bayi/Balita dan Ibu Hamil, Pencegahan Stunting, Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Pembuatan Minuman Jahe, Kayu Manis, Kapulaga dan Puding Ekstrak Daun Kelor. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu Edukasi Kesehatan, Penyuluhan, Pemeriksaan kesehatan (tekanan darah, gula darah, asam urat, berat badan, tinggi badan), Senam sehat (senam jantung, senam aerobic, senam hipertensi), Kerja bakti, Penanaman toga. melalui program KKN, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam berbagai aspek kesehatan serta pemberdayaan dalam pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal untuk mendukung kesehatan keluarga.
Development of Blush On Powder Formulation using Beetroot Extract (Beta vulgaris L.) as Natural Colorant: Pengembangan Formulasi Blush On Powder menggunakan Ekstrak Umbi Bit (Beta vulgaris L.) sebagai Pewarna Alami Feronika Evma Rahayu; Evi Sri Maulidi Risalah; Aluwi Nirwanasari; Ing Mayfa Situmorang; Feri Setiadi
Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bikfar.v12i2.75812

Abstract

Research on the development of natural dyes using beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) has been investigated. Beetroot extract was obtained using the maceration method and then characterized through phytochemical screening tests, TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography), FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared), and XRD (X-ray Diffraction). The extract was developed as an active ingredient in a blush on powder formulation. The formulation was evaluated through organoleptic testing, homogeneity, pH, and spreadability tests, as well as stability testing using the freeze and thaw method. The results showed that the beetroot extract yield was 4.64%, containing secondary metabolites in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and terpenoids, with an Rf value of 0.54, the presence of chemical structures in the form of O-H, C-H, C-H, and R-CH=CH-R, and an amorphous form. Formulation was carried out by varying the beetroot extract to F1 (2%), F2 (5%), and F3 (8%) and control F0. Based on organoleptic testing, the formulations showed light brown color for F1, brown for F2, and dark brown for F3, homogeneous, pH in the range of 6.56-6.94, and spreading power in the range of 5-7 cm. The stability test showed a normality test >0.05, indicating that the formulation was normally distributed. The homogeneity test >0.05 showed no significant differences between the formulations. The one-way ANOVA test p<0.05 showed that the formulation had an effect on the pH value, while the post hoc Tukey HSD test p<0.05 showed no significant differences between the formulations.   Keywords: Beetroot, TLC, FT-IR, XRD, Blush On, Natural Colorant
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Salep Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Lulu Hikmah Fauziah; Siti Haura Khairunnisa; Caecilia Sukma Larasati; Sofi Khoerunnisa; Dini Dwi Oktaviani; Feronika Evma Rahayu
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v8i1.145

Abstract

An ointment is a semisolid formulation with a smooth texture, minimal water content, and hydrophobic properties; it is used for direct application to the skin or mucous membranes, including the eye area. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is pure coconut oil processed without the use of chemicals or organic solvents; it has low water and free fatty acid content, is clear in appearance, has a distinctive aroma, and functions as a natural emollient and antioxidant. This study aims to formulate and evaluate sterile VCO-based ointments at various concentrations: 0% (F0), 10% (F1), 20% (F2), and 30% (F3). The ingredients used include VCO as the active ingredient (0–30%), liquid paraffin as an emollient (10%), lanolin as an emollient and emulsion stabilizer (5%), chlorobutanol as a preservative (0.5%), white petrolatum as the main base (85%), and triethanolamine (TEA) to adjust the pH (1%). Evaluation of the formulations involved analysis of general physical properties, acidity level, spreadability, adhesion, solution viscosity, and mixture uniformity. The findings showed that all formulations were white to off-white in color, semi-solid in form, had a characteristic odor, and a consistent texture. The pH value for F0 was 5 (acidic), while the pH for F1 through F3 was 7 (neutral). The spreadability of F0 through F2 was 5 cm, whereas F3 reached 7 cm. The adhesion time for F0 was 5 seconds, while F1 through F3 had an adhesion time of 4 seconds. Viscosity ranges from 25,600 to 43,100 mPa·s. All these parameters meet pharmaceutical standards, including a spreadability of 5 to 7 cm, a minimum adhesion time of 4 seconds, and a viscosity range of 2,000 to 50,000 mPa·s. Formula 2 (20% VCO) was identified as the best formula because it has a neutral pH, spreadability and adhesion that meet the criteria, a sufficiently high viscosity of 35,500 mPa·s, and a uniform texture. In conclusion, it can be concluded that the addition of terpene-rich coconut oil at a concentration of 20% produces a contamination-free ointment with the most balanced physical characteristics.
Formulasi dan Karakterisasi Larutan Irigasi Berbasis Ekstrak Buah Lerak (Sapindus rarak DC.) Maria Indriati ose; Sizka Irdianti; Perdiansyah Perdiansyah; Neng Nely Widiyanti Rahma; Syifa Aulia Putri; Cesarianti Dwi Puteri Hatmoko; Feronika Evma Rahayu
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v8i1.146

Abstract

The lerak fruit (Sapindus rarak DC.) is a plant that contains high levels of saponins (20–28% of dry weight) and can be developed as a natural active ingredient in solution form for wound care due to its surfactant properties and ability to inhibit microbial growth. This study aims to formulate and characterize irrigation solutions using a 25% lerak fruit extract in three different formulations: F1, consisting of the extract, sodium chloride, activated carbon, and a solvent; F2, consisting of the extract, activated carbon, and a solvent; and F3, consisting only of the extract and a solvent. Physical quality evaluation included organoleptic testing, clarity, pH, displaced volume, leakage, foam height, and specific gravity, in accordance with the provisions of the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia, 6th Edition. The results showed that all three formulations had the same sensory characteristics (reddish-brown color, distinctive aroma, liquid form), a displacement volume of 100%, and no signs of leakage. Clarity tests showed that all three formulations appeared clear but still contained submicron colloidal particles due to the presence of saponin micelles and tannin-protein aggregates. The pH values of the three formulations (F1=3.75; F2=3.84; F3=3.77) were below the normal pH range of healthy skin (4.5–5.5), so pH adjustment is necessary. Foam content tests showed good foaming ability in all formulations (F1 = 78.33%; F2 = 76.33%; F3 = 75.00%), which is related to the saponin content that acts as a natural surfactant. The specific gravity test showed that F1 had a density of 1.0084 g/mL and F2 had a density of 1.0088 g/mL, which are nearly identical to the density of water. However, F3 had a density of 0.7658 g/mL, which is significantly different and poses a risk of being hypotonic. This pattern is related to the presence of activated carbon in the formula. Overall, F1 exhibits the most balanced physical properties compared to the other three formulations. However, all formulations still require pH adjustment and further purification before they can be developed into candidate burn irrigation solutions derived from natural ingredients that possess good quality, stability, and safety.
Co-Authors Aluwi Nirwanasari ANI ANGGRAINI Caecilia Sukma Larasati Cesarianti Dwi Puteri Hatmoko Dini Dwi Oktaviani Evi Sri Maulidi Risalah Feri Setiadi Ing Mayfa Situmorang Lisna Agustina Lulu Hikmah Fauziah Maria Indriati ose Neng Nely Widiyanti Rahma Nunung Nuryanti Perdiansyah Perdiansyah Puri Kresnawati Rotua Suriany Simamora Siti Haura Khairunnisa Sizka Irdianti Sofi Khoerunnisa Syifa Aulia Putri Ulvi