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All Journal Amerta Nutrition Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia
Mujayanto, Mujayanto
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Asupan Makronutrien dan Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Kelebihan Gizi pada Siswa Kelas 5 di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Banjarbendo: The Correlation between Macronutrient Intake and Physical Activity with Overnutrition among Fifth-Grade Students at Banjarbendo State Elementary Mujayanto, Mujayanto; Pratiwi, Echa Rahmalia
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 2SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i2SP.2024.31-40

Abstract

Background: Overweight status, which falls under the category of overweight and obesity, has become a serious and growing global health problem, especially among school-aged children. Unbalanced nutrition and low physical activity are the main factors contributing to the increasing prevalence of malnutrition among children in Indonesia. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the correlation between macronutrient intake and physical activity with nutritional status (overweight and obesity) in fifth-grade students at Banjarbendo State Elementary School, Sidoarjo. Methods: This study employed an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 64 fifth-grade students who were randomly selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected through anthropometric measurements to determine nutritional status based on body mass index-for-age (BMI-for-age) as well as interviews to assess food intake using a 2x24 hour food recall and physical activity using a 2x24 hour physical activity recall. Data analysis was carried out using Spearman’s correlation test with a 95% confidence level (α=0.05). Results: The results indicated a significant correlation between macronutrient intake, physical activity, and nutritional status. Most students with excessive macronutrient intake and low physical activity were found to be overweight or obese Conclusions: A significant correlation between macronutrient intake, physical activity level, and nutritional status was observed. It is important to raise awareness of balanced nutrition and encourage physical activity in children to prevent overnutrition and its associated health problems in the future.
Enhancing Disaster Nutrition Training in Surabaya, Indonesia: Aligning with Indonesia Ministry of Health's Healthcare Workforce Transformation Program Rusyadi, Luthfi; Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Hafid, Fahmi; Soesanti, Inne; Shofiya, Dian; Hatijah, Nur; Pengge, Nuning Marina; Hindaryani, Nurul; Mujayanto, Mujayanto; Intiyati, Ani; Nugroho, Riezky Faisal; Latifolia, Ergia; Ratnasari, Devi Eka; Halimah, Husnul; Wardana, Endra Tri Kusuma; Prionggo, Anang; Putri, Intan Maulina Alifia; Sariman, Sarina
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v3i2.257

Abstract

The aim of this community service is to train the readiness of the community and academic community of Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya in facing disasters in Indonesia. The implementation method took place on May 6, 2024, at the Nutrition Department of Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, involving 100 participants, including lecturers, students, and local residents. The training utilized interactive methods such as discussions, role play, and disaster simulations to enhance participants' understanding and engagement. The outcomes showed a significant improvement in disaster nutrition management skills in the Surabaya region. Participants not only gained theoretical knowledge of disaster nutrition but also practical skills applicable in real-life situations. Recommendations from this initiative include enhancing the provision of more in-depth training materials, using advanced technology for simulations, and improving logistical support for smoother implementation of future activities. This community service significantly contributes to enhancing the readiness of Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya and strengthening community resilience to disasters in Indonesia. For future community service activities, it is recommended to conduct more comprehensive implementations and involve a wider range of participants.
Nutrition Education and Dietary Consultation for Heart Disease Management in the Elderly in Gubeng District, Surabaya Hafid, Fahmi; Rusyadi, Luthfi; Nur Kholifah, Siti; Sumasto, Hery; Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Soesanti, Inne; Intiyati, Ani; Shofiya, Dian; Hatijah, Nur; Marina Pengge, Nuning; Mujayanto, Mujayanto; Faisal Nugroho, Riezky; Hindaryani, Nurul; Saputri, Khristine; Eka Ratnasari, Devi; Halimah, Husnul; Sariman, Sarina
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v4i1.330

Abstract

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the elderly, mainly due to unhealthy diets and metabolic risk factors such as hypertension and diabetes. This nutrition education and dietary consultation program aims to increase the understanding and change of behavior of the elderly in implementing a healthy diet to prevent heart disease. The activity was held for one month in Gubeng District, Surabaya, involving 125 seniors, lecturers, and students. Intervention methods include interactive education, simulations, and personalized nutrition consultations. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in knowledge scores, changes in positive attitudes, and adoption of a healthier diet based on statistical analysis of the Paired t-Test and Wilcoxon Test (p < 0.05). Knowledge Improvement: The average knowledge score increased from 65.2 ± 10.1 to 82.7 ± 8.5, reflecting an increase of 26.9% (p < 0.05). Improved Attitudes: 85% of participants switched to a more positive outlook on adopting a heart-healthy diet, with the Likert scale rating increasing from 3.2 ± 0.8 to 4.5 ± 0.6 (p < 0.05).  This program effectively improves dietary knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors among the elderly in Gubeng Regency. The sustainability of the program is advised through technology-based education and family involvement to improve the quality of life of the elderly sustainably.  
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Anemia Melalui Edukasi Interaktif bagi Remaja Putri di SMP Negeri 2 Balerejo: Increasing Knowledge of Anemia Prevention Through Interactive Education for Young Women at SMP Negeri 2 Balerejo Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Hafid, Fahmi; Mujayanto, Mujayanto; Sumasto, Hery; Nuswantari, Atika; Arifah, Jazilah Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v4i2.910

Abstract

Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang rentan terjadi pada remaja putri dan berdampak pada prestasi akademik serta kesehatan reproduksi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai pencegahan anemia melalui edukasi interaktif. Edukasi dilaksanakan pada 24 Juli 2025 di SMP Negeri 2 Balerejo, Kabupaten Madiun, dengan melibatkan 80 remaja putri sebagai peserta. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menerapkan metode edukasi interaktif dengan rancangan one-group pretest-posttest pada 80 remaja putri di SMP Negeri 2 Balerejo, Madiun pada 24 Juli 2025. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan proporsi peserta dengan kategori pengetahuan tinggi dari 12,5% pada saat pre-test menjadi 62,5% pada saat post-test. Peserta juga menunjukkan antusiasme melalui pertanyaan seputar manfaat dan efek samping tablet tambah darah serta pemilihan makanan bergizi yang sesuai dengan kondisi ekonomi keluarga. Edukasi interaktif di sekolah terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai pencegahan anemia. Diperlukan dukungan berkelanjutan dari sekolah dan keluarga untuk memastikan penerapan perilaku sehat. Dukungan sekolah, guru, dan keluarga tetap diperlukan agar dampak edukasi berkelanjutan dan dapat mencegah risiko kekurangan energi kronis maupun anemia di masa depan.
Iron Supplement Adherence, Dietary Intake, and Anemia Risk among Adolescent Girls in Madiun Regency, Indonesia Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Hafid, Fahmi; Mujayanto, Mujayanto; Nuswantari, Atika; Ratno, Ratno; Rahayuningtyas, Rina; Prasetyawan, A. E.; Sri Rahayu, Yayuk
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.723

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls remains a significant public health concern, impairing growth, learning, productivity, and reproductive health. This cross-sectional study examined the relationship between iron supplement adherence, dietary intake, nutritional status, and anemia among 105 female students aged 12–15 years in Madiun Regency, Indonesia, using a total sampling approach. Data collection included anthropometric measurements, dietary intake assessed with a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), hemoglobin levels measured by point-of-care testing, and iron supplement adherence, with anemia defined as hemoglobin <12 g/dL. The prevalence of anemia was 14.3%. While 88.6% of respondents adhered to iron supplements, non-adherence was associated with a 24.5-fold higher risk of anemia (p < 0.001). Most participants reported inadequate dietary intake, specifically in terms of energy (79.0%), protein (76.2%), zinc (62.9%), and iron (93.3%). Nutritional intake and BMI-based nutritional status showed no significant association with anemia, although non-chronic energy deficiency (non-KEK) was linked to a higher prevalence (p = 0.030). In conclusion, adherence to iron supplementation strongly protects against anemia; however, poor dietary quality remains a challenge. Therefore, strengthening supervised supplementation programs, improving school-based dietary quality, and implementing regular hemoglobin screening are recommended to reduce the risk of anemia among adolescent girls.
Co-Authors Ani Intiyati Arifah, Jazilah Nur Devi Eka Ratnasari Eka Ratnasari, Devi Ergia Latifolia Fahmi Hafid Halimah, Husnul Hindaryani, Nurul Inne Soesanti Luthfi Rusyadi Nugroho, Riezky Faisal Nur Hatijah Nur Kholifah, Siti Nuswantari, Atika Pengge, Nuning Marina Prasetyawan, A. E. Pratiwi, Echa Rahmalia Prionggo, Anang Putri, Intan Maulina Alifia Rahayuningtyas, Rina Ratno Ratno Saputri, Khristine Sariman, Sarina Shofiya, Dian Sri Rahayu, Yayuk Sumasto, Hery Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman Wardana, Endra Tri Kusuma