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The Noteworthiness of Negotiated Understandings on Japanese Flash Fiction Entitled Two Frogs Pasopati, Rommel Utungga; Napitupulu, Johanes Claudio Perdana; Wulandari, Siti; Wijaya, Kusuma; Kartiningsih, Rindrah
KIRYOKU Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v8i2.97-107

Abstract

This article exposes crucial points of negotiated understandings between two characters in Japanese flash fiction entitled Two Frogs. The story tells about the different dreams between two frogs that have plans to reach their destination to see another town. This folktale wants to tell the readers about the similarities between Kyoto and Osaka. Through qualitative method, this research underlines that, in fact, Kyoto is more traditional than Osaka, but later the characters reach such understandings than flourishing the conflicts. Any difference should be negotiated so that it never comes into bigger conflict. Negotiated understanding then could not be separated from such reciprocal cultural appreciations as well. In conclusion, the description, interpretation, and narration of the story explores indications of moral messages of negotiated understandings. It is simply taken as a token of peace that should always be gained rather than unworthy loss due to upcoming frictions between assumptions and interpretations of the characters.
WRITING FABLES TO ENHANCE CREATIVITY OF STUDENTS OF SMPN 48 SURABAYA Kartiningsih, Rindrah; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga; Wijaya, Kusuma; Andharu, Devito; Fadillah, Muhammad Reza Ishadi; Ananta, Bintang Ryan; Kusuma, Albert Wijaya; Napitupulu, Johanes Claudio Perdana
 Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Desember: JURNAL ABDI MASYARAKAT MULTIDISIPLIN
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jammu.v3i3.1703

Abstract

This article explains the importance of writing fables, especially to uplift their creativity in socio-cultural circumstances. This writing is based on community service done to junior high school students in SMPN 48 Surabaya in 2024. The creative capacities of children possess the potential to enhance their comprehension of individuals, communities, and cultures in everyday experiences, as articulated by Lev Vygotsky. The act of writing fables can serve to enhance creativity, facilitating a deeper exploration of their environmental understanding alongside the improvement of their linguistic competencies. Through an exploratory approach within qualitative research, this manuscript underscores fable writing as a mechanism to cultivate awareness of the students’ potentials, surroundings, and imaginative thoughts pertinent to cognitive development. In conclusion, the practice of writing fables for junior high school students is essential for the advancement of creativity within the realms of formal education and daily life.
Kajian Kualitas dan Kuantitas Karya Sastra Berdasarkan Kebijakan Pengembangan Sastra Pemerintah Indonesia Saputro, Dimas Eko; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga; Napitupulu, Johanes Claudio Perdana; Wijaya, Kusuma
Inspirasi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Dinamika Kualitas dan Kebijakan dalam Pendidikan dan Budaya
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/inspirasi-jpk.v2i1.287

Abstract

Literary works are the identity of a nation, including Indonesian literary works. Indonesia, with its diverse culture, has created many literary works that are already global, and are born from regional writers and progressively become widespread in the world of literature. This article examines how the effects of Indonesian government’s literary development influence the quality and quantity of literary works. Through qualitative method, this paper analyzes that the government’s policy plays an important role because it contains plans that are arranged and realized by the experts for the important benefit of society. It may also improve the quality and quantity of literary works from authors’ and publishers’ sides. In conclusion, such policy should be pushed forward to build an awareness of the cultural forms and to preserve Indonesian culture to the international scope.
The Noteworthy Reflections of Hypermasculinity in Sung Yu’s Master Teng-Tu Gadi, Epifanius Karso Seda; Ibrahim, Laila Nabilahtuzzahro; Napitupulu, Johanes Claudio Perdana; Suyaji, Fransisca Irnidianis Magdalena; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga
Intertwine: Journal of English Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Intertwine: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE, LITERARY, AND CULTURAL STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Letters, Universitas Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/intrtwn.v2i1.8000

Abstract

This paper underlines matters of hypermasculinity in Sung Yu’s flash fiction entitled Master Teng-tu. This story tells about Sung-yu who is accused as an immoral man by the King. He asks help from Master Teng-tu then successfully escapes from the accusation concerning his morality. Through qualitative method and theory of hypermasculinity, the analysis of the story includes how the dialogues of Sung-yu and Master Teng-tu are matters of male superiority and underestimation to women. Sung-yu may win but his effort is not manly since he prioritizes himself more than the others. In conclusion, masculinity may always exist in society, but being a hyper version of it should be hindered. People should take care more of other people by concerning better moral considerations hereafter.
Ideological State Apparatuses and Its Oppositions in Matt Reeves’ Film The Batman Zhafirah, Muthiah Qalbu; Napitupulu, Johanes Claudio Perdana; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga; Hariyono, Hariyono; Kartiningsih, Rindrah
ELite Journal : International Journal of Education, Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): ELite Journal (Volume 5 Number 2, April 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/elitejournal.v5n2.p12-20

Abstract

This article describes how the article tries to explore the Ideological State Apparatuses (ISAs) and its oppositions in Matt Reeves’ Film The Batman. The film of The Batman, directed by Matt Reeves, is a 2022 superhero film based on the DC Comics character, Batman. The writers of this article employ a qualitative method, which allows the reader to learn more about the object's background. This movie has deep ideological themes, especially when it comes to Althusser's ideology theory, which underlines how the movie shows the complicated connection between justice, class, and power. The analysis looks at how different political issues are involved since it could demonstrate actions taken by the power structure against those under them. In conclusion, The Batman not only explores such superhero aspect in a film, but also how the characters must face various dominations by opposing such ISAs.
Revenge and/or Justice in Quentin Tarantino’s Film Inglourious Basterds Mulyanto, Luke Zefanezra; Napitupulu, Johanes Claudio Perdana; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga; Hariyono, Hariyono; Wijaya, Kusuma
SALIENCE: English Language, Literature, and Education Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Ponorogo Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60155/salience.v5i1.531

Abstract

This article describes the senses of revenge and/or justice in Inglourious Basterds, particularly through the characters of Shoshanna Dreyfus, Aldo Raine and the Basterds, and Hans Landa. Universal Pictures released this 2009 film directed by Quentin Tarantino. The writers of this article employ a qualitative method, which allows the reader to learn more about the object's background. These revenge and/or justice scenes describe how revenge and/or justice intertwine in this film. The characters play great actings by indicating that such retaliation is always meaningful, giving inner satisfaction but also contains such justice to the perpetrator. Taking revenge in this film then means as a tool to realize the best way to eliminate the roots of evil that is in line with realizing justice either. In conclusion, the senses of revenge and/or justice in Inglorious Basterds is interpreted flexibly by underlining the characters’ dialogues alongside the ambience of the Nazis’ deeds in World War II.
The Intertwined Dialogues of Peace and Forgiveness in Uncle Tom's Cabin Pasopati, Rommel Utungga; Napitupulu, Johanes Claudio Perdana; Puspayani, Komang Sinta; Damayanti, Ni Putu Nia; Faulina, Maulidia Nur
Journal Corner of Education, Linguistics, and Literature Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Tripe Konsultan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54012/jcell.v4i1.281

Abstract

Crimes and peace are interdependent yet paradoxical to each other. The absence of crime can affect peace, accuracy and vice versa. This two-sided paradox can in fact be reconciled through forgiveness as a door to wider freedom. In Uncle Tom's Cabin novel, Tom forgives Legree, Sambo, and Quimbo who tortured him to death. Tom does not avenge violence with violence but with forgiveness. When Tom almost died, Legree did not care about his condition. In reverse, Sambo and Quimbo were impressed by Tom's heart and turned to take care of him. Tom's forgiveness shows ethical intention of others as in Levinas's thought, promise of peace and wider freedom in the sense of Ricoeur, and possibility of the heterogeneity of everyday life according to de Certeau. Tom's forgiveness at once shows everyone, no matter how small he is, can forgive others. This allows further reconciliation in a reciprocal way. Circle of violence can be cut off by forgiveness that heals others. Briefly, Tom is a reflection of peace in the form of forgiveness. Forgiveness means healing others, widening the circle of freedom of others, and as a promise of peace. Forgiveness can open itself up to reconciliation by promising freedom for a new life.