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Teknik Perawatan Tali Pusat terhadap Pelepasan Tali Pusat Din'ni, Sarita Komala; Meliati, Linda
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 7, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v7i2.306

Abstract

Angka kejadian infeksi pada bayi baru lahir (BBL) di Indonesia sebesar 24%-34%. Infeksi pada BBL merupakan penyebab kematian neonatus nomor 2 sebesar 49%-60%. Kematian neonatus di negara berkembang sebesar 50% disebabkan oleh infeksi tali pusat, sepsis, dan tetanus neonatorum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas perawatan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir dengan teknik dry open dan kasa steril terhadap tali pusat pecah. Jenis penelitian adalah pre-experimental post-test only design dan sampel penelitian ini adalah 30 bayi baru lahir di Puskesmas dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan selama 3 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik perawatan tali pusat dengan metode dry open membuat pelepasan tali pusat lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan metode kasa steril. Waktu pelepasan tali pusat dengan metode buka kering memakan waktu 123. 8 jam dan waktu pelepasan tali pusat dengan kasa steril membutuhkan waktu 170,8 jam. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0,004 dan hasil uji Levin 138%. Kesimpulan tidak ada yang lebih efektif antara kasa steril dan perawatan tali pusat terbuka kering terhadap pelepasan tali pusat. Saran bagi bidan dan tenaga kesehatan dapat mensosialisasikan ibu nifas dalam perawatan tali pusat pada bayi baru lahir dengan menggunakan teknik terbuka dan kasa steril.
Studi Literatur Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Menopause Ayu, Erni; Meliati, Linda; Suseno, Mutiara Rachmawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN BESTARI Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kebidanan Bestari
Publisher : Midwifery Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkb.v5i2.62

Abstract

Abstract Most women in Indonesia do not know about menopause, especially those in rural areas. This ignorance is based on the view that menopause is a natural symptom. Women who enter menopause, often feel that they are no longer perfect as a woman. This condition often causes psychological stress and stress. Information about menopause provided through health education is needed to increase knowledge and help reduce menopause symptoms. The purpose of the literature study was to determine the effect of health education using booklets on the knowledge and attitudes of menopausal mothers. This type of research is a literature study. The research method used is to determine the theme of the journal references obtained. Researchers conducted journal searches using keywords and journal-based, through Google Scholar, Digital Reference Garba (GARUDA Ristekdikti) and Google Search. The literature used is literature published from 2015 to 2020. The results of the literature study show that the characteristics of menopausal mothers are mostly at the age of 50-60 years, last education in elementary and high school and the average mother's occupation as a housewife, and there are the influence of health education on knowledge and attitudes of menopausal mothers. Based on 20 journals that have been reviewed, it is found that there is an effect of health education on the knowledge and attitudes of menopausal mothers Keywords: health education, booklets, knowledge, attitudes, menopause
Determinants of malnutrion in children aged 6-36 months Meliati, Linda; Rahfiludin, Mohammad Zen; Kartini, Apoina; Jati, Sutopo Patria
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i2.2399

Abstract

Stunting in children increases their risk of mortality, cognitive impairment, motor development, and poor body function. This study aimed to examine the relationship between low birth weight, low birth length, sex, age, and weight growth status and the prevalence of stunting, underweight, and wasting in children aged 6–36 months in West Lombok Regency, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between November 2023 and May 2024 with 544 children. Secondary data were obtained from two community health centers in the study area. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test and chi-square test. Results: Birth weight and length were significantly associated with nutritional status in children. Higher birth weight was positively correlated with a better weight-for-age Z-score (WAZ; p = 0,001), height-for-age Z-score (HAZ; p = 0,009), and weight-for-height Z-score (WHZ; p = 0,0001), indicating a strong influence on overall growth and nutritional outcomes. Similarly, a greater birth length was significantly associated with WAZ (p = 0,0001), HAZ (p = 0,002), and WHZ (p = 0,006). Age was also correlated with HAZ (p = 0,005) and incidence of stunting (p = 0,0001), suggesting an age-related cumulative effect on linear growth. Moreover, children with low birth weight had a significantly higher risk of stunting (p = 0,0007), whereas those with low birth length were more likely to be underweight (p = 0,050). In conclusion, LBW and LBL are significant risk factors for stunting, wasting, and underweight in children aged 6–36 months in West Lombok Regency.
PENGARUH RELAKSASI GUIDED IMAGERY AND MUSIC (GIM) TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL RESIKO TINGGI Salma, Baiq Desi Salma Desi; Meliati, Linda
Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jmu.v5i2.177

Abstract

 Latar Belakang : Ketakutan dan kecemasan pada wanita hamil sebenarnya adalah hal yang normal tetapi jika tidak dapat diatasi dengan serius, itu akan mempengaruhi dan memberikan efek yang besar bagi ibu dan janin secara fisik dan psikis. Banyak faktor penyebab masih tingginya angka kematian ibu, salah satunya adalah kondisi emosional ibu selama kehamilan hingga kelahiran. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui Pengaruh Relaksasi Guided Imagery And Music (GIM) terhadap tingakat kecemasan ibu hamil resiko tinggi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan menggunakan rancangan one group pretest-posttest without control group.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2019. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil resiko tinggi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule dan sampel dengan jumlah 30 ibu hamil resiko tinggi .Analisis data menggunakan Wilcoxon Hasil Penelitian : Rata-rata skor tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil resiko tinggi sebelum di berikan relaksasi guided imagery and music (GIM) adalah 50.20,sedangkan rata-rata skor tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil resiko tinggi setelah diberikan relaksasi guided imagery and music (GIM) adalah 35.37.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh relaksasi guided imagery and music (GIM) terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil resiko tinggi (p=0,000). Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh relaksasi guided imagery and music (GIM) terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil resiko tinggi AbstractBackground: Fear and anxiety in pregnant women is actually a normal thing but if it cannot be taken seriously, it will affect and provide a great effect for both the mother and the fetus physically and psychologically. Many factors cause maternal mortality on of which is the emotional condition of the mother during pregnancy to birth. Objective: To determine the effect of relaxation Guided Imagery And Music (GIM) on the level of anxiety of high-risk pregnant women in the working area of Karang Pule Health Center Research Method: This study was a quasi experiment using the one group pretest-posttest without control group design. The study was conducted in May 2019. The population was high risk pregnant women in the Karang Pule Health Center work area and a sample of 30 pregnant women high risk. Analyze data using Wilcoxon. Results: The average score of anxiety level of high risk pregnant women before guided imagery and music (GIM) relaxation was 50.20, while the average score of anxiety level of high risk pregnant women after being given guided imagery and music relaxation (GIM) was 35.37 The results of the study showed the influence of guided imagery and music (GIM) relaxation on the anxiety level of high-risk pregnant women (p = 0,000). Conclusion: There is an influence of guided imagery and music (GIM) relaxation on the anxiety level of high-risk pregnant women.