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Interaction of the Adolescent Environment and Learning Achievement Amidah, Amidah; Mau Manek, Alfridus; Hernawati, Retno; Sasea, Tirtania
Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Agustus 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/educendikia.v4i02.4820

Abstract

The low learning outcomes at SMA Negeri I Fatuleu are attributed to several factors that hinder learning development. Observations and interviews with Economics teachers revealed that many students still exhibit habits such as lack of attention, difficulty concentrating, frequent daydreaming, and failing to complete assigned homework. Additionally, some students consistently submit assignments late or fail to submit them altogether. This study examines the influence of family environment and peers on learning achievement, with 12 statements for family and 13 for peers, all valid and reliable. A prerequisite analysis was conducted and deemed feasible. Using random sampling, 50 respondents were selected. The study also applies Multiple Regression Analysis and supports various hypothesis tests. The regression analysis shows that the family environment and peers have a positive and significant effect on learning achievement, as indicated by the equation Y = 4.729 + 0.638x1 + 0.427x2. The constant value of 4.729 means that if both variables are zero, Y is 4.729. The family environment's coefficient of 0.638 signifies a significant influence with a Sig. value of 0.008 (<0.05). The study concludes that both family environment and peers positively and significantly influence learning achievement, with family providing motivation and peers offering support and collaboration.
Collaborative Strategy Integrating School Environment and Self-Efficacy for Strengthening Metacognitive Competence and Learning Independence Yewang, Markus U. K.; Saragih, Fernando; Loe, Andri Paulus; Mau Manek, Alfridus; Butar-Butar, Agustina; Sasea, Tirtania
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MANUSIA Vol 10 No 3 (2025): Education and Human Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/ehdj.v10i3.8262

Abstract

This study examines the influence of the school environment on students’ independent learning, with self-efficacy and metacognitive skills functioning as sequential mediators among senior high school students in Malaka Regency. Employing an explanatory survey design, data were collected from Grade XI students across six purposively selected schools representing twelve districts. The structured questionnaire comprised 41 items measured on a 5-point Likert scale and assessed four constructs: school environment, self-efficacy, metacognitive skills, and independent learning. Data analysis was conducted using the PROCESS Macro (Model 6) in SPSS 23. The results indicate that the school environment has a significant effect on self-efficacy (β = 0.2137, p = 0.0017) and independent learning (β = 0.1794, p = 0.0066), whereas its influence on metacognitive skills is not significant (β = −0.0241, p = 0.7542). Additionally, self-efficacy does not significantly affect metacognitive skills (β = 0.1354, p = 0.0731) or independent learning (β = −0.0125, p = 0.8468). In contrast, metacognitive skills exert a significant positive influence on independent learning (β = 0.2365, p = 0.0001). The total effect of the school environment on independent learning remains significant (β = 0.1779, p = 0.0077), although the indirect effects through the mediating variables are not statistically significant. These findings suggest that a supportive and well-structured school environment directly enhances students’ independent learning more effectively than indirect psychological pathways. It is recommended that educational institutions further strengthen their learning environments and incorporate metacognitive skill development to promote students’ self-regulation and autonomy.