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Journal : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah

PENERAPAN PEMENUHAN HAK RESTITUSI TERHADAP ANAK KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN DEMI KEPASTIAN HUKUM Tarigan, Diego Pratana; Shodiq, MD; Ismed, Mohamad
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/q3e83712

Abstract

Child Victims of Violence are entitled to Restitution for the loss of a crime, The legal application of the fulfillment of the Right to Restitution has been proven in the decision of the panel of judges, in the implementation of the restitution charged, the perpetrator cannot pay restitution, Restitution is regulated by Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, Government Regulation No. 43 of 2017 concerning the Implementation of Restitution for Children who are Victims of Crime. The legal theories used are Legal Certainty Theory and Child Protection Theory. The research method used in this research is a normative juridical approach which is carried out as an effort to obtain the necessary data related to the problem. Data used with secondary data and tertiary legal materials. In addition, primary data is also used as a supporter of secondary data legal materials. For data analysis, a qualitative juridical analysis method is used. The results of the study that the application of the law to fulfill the restitution rights of child victims of violence in the form of a judge's decision in this case the perpetrator is unable to make restitution payments, therefore from the results of further research the legal rules for fulfilling restitution rights need to be revised to add phrases contained in article 21 of the regulation.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR DARI JUDI ONLINE BEDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK Fahrudin, Irvan; Shodiq, MD; Ismed, Mohamad
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, February 2026 ( In Press)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v3i2.2407

Abstract

Online gambling can be categorized as a cybercrime,because its criminal acts are carried out using the internet and computers. The occurrence of online gambling stems from the misuse of technological advancements, where gambling is conducted without face-to-face interaction and can instead be done online. Moreover, its payment transactions can be made via bank transfer, which makes it difficult for law enforcement officers to trace the perpetrators of online gambling. The victims of online gambling are not only adults and the elderly, but also include children. Children themselves are national assets that must be nurtured and protected by both the government and the law. In this regard, the author establishes the main issue, namely: The form of legal protection for children and the implementation of child protection laws to achieve justice and protect children from online gambling. For this thesis, the author uses a normative legal research method, which focuses more on written legal rules and the applicable system of norms, such as legislation and legal doctrines. This method examines how the law should be applied based on existing legal norms and principles, rather than how the law is actually implemented in society (a normative–empirical study).