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Factors of independent of activities of daily living among osteoarthritis elderly Hariza Adnani; Anna Nur Hikmawati; Siranee Sihapark; Dwi Suharyanta; Dwi Widiyaningsih
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 1: March 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21065

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the relationship between ability to carry out activities of daily living (ADL) independently and functional ability, mental status, exercise habits, and other factors, among elderly people with osteoarthritis (OA) at Pleret Bantul, Indonesia. Measures included Katz Index of Independence in ADL, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and the Short portable mental status questionnaire (SPMSQ). Chi-square analyses odds ratios (OR) were calculated. The study results showed that the ADL independence among the sample was associated with younger age OR=.347; 95% CI =.253-.477), exercise habit OR=7.07; 95% CI=2.86-17.47) and functional ability (OR=2.34; 95% CI=1.82-3.01). There was no relationship between living situation or mental status and ADL. These findings can be used as information to design programs to support independence in ADLs among elderly persons with OA in Indonesia.

KONSELING MEROKOK BERJENJANGTERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGI PADA PEROKOKLANSIA PEREMPUAN DI DATARAN TINGGI DIENG Dwi Widiyaningsih Widiyaningsih
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v2i3.1189

Cold temperatures in fact become a fact why smoking behavior in the Dieng plateau is increasingly growing and cultivating, not only among adolescents, adults and even the elderly according to a survey conducted by researchers, 9 out of 10 elderly people smoke. Even more astonishing data are from 9 elderly people who smoke 3 of whom are elderly women. Smoking behavior among elderly women in the Dieng Plateau is even made as one of the tourist destination icons that often invites curiosity both foreign and domestic tourism, because it is taboo in society's view in general but instead it is used as one of the strategies to attract tourists. Elderly women smoke at first in the sacred event of cutting dreads because the social status of elderly women who smoke comes from a high social status but has an impact on the sustainability of smoking behavior which will certainly result in the emergence of various diseases and other losses due to smoking such as increased ISPA and heart disease suffered by a child whose mother smokes. Various government efforts in controlling smoking behavior have also been carried out and one of the efforts is by giving non-pharmacological therapy to smokers. The method in this activity is in-depth and tiered counseling to 17 respondents, after being grouped into 3 categories (wanting to quit smoking, wanting to reduce, and continuing to smoke) and giving non-pharmacological therapy is given based on their respective categories. In the group that wants to quit smoking the counseling given is motivational so that the smoker really wants to leave the cigarette with a success rate of 100%, for group respondents wanting to reduce the attainment of counseling is 65% while the group continues to smoke has not been reached because the success rate of counseling is still low at 12 % only.

Alternatif Pengelolaan Limbah Tepung Tapioka Berbasis Teknologi Bersih Ramah Lingkungan untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Ekonomis Produk di Dermaji Dwi Widiyaningsih; Amyati Amyati; Warniningsih Warniningsih
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 13, No 1 (2022): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v13i1.6994

Desa Dermaji Lumbir Banyumas menjadi sentra industri rumahan tepung tapioka secara turun temurun. Produk yang dihasilkan menyumbang 28% pasokan tapioka di Jawa Tengah. Mayoritas penduduk adalah petani singkong mencapai 69% sehingga pengolahan singkong menjadi tepung adalah upaya meningkatkan nilai ekonomi barang. Sayangnya sumbangsih terhadap pasokan tepung tapioka tersebut tidak diimbangi dengan peningkatan perekonomian yang signifikan, karena produsen hanya menjadi pemasok tengkulak besar yang memiliki gudang dengan kapasitas banyak sehingga harga yang didapat produsen hanya menutup modal produksi. Masalah lain diantaranya alat produksi yang mulai lapuk, packaging, pengelolaan administrasi keuangan termasuk pembukuan dan pemasaran. Permasalahan yang lebih krusial yaitu pembuangan limbah yang mengandung HCN atau CN (sianida) yang dapat mencemari sumber mata air warga dan berakibat terhadap gangguan kesehatan. Terbatasnya bak penampungan juga menghambat menghasilkan endapan ke dua untuk bahan tepung tapioka kualias kedua yang disebut “tepung elot”. Metode yang dilakukan diantaranya melakukan treatment limbah menggunakan kapur tohor, beberapa pelatihan terkait packaging (Memberi pelatihan pengemasan produk, termasuk pemberian merk dagang pada produk sehingga lebih menarik), peggunaan APD untuk mengurangi resiko kecelakaan kerja, pelatihan pembukuan dan pemasaran secara online. Adapun hasil pengabdian adalah: (1) Pemberian mesin Diesel kapasitas 24 Pk sehingga proses produksi naik dari 3 Kwintal per minggu menjadi 7 kwintal. (2) Terbentunya bak penampungan tambahan untuk endapan ke 2 sehingga menghasilkan tepung elot dengan separo harga dari tepung kualitas 1 sehingga pendapatan pengrajin naik 50%. (3) Terbangunnya bak pengolahan limbah cair dengan mesin turbin dengan penambahan kapur tohor (Ca(OH)2) sebagai penurun kadar sianida (treatment teknologi tepat guna) dengan hasil penurunan sianida sejumlah 66,88%. (4) Pemberian mesin jahit karung portabel. (5) Design merk produk. (6) Pelatihan tentang manajemen pemasaran berbasis digital.

KONSELING MEROKOK BERJENJANGTERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGI PADA PEROKOKLANSIA PEREMPUAN DI DATARAN TINGGI DIENG Dwi Widiyaningsih Widiyaningsih
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Cold temperatures in fact become a fact why smoking behavior in the Dieng plateau is increasingly growing and cultivating, not only among adolescents, adults and even the elderly according to a survey conducted by researchers, 9 out of 10 elderly people smoke. Even more astonishing data are from 9 elderly people who smoke 3 of whom are elderly women. Smoking behavior among elderly women in the Dieng Plateau is even made as one of the tourist destination icons that often invites curiosity both foreign and domestic tourism, because it is taboo in society's view in general but instead it is used as one of the strategies to attract tourists. Elderly women smoke at first in the sacred event of cutting dreads because the social status of elderly women who smoke comes from a high social status but has an impact on the sustainability of smoking behavior which will certainly result in the emergence of various diseases and other losses due to smoking such as increased ISPA and heart disease suffered by a child whose mother smokes. Various government efforts in controlling smoking behavior have also been carried out and one of the efforts is by giving non-pharmacological therapy to smokers. The method in this activity is in-depth and tiered counseling to 17 respondents, after being grouped into 3 categories (wanting to quit smoking, wanting to reduce, and continuing to smoke) and giving non-pharmacological therapy is given based on their respective categories. In the group that wants to quit smoking the counseling given is motivational so that the smoker really wants to leave the cigarette with a success rate of 100%, for group respondents wanting to reduce the attainment of counseling is 65% while the group continues to smoke has not been reached because the success rate of counseling is still low at 12 % only.

Kajian Sanitasi Makanan yang Dijual di Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar di Yogyakarta Amyati Amyati; Dwi Widiyaningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i3.1459

Penerapan prinsip – prinsip sanitasi makanan dan menjaga hieginitas merupakan bagian penting dalam proses pengolahan pangan sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit sehingga makanan yang kita konsumsi bersih, sehat dan aman. Berdasarkan observasi awal terkait sanitasi makanan masih kurang diterapkan oleh para pedagang di lingkungan SD di Kota Yogyakarta. Makanan yang dijual dalam kondisi terbuka, dijual dari pagi sampai sore dan banyak yang berada dipinggir jalan yang ramai lalu lintas. Kejadian gangguan kesehatan anak usia SD di Kota Yogyakarta masih tinggi terutama penyakit diare. Usia siswa Sekolah Dasar merupakan masa dimana anak mengalami pertumbuhan sehingga harus mendapatkan makanan higienis bebas dari kontaminasi bakteri untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisinya yang menopang optimalnya pertumbuhan. Sehingga dengan mengetahui kandungan beberapa jenis bakteri dalam makanan akan meminimalkan resiko terpaparnya penyakit pada anak serta diharapkan akan ada kebijakan dan peraturan terkait dengan makanan yang dijual disekitar sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kontaminasi bakteri e. coli , staphilococus aureus dan salmonella sp pada makanan tersebut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang di ambil sebanyak 25 jenis makanan untuk di uji bakteri E.Coli sebanyak 13 sampel , Staphilococus aureus dan Salmonella Typhi sebanyak 12 sampel makanan . Pemeriksaan sampel di lakukan di Laboratorium BBTKL-PP DIY. Hasil uji laboratorium menunjukan bahwa 12 sampel makanan semua negative atau tidak terkontaminasi Staphilococus aureus dan Salmonella typhi. Sedangkan untuk 13 sampel makanan yg uji parameter E. Coli semua jenis makanan terkontaminasi.

PERAN ORANG TUA DAN GURU DENGAN PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA SMP N 1 BANGUNTAPAN BANTUL Dwi Widiyaningsih; Ade Kattalia Hermaini; Rustiana Setyowati
ALBAMA: JURNAL BISNIS ADMINISTRASI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Bisnis Administrasi dan Manajemen
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Manajemen Administrasi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56606/albama.v16i1.116

Background: The results of the preliminary study, namely the researchers saw that there were high school children who smoked in the SMP N 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta environment, the researchers also interviewed several students regarding the role of parents and teachers and found that there were parents of students who smoked and teachers who brought cigarettes to school. Based on this preliminary study, the researchers saw that there were high school students who smoked in the SMP N 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta 2023 environment. Objective: Knowing association between the role of parents and teachers with the prevention of smoking behavior in class VIII students in junior high school 1 banguntapan bantul yogyakarta 2023. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is proportionate random sampling. with the number of samples taken were 62 Class VIII students in junior high school 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square. Result: There is a association between the role of parents and the with the prevention of smoking with a P value (37,455) > P tabel (5.991). There is a association between the role of teacher's ole and the prevention of smoking with a P value (32,193) > P tabel (5.991)

Konsep Diri dalam Toleransi Stres Wanita Menopause Usia 40-59 Tahun di Sleman Yogyakarta Dwi Widiyaningsih; Citra Diana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12 No 4 (2020): JIKM Vol. 12, Edisi 4, November 2020
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v12i4.104

Abstrak Latar belakang: Menopause menyisakan keluhan psikologis diantaranya adalah penerimaan menopause yang kurang baik dan kurangnya kesiapan menghadapinya yang menyebabkan stress dan depresi. Stres pada wanita menopause dapat diatasi dengan konsep diri yang baik, 6 dari 10 perempuan menopause mengalami percaya diri yang kurang, tidak menghargai diri sendiri dan berpenampilan tidak sesuai dengan identitas diri. Semua komponen tersebut merupakan konsep diri yang rendah akibat beban stres yang mereka alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan konsep diri dengan toleransi stress pada wanita menopause di Dusun Ngaglik Desa Caturharjo Sleman Yogyakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yang diambil selama bulan Maret 2019. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 49 wanita menopause yang dipilih dengan kriteria dalam purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki konsep diri rendah (63,3%) dan memiliki toleransi stres kurang baik (67,3%). Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang bermakna terkait konsep diri dengan toleransi stres pada wanita menopause (nilai ρ = 0,0001). Kesimpulan: Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa toleransi stress wanita yang sudah menapause ada keterkaitan yang kuat dengan konsep diri. Self-Concept with Stress Tolerance in Menopause Age 40-59 Years Women in Sleman Yogyakarta Abstract Background: Menopause leaves psychological complaints, namely poor acceptance of menopause and lack of readiness to face it which causes stress and depression. Office of menopausal women can cope with a good self-concept, 6 out of 10 menopausal women experience lack of self-confidence, do not respect themselves and do not conform to self-identity. All of these components are low self-concept due to the stress they experience. This study aimed to describe the relationship between self-concept and stress tolerance in menopausal women in Ngaglik Hamlet, Caturharjo Village, Sleman Yogyakarta. Methods: The research was a analytical survey and use cross sectional approach during March 2019. Sample were 49 menopause women are part of purposive sampling criteria. Chi square was used to analyze the data. Results: Most of the respondents show that have a low low self-concept (63,3%) and bad stress tolerance (67,3%). There is a significant correlation between self concept and stress tolerance on menopause women (ρ-value = 0,0001). Conclusion: So it can be said that stress tolerance of women who have reached menopause has a strong relationship with self-concept in Ngaglik Residence, Caturharjo Village, Special Region of Yogyakarta.

PERAN ORANG TUA DAN GURU DENGAN PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA SMP N 1 BANGUNTAPAN BANTUL Widiyaningsih, Dwi; Hermaini, Ade Kattalia; Setyowati, Rustiana
ALBAMA: JURNAL BISNIS ADMINISTRASI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): ALBAMA : Jurnal Bisnis Administrasi dan Manajemen
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Manajemen Administrasi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56606/albama.v16i1.116

Background: The results of the preliminary study, namely the researchers saw that there were high school children who smoked in the SMP N 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta environment, the researchers also interviewed several students regarding the role of parents and teachers and found that there were parents of students who smoked and teachers who brought cigarettes to school. Based on this preliminary study, the researchers saw that there were high school students who smoked in the SMP N 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta 2023 environment. Objective: Knowing association between the role of parents and teachers with the prevention of smoking behavior in class VIII students in junior high school 1 banguntapan bantul yogyakarta 2023. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is proportionate random sampling. with the number of samples taken were 62 Class VIII students in junior high school 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square. Result: There is a association between the role of parents and the with the prevention of smoking with a P value (37,455) > P tabel (5.991). There is a association between the role of teacher's ole and the prevention of smoking with a P value (32,193) > P tabel (5.991)

PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS PLERET BANTUL Widiyaningsih, Dwi; Raharusun, Halimah
ALBAMA: JURNAL BISNIS ADMINISTRASI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): ALBAMA : Jurnal Bisnis Administrasi dan Manajemen
Publisher : LPPM Akademi Manajemen Administrasi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56606/albama.v16i2.139

Service quality has a close relationship with customer satisfaction. Thus, health centers are expected to maintain patient satisfaction by further maximizing and optimizing service quality so as to reduce the emergence of patient trust problems. Because, satisfaction is an important factor in knowing how patients are loyal to the health center or not. This study is a quantitative descriptive study using a cross sectional design. The location of this research was at the Pleret Health Center. The population in this study was 9,073. Sampling was done by accidental sampling method. The sample size was determined by the slovin formula and got a total sample of 99 respondents. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that the percentage contribution of the influence of the independent variables, namely Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on the dependent variable, is 59.8%. Furthermore, based on simultaneous hypothesis testing (F test), the results obtained are simultaneously the variables of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Patient Loyalty at the Pleret Health Center with the results ð‘“â„Žð‘–ð‘¡ð‘¢ð‘›ð‘” > ð‘“ð‘¡ð‘Žð‘ð‘’ð‘™ 53.984 > 3.940. Partially (t test) Service Quality has a positive and significant effect with a significance result of 0.043 <0.05, Customer Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect with a significance result of 0.000 <0.05.

TEST KADAR KETERGANTUNGAN NIKOTIN DAN SOSIALISASI GERAKAN BERHENTI MEROKOK LANSIA PEREMPUAN Widiyaningsih, Dwi; Setyowati, Rustiana
Humanism: Journal of Community Empowerment (HJCE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Humanism: Journal of Community Empowerment (HJCE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/hjce.v6i1.791

Pandemi nyatanya berdampak hampir ke seluruh negara. Penyintas bukan hanya orang yang punya penyakit bawaan bahkan yang konon memiliki faktor resiko tertinggi adalah yang memiliki penyakit bawaan seperti ISPA, Bronchitis, DM, darah tinggi dan lainnya. Merokok menjadi faktor risiko berbagai infeksi saluran pernapasan dan meningkatkan tingkat keparahan penyakit atas penelitian yang dilakukan pakar-pakar kesehatan masyarakat. Dan perokok lebih tinggi kemungkinannya menderita penyakit COVID-19 yang parah dibandingkan orang yang tidak merokok (WHO, 2020). Indonesia adalah negara yang kaya keragaman sosial budaya dan geografis, sebagai contoh budaya merokok di kalangan lansia perempuan di Dataran Tinggi Dieng. Hal ini mencerminkan kekuatan dari wanita dieng dan kebersamaan saat merokok. Menurut Dinas Kabupaten Wonosobo terjadi peningkatan kejadian ISPA sebesar 32% pada balita dan Jantung pada Wanita usia subur sebesar 37%. Studi pendahuluan didapatkan tingkat ketergantungan nikotin pada 12 lansia yang dijumpai sudah diambang batas, sementara kemauan berhenti merokok tinggi akan tetapi mereka sulit mengendalikan perilaku merokoknya karena kadar ketergantungan pada nikotinnya tersebut sudah tinggi dengan skor 5 atau 89%. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kadar Ketergantungan Nikotin pada lansia Dan meningkatkan Sosialisasi Gerakan Berhenti Merokok Pada Lansia Perempuan Pada Masa Pandemi Di Dataran Tinggi Dieng. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah kelompok lansia perempuan yang merokok lebih dari 10 tahun. Kadar ketergantungan nikotin didapatkan hasil tingkat ketergantungan nikotin dengan ketergantungan tinggi sebanyak 48 responden dengan presentase 55,2%, sedangkan kadar ketergantungan nikotin dengan ketergantungan rendah sebanyak 39 responden dengan presentase 44,8%. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil kuesioner kemauan berhenti merokok terdapat 92% responden menyatakan ingin berhenti merokok. Kata Kunci : Ketergantungan; Nikotin; Berhenti Merokok; Lansia Perempuan; Dieng

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