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All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Open Access Health Scientific Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat)
Widodo, Rahmi Melfa
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Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Stunting dan tidak Stunting di Posyandu Remaja Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang Nursyam, Dian Eka; Irwadi, Irwadi; Widodo, Rahmi Melfa
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i2.1590

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, the prevalence of stunting in children worldwide reached 22% or 149.2 million, making it a global issue. Indonesia ranks second highest in Southeast Asia with a stunting prevalence of 31.8%, following Timor Leste at 48.8%. Adolescent girls suffering from anemia are at risk of becoming anemic pregnant women, as well as experiencing protein-energy deficiency. This increases the likelihood of giving birth to low birth weight (LBW) and stunted babies, along with complications during childbirth. The aim of this study was to examine the differences in hemoglobin levels between stunting and non-stunting adolescents. The study was conducted in 2022 at the adolescent health post of the Lubuk Buaya Padang Health Center, using non-probability sampling through consecutive sampling. This observational study employed a cross-sectional approach and involved 42 female adolescents aged 12-21 years. Quantitative data were processed manually and with computer software, and statistical tests were performed using the t-test at a significance level of α = ≤ 0.05. The results indicated that non-stunting adolescents had an average hemoglobin level of 12.8 g/dl, while stunting adolescents had an average level of 12.0 g/dl. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference in hemoglobin levels between stunting and non-stunting adolescents.
Sosialisasi Dampak Pernikahan Dini melalui Media Video Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Hayu, Ramah; Dewi, Ratna Indah Sari; Ilona, Sandra; Widodo, Rahmi Melfa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Bulan Juli
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v3i4.146

Abstract

Pernikahan dini merupakan permasalahan serius di Indonesia dengan dampak pada kesehatan, pendidikan, dan kesejahteraan remaja. 10,35% perempuan menikah sebelum usia 18 tahun, dengan prevalensi di Sumatera Barat mencapai 13,7%. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai risiko pernikahan dini melalui edukasi berbasis video. Tahap awal pelaksanaan, sebelum pemaparan materi responden diminta untuk menjawab soal pretest. Kemudian dilanjutkan pemberian informasi terkait  dampak  pernikahan dini melalui video terhadap  peningkatan pengetahuan reponden. Diakhir sesi para responden kembali diminta mengisi postest untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman materi yang telah disampaikan. sebelum penyampaian materi terkait dampak pernikahan dini sebesar 51,08% remaja  memiliki  pengetahuan  rendah  terhadap  efek  pernikahan dini. Setelah  sosialisasi  sebagian  besar  remaja  68,62%  terjadi  peningkatan pengetahuan terkait dampak pernikahan dini. Pernikahan dini dapat menyebabkan resiko kematian ibu akibat kehamilan di usia muda. Mengakibatkan terjadinya komplikasi selama kehamilan dan saat persalinan. Selain permasalahan kesehatan remaja perempuan mengalami Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT). Remaja juga tidak mampu mencapai pendidikan yang lebih tinggi karena remaja dengan pernikahan dini yang masih melanjutkan sekolah setelah kawin. pernikahan usia dini berkaitan dengan kemiskinan dan mengakibatkan berkurangnya akses pendidikan pada Perempuan.
Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat (GeMa CerMat): Pengenalan Golongan Obat di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Rahmah Padang Marsellinda, Elsa; Widodo, Rahmi Melfa; Dezolla, Delsa; Primadhini, Tessa Amanda; Desweni, Erin; ilona, Sandra; Rahmi, Fani Syintia; Effendi, Anggelina
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 05 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Abstract

Penggunaan obat tidak rasional masih tinggi di Indonesia, termasuk swamedikasi dan penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep. Edukasi masyarakat melalui GeMa CerMat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan literasi obat. Tujuan: Memberikan pemahaman kepada pasien dan keluarga pasien di RS Islam Siti Rahmah Padang mengenai golongan obat. Metode: Penyuluhan singkat dan pembagian leaflet edukasi, dengan melibatkan mahasiswa sebagai fasilitator. Hasil: Kegiatan diikuti 35 peserta. Sebagian besar mampu mengenali perbedaan golongan obat berdasarkan tanda khusus pada kemasan dan menunjukkan antusiasme dalam diskusi. Kesimpulan: Edukasi GeMa CerMat efektif meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai golongan obat dan mendukung penggunaan obat rasional.
Effectiveness of Antenatal Exercise on Reducing Back Pain In Pregnant Women In The Second and Third Trimesters Rahmi, Fani Syinthia; Wirenviona, Rima; Widodo, Rahmi Melfa
Open Access Health Scientific Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Griya Eka Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55700/oahsj.v7i1.178

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester in 2019 globally based on a survey conducted in England and Scandinavia, there were 50% of pregnant women in the third trimester suffering from significant back pain, while in Indonesia the prevalence rate of back pain was 68% of pregnant women with moderate intensity and 32% of pregnant women experiencing back pain with mild intensity. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of antenatal exercise reducing back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Kampung Dalam Community Health Center, Solok Regency in 2025.Methods: This research type is a Quasy Experiment with the One-Group Pretest – Posttest Design method, conducted from August 2024 to April 2025. The population is all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Kampung Dalam Sub-Health Center. In a total of 16 people with a sampling technique of total sampling. The research instrument uses an observation sheet. Univariate and bivariate analysis using the dependent t-test statistical test.Results: The results of the study showed that the average back pain before antenatal exercise in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters was 7.13, and the average back pain after antenatal exercise in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters was 4.94. The results of the dependent t-test statistical test showed that the p value = 0.000.Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that there is effectiveness of antenatal exercise in reducing back pain in pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Kampung Dalam Sub-Health Center in Solok Regency in 2025. It is recommended that health workers improve the quality of health services and educate mothers and families more so that they can be more enthusiastic and routine in doing antenatal exercise in order to provide comfort in the form of reducing back pain in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Anggelina Effendi Desweni, Erin Dewi, Ratna Indah Sari Dezolla, Delsa Elsa Marsellinda hayu, ramah Ilona, Sandra Irwadi, Irwadi Nursyam, Dian Eka Primadhini, Tessa Amanda Rahmi, Fani Syinthia Rahmi, Fani Syintia Wirenviona, Rima