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Journal : al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies

PERAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM MENGIMPLEMENTASIKAN KEUANGAN INKLUSIF DI INDONESIA Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol.1, No.1, January 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (752.319 KB) | DOI: 10.31943/afkar_journal.v1i1.10

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran perbankan syariah dalam mengimplementasikan financial inclusion di Indonesia. Financial inclusion merupakan proses untuk memberikan akses keuangan formal bagi masyarakat miskin dan perpenghasilan rendah (unbankable people). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif (mixed research). Analisis data kualitatif menggunakan teknik analisis yang dikembangkan oleh Straruss dan Corbin dengan tiga langkah besar, yaitu open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan analisis perbandingan laporan keuangan pada tahun 2010-2014 dan analisis rasio keuangan berupa CAR, ROA, ROE, NPF, dan FDR. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa perbankan syariah memiliki potensi besar dalam mengimplementasikan financial inclusion, ditunjukkan dengan pertumbuhan yang signifikan pada funding dan financing tahun 2010-2014 dan hasil analisis rasio keuangan juga menunjukkan kinerja dan kondisi keuangan perbankan syariah baik.
SPRITUAL ENTEPRENEURSHIP DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI UMAT: Studi terhadap Tarekat Idrisiyah Pageningan Tasikmalaya Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 2, No. 2, July 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.052 KB) | DOI: 10.31943/afkar_journal.v4i1.68

Abstract

This research aims to determine the conduction model between the worship and rite vertically and the effect on the economic empowerment of communities sustainaglely which aimed to improve people's viable living, self-sufficient in the competitive sector of the primary sectors of public life. These results indicate that the level of spirituality and leadership of Jemaah congregation widely impact and gain the sympathy of the local Muslim community and where the congregation stands branding company. It shows a positive correlation where the concept of spirituality and substance with the spirit of making efforts and empowering people to create business opportunities or employment and independence by the expansion of business areas that can provide additional income, poverty reduction, investment unemployment reduction, increased savings and increased purchasing power that will have an impact on sustainable economic growth in accordance with the mission of SDGs. So with the spirit of worship or rite high will increase the sense of caring, utility mastery of economic sectors by the Order Idrisiyah
The Efforts of the Al-Misbah Islamic Boarding School in Tasikmalaya City in Growing Adolescent Self Control (Santri) Rifyal Luthfi MR; Nurhasanah; Oneng Maemunah; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v6i3.662

Abstract

The background of the problem in this study, the researcher sees the reality of life in this day and age, there are many events and problems that are very worrying for the country. We often see news on television and from other information media which provide information that there have been several violations committed by teenagers. These various actions can occur because of a person's inability to control himself. Based on the background of the problem, the formulation of the problem which is the aim of the research is to find out the efforts of the Al-Misbah Islamic boarding school in Tasikmalaya City in fostering adolescent self-control and the impact on the Al-Misbah Islamic boarding school in Tasikmalaya City from efforts to foster adolescent self-control. The method used in this study is using qualitative methods. The type of research used by researchers is ethnography, which means in-depth research on behavior that occurs in a particular social or cultural group. Data collection techniques were carried out by researchers using two methods, namely observation and interviews. The results showed that the efforts of the Al-Misbah Islamic Boarding School in Tasikmalaya City to foster self-control in adolescents through peventive and persuasive efforts were the development of the Al-Misbah Islamic boarding school in Tasikmalaya City every year. has increased very well, such as the equality between the level of education at the Al-Misbah Islamic boarding school in Tasikmalaya City and the level of education at school, for example the Tsanawi level is equivalent to junior high school and Aliyah is equivalent to high school, besides that the three main programs of the curriculum have been set by the pondok pesantren institution can be achieved properly, while the three programs are ulama'ul amilin, imamul mutaqin and mutaqin.
Religion and Economic Ethics in Encouraging Economic Growth Mardani, Dede Aji; Muhamad Zainul Abidin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.1047

Abstract

As a city of santri, Tasikmalaya is also known as a city with high economic growth in the eastern priangan region. The aim of this research is to analyze the value of religious values as economic growth triggers in Tasikmalaya. The method used is qualitative with interview data collection techniques from various sources who have a Muslim entrepreneur background. The research results show that there are transcendent and prophetic values practiced by entrepreneurs. Economic ethics practiced by traders plays a very significant role in encouraging economic behavior (homo religious towards homo economicus). The economic ethics practiced are honesty, product certainty (warranty), keeping promises, diligent charity, and faith in the last day. Meanwhile, the values and ethics of traders are obtained from the holy book Al-Quran and Hadith, religious leaders, recitations, this proves that religious values and ethics are proven to improve economic growth.
The Role of Principal Leadership in Improving Teacher Work Ethic at SDN Mancogeh Ardiansyah Kurniawan; Heru Ramdani; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1179

Abstract

Leadership is a person's ability to convince other people so that other people willingly work and are invited to carry out their wishes or ideas. The research aims to determine the work ethic of teachers at SDN Mancogeh and the leadership role of the principal in improving the work ethic of teachers at SDN Mancogeh. The research method used is qualitative by interpreting a phenomenological perspective, namely how a researcher is able to understand and appreciate the leadership of the school principal in improving the work ethic of teachers. This work ethic has experienced a decline as seen in several things which can be concluded, namely that there is no discipline towards teachers. Based on their teaching, teachers can master the material and various methods, have the motivation and freedom to develop their talents to support the learning process. Teachers are able to master the basics and principles of teaching according to the characteristics of students so that it is easier to choose the right learning method.
Formation of Students' Religious Character Through the Habit of Dhuha dnd Tahfid Prayers Al-Qur'an (Case Study of Mts Nurussalam Jatiwaras Tasikmalaya Regency) Amir Diki Fauzi Rahman; Neneng Mutmainah; Imam Naufal Ataqi; Vina Septiana; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1195

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the problems that occur in the formation of religious character through the habit of praying the midday prayer and Tahfidz Al-Quran. The analytical method used in this research is the qualitative descriptive analysis method. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation methods. The results of the research show that there are several problems that occur, including first, a lack of discipline and student interest, second, a lack of coordination of implementers in the field, third, there are no strict regulations regarding the sanctions that will be received for not following. Improvement efforts that can be taken are as follows: first, increasing student discipline by making regulations regarding rewards and punishment, second, it is necessary to create a work program that regulates implementers in the field. Third, there must be concrete regulations made by the Institution so that there are written regulations that serve as a reference for implementation in the field.
Student Understanding of PAI Subjects in Improving the Results of Madrasa Science Competitions at MTs Al-Mu'min Tasikmalaya Siti Nur Janah; Asep Ahmad Sya’ban; Entin Kurniatin; Aa Fachry Fathul Barri; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1196

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of PAI subject abilities on students participating in Madrasah Science Competition in 2023 at MTs.al-Mu'min and to find out how students can help students in working on madrasa scientific competency questions integrated with PAI subjects. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with research subjects namely Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Mathematics and PAI teachers as well as students of the Madrasah Science Competition in 2023. The research population is 8 people, consisting of 3 KSM 2023 participants, 1 MAPEL IPA teacher, 1 teacher Mapel Social Sciences, 1 Mathematics Mapel Teacher and 2 Mapel Teachers of Islamic Religious Education. Data collection techniques in this study use semi-structured interview techniques. The results showed that the ability of students' understanding in PAI subjects and PAI teacher assistance was very influential on the results of integrated madrasah science competencies.
Development of LKPD based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Improving the Learning Outcomes of PAI Vs (Study at SDN 2 Cimari and SDN 1 Darmacaang Regency Ciamis Iwan Setiawan; Nai Nor Fadilah; Iman Hidayatul Ulumi; Siti Zamroh; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1197

Abstract

This research is motivated by the use of learning devices that have not been maximized. The module used is only to explain the learning material, while the process to find out the extent of students' understanding is limited to question and answer activities and working on questions. This makes researchers want to develop Student Worksheet (LKPD) based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) as a support for students' learning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the process of developing LKPD based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) in improving the learning outcomes of PAI Classes V in SDN 2 Cimari and SDN 1 Darmacaang Ciamis Regency. This research uses the Borg and Gall research model. This research and development was conducted on class V students in SDN 2 Cimari and SDN 1 Darmacaang Ciamis Regency. The results of this study and development indicate that: (1) the development of LKPD -based HOTS begins by preparing learning material in accordance with learning achievements and the flow of learning objectives that have been listed in the independent curriculum. Furthermore, researchers make examples of hots questions that are in accordance with the material that has been presented, make problems of individual and group practice and then make competency test questions at the end of the chapter. (2) There is an influence of the use of HOTS -based LKPD is indicated by a significant difference in learning outcomes between experimental classes that conduct learning using HOTS -based LKPD with control classes that do learning without LKPD based on HOTS. Then it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the experimental class that conducts teaching using LKPD based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) with the control class that conducts teaching without using LKPD based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) on the learning outcomes of PAI students of class V students
Application of Concept Map Media to Improve Cognitive Learning OutcomesiIn Islamic Cultural History Subjects (Study at MI Attarbiyah) Alby M Farisy Aminudin; Ahmad Basar; Endang Abdul Gopur; Euis Herlina; Uum Rohmatul Ummah; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1203

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of concept map media on students' learning outcomes in the subject of SKI (History of Islamic Culture) in class VI at one of the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah schools in Tasikmalaya, where previously the learning process had not used concept map media. The research method used is quasi-experimental with a one group pretes-protest design design. The study population was 30 people in all class VI. The research instrument consisted of cognitive questions, 20 multiple choice questions for pretes and 20 multiple choice questions for postes whose validity and reliability had been tested. The results of this research show that when experimental classes were obtained, namely Spretes 69.33 and Spostes 78.83, the average experimental class N-Gain score was 0.29 and was included in the low category. With thitung > ttable analysis, H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that the changes obtained afterward are implemented by learning using the media of influential concept maps in the low category. Thus, it can be concluded that there is an influence with the implementation of the use of concept map learning media on students' learning outcomes in the SKI (History of Islamic Culture) subject.
Empowering Resilient Livestock Communities: Sustainable Green Economic Independence Dedi; Muhammad Abduh; Dede Aji Mardani
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1885

Abstract

Ciangir, as a village, part of which is an agricultural area, has potential in developing tough breeders and goat breeders. The aim of this research is to empower the poor-marginalized community who are squeezed due to the condition of the area in the final landfill (TPA). This study used a qualitative descriptive method based on what happened in the field, data collection was carried out through interviews, direct observations, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and documentation. The selection of informants was carried out using purposive sampling, namely the empowerment of underdeveloped villages, analyzed through an approach using Paticipatory Learning and Action (PLA). This PLA-based approach is an empowerment method that prioritizes community participation in an empowerment process. The PLA method process has a broad impact, because the community is involved, starting from planning, processing and fattening as well as transparent and profitable marketing. The research results show that society in general has the desire and expertise to raise goats, goat farming is resilient to the Covid crisis, demand is high and however hampered by accessibility and capital, people are slowly starting to feel the impact of the rocks being rolled out, such as becoming muzaki and independent breeders and able to move the local community's economy to become more competitive and reduce levels poverty and unemployment.