Articles
<![CDATA[PERAN PERBANKAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENDANAAN TERORISME ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Januari - Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30596/dll.v1i1.782
<![CDATA[Funding is very essential as a forerunner to an act of terrorism because its propaganda product requires significant cost for the mobility, tools that are used as well as the ease-run actors to refrain from the pursuit of law. By this prevention, terrorism could be hampered by itself. Law Number 9 of 2013 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Crimes of Financing of Terrorism and other Laws give authority for banking to do prevention action for eradicating the terrorism mobility. ]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Psikiater Dalam Pembuktian Kekerasan Psikis Pada Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Januari - Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30596/dll.v3i1.3136
<![CDATA[The harmonious relationship of the household is the dream of every human being. But in the journey of the household ark, there are obstacles such as violence. If the violence is carried out physically or sexually, then there are injuries or signs that can be seen in plain view. But if the violence hits someone psychologically, it requires special knowledge to identify the existence of psychological violence suffered by victims of domestic violence. This paper outlines the important role of psychiatrists in proving psychological violence in criminal acts of domestic violence. Based on the provisions of Article 184 paragraph (1) letter b of the Criminal Procedure Code, the role of the psychiatrist who provides information as an expert is located as an expert so that it becomes one of the evidences. Another role, psychiatrists can publish Visum et Repertum known in the world of psychiatrists as Visum et Repertum Pshiciatricum.]]>
<![CDATA[Regulasi Mandiri Transportasi Online Dalam Pembayaran Pesanan Makanan Atas Konsumen Yang Ingkar Janji ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30596/dll.v4i1.3164
<![CDATA[The implementation of consumer protection is so detailed that it is regulated through the Consumer Protection Act. But the loss of the online transportation application service providers is less in the spotlight, let alone driver losses as parties affiliated with the service application. This paper presents the disadvantages experienced by drivers and how online service application service companies are able to solve these problems. Especially controlling the implementation of online transportation applications through self-regulation made by online transportation application provider companies (providers of electronic systems). The regulation is subject to and may not conflict with the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. In practice, the driver loss is often not questioned, but as long as there is proof of purchase, assistance or replacement is possible to the extent possible by the application service provider.]]>
<![CDATA[Reasons Justifying Criminal Abolition in the Indonesian Legal System ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Vol 3, No 2 (2022): May - August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.55357/ijrs.v3i2.220
<![CDATA[In criminal law, there are several reasons that can be used as a basis for judges not to impose penalties/criminals on perpetrators or defendants who are brought to court because they have committed a crime. These reasons are called the reasons for the abolition of the crime. This research was conducted using a normative legal research method that uses secondary data sources in the form of legal materials which are researched through library research. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the reason for the abolition of the crime is a regulation that is primarily addressed to judges. This regulation stipulates under what circumstances an offender, who has fulfilled the formulation of the offense that should have been sentenced, is not sentenced. The judge places the authority of the legislator to determine whether there have been special circumstances as formulated in the reason for the abolition of the crime. The division of forgiving reasons and separate justifying reasons into forgiving reasons includes the inability to be responsible, forced defense that exceeds the limit, carrying out an invalid position order in good faith; justifications include coercive power or overmacht, forced defense, carrying out the provisions of the law, and carrying out office orders from superiors]]>
<![CDATA[Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Terhadap Tindakan Malpraktik Tenaga Medis di Rumah Sakit ]]>
<![CDATA[Ismail Koto]]>;
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 4 Issue 2 (2021) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Sharia, Islamic State University (UIN) Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v4i2.5372
<![CDATA[This article aims to find out the legal arrangements and liability related to malpractice acts in hospitals. The liability for criminal acts of malpractice is currently an important spotlight because the legal rules governing it are still vague. This is because the qualifications of malpractice acts are not clearly stated in the legal rules. These malpractice acts cannot be seen solely from a scientific point of view, but from a legal perspective too. Malpractice acts contain criminal and civil elements, this should be considered so that each party does not give their interpretations according to their respective knowledges. The research method used in this study is normative juridical by applying library research and conceptual approaches which will then be analyzed using Wetsen Rechtshitorische Interpretatie, grammatical interpretation, and systematic interpretation. Since the independence time until now, Indonesia has experienced three times of the Health Law enactment. The regulations related to medical malpractice in the Health Law state that, in the event that health workers are suspected of negligence in carrying out their profession, the negligence must be resolved first through mediation.]]>
<![CDATA[Kode Etik kepegawaian Bagi Aparatur Sipil Negara ]]>
<![CDATA[Tomi Mandala Putra Nasution]]>;
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainuddin Zainuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pencerah Bangsa Vol 1, No 2 (2022): Januari - Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurnal Pencerah Bangsa ]]>
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<![CDATA[Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) masih belum bersih sehingga cenderung merusak kewibawaanya sebagai pelaksana negara.Kemampuan aparatur pemerintah dalam melaksanakan seluruh tugas umum pemerintahan dan pembangunan relatif masih rendah, sehingga belum berlangsung secara efisien dan efektif. Pegawai yang tidak mematuhi disiplin akan mendapatkan sanksi sesuai dengan tindakan indisipliner yang dilakukannya. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah yuridis empiris. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa faktor penyebab aparatur sipil negara melanggar kode etik faktor internal asalnya dari dalam diri seorang ASN itu sendiri, yaitu kepribadian yang malas, gaya hidup yang konsumtif, kurangnya iman atau nilai relijius. Sedangkan faktor eksternalnya merupakan faktor di luar diri seorang ASN antara lain double job dan pergaulan bebas. Terdapat hukuman dengan cara pemanggilan secara tertulis untuk diperiksa, setelah melakukan pemeriksan maka masuk ke tahap pemutusan sanksi hukuman disiplin ringan, sedang, dan berat. Hambatan pelaksanan penengakan disiplin ASN, Kurang tegasnya Sanksi yang diberikan oleh Pejabat yang berwenang, Tidak ada respon oleh ASN yang bersangkutan sehingga pemanggilan yang telah di atur menurut Undang-undang atau Peraturan pemerintah yang di tunda-tunda menjadi suatu keterlambatan atau menjadi hambatan dalam pelaksanaannya]]>
<![CDATA[CONSTRUCTION OF PENALIZATION IN PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION FOR UTILIZATION OF FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies INSIS 5 (March 2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies ]]>
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<![CDATA[Advances in technology and information are also increasingly eroding the boundaries of privacy belonging to others. It is very easy for someone's personal data to be shared and misused. Vigilance of this crime must always be put forward. because the purpose of this hack is usually to carry out fraud mode, data tapping, hacking, email spamming, and also manipulation of other people's data, which will then result in both material and immaterial losses. The research method used is normative juridical research, namely legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data. Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 19/12/PBI/2017 concerning the Implementation of Financial Technology, explained that one of these regulations was made by considering the needs of the community related to innovation in the field of financial technology services. For the sake of improving and developing this financial technology, it has been regulated in Bank Indonesia regulation Number 19/12/17, specifically in Article 11 paragraph (1) that every financial technology operator must first be tested through a Regulatory Sandbox organized by Bank Indonesia. The existence of a Regulatory Sandbox aims to prevent various risks that exist in Fintech innovation when products are marketed, such as: customer confidentiality, data theft, cyber attacks and various other risks.]]>
<![CDATA[Actualization of criminal liability for personal data protection in the use of financial technology: a comparative study of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Protection of Personal Data ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Adi Mansar]]>;
<![CDATA[Triono Eddy]]>
<![CDATA[ DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 8, No 2 (2023): July-December ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30596/dll.v8i2.15252
<![CDATA[Unlike Law Number 27 of 2022 Concerning Personal Data Protection, the ITE Law does not stipulate criminal penalties for people who distribute personal data without the consent of the owner of the personal data. Misuse of personal data is an act that fulfills the elements of a criminal act such as the elements of the crime of theft and elements of the crime of fraud and other crimes both in terms of objective elements and subjective elements. With the fulfillment of these elements, administrative sanctions, civil sanctions and criminal sanctions are not sufficient to accommodate the criminal act of misusing personal data which is actually a perfect form of crime. Article 67 of Law Number 27 of 2022 Concerning Personal Data Protection outlines criminal threats for violating what has been regulated in Article 65. Meanwhile, the ITE Law does not regulate criminal responsibility for people who disseminate personal data, unless it is followed by a violation of decency. , gambling, insulting or defaming as well as extortion and threats]]>
<![CDATA[THE ROLE OF CORRUPTION EDUCATION IN COMBATING CORRUPTION CRIMES IN THE FUTURE ]]>
<![CDATA[Ina Heliany]]>;
<![CDATA[Erwin Asmadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Humala Sitinjak]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Fahmi Lubis]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNISSULA ]]>
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DOI: 10.26532/jph.v10i2.32344
<![CDATA[To reduce corruption in the future, of course, it is necessary to provide anti-corruption education from now on, because education and public awareness are also important components in fighting corruption. The purpose of this paper is to analyze corruption education in combating corruption crimes in the future and handling corruption and anti-corruption education in various countries. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical. Normative juridical research is research that uses the legis positivist conception. Anti-corruption education in the future must be instilled in an integrated manner from primary to tertiary education Anti-corruption education in the future must be instilled in an integrated manner from primary to tertiary education. It is hoped that through education about anti-corruption from an early age, it can create a person who has a more introspective personality, so that when it is time to enter society, children are no longer easily influenced and have sufficient and correct knowledge about anti-corruption. Learning from China, Indonesia should also be able to fight corruption and eradicate this chronic disease from the country. In addition to a strong commitment from the country's leaders and law enforcers, China-style corruption eradication may be applicable in Indonesia. The preventing corruption through education in Indonesia and Malaysia is almost the same, namely through the internalization of anti-corruption values into certain subjects, while Singapore emphasizes more on character education.]]>
<![CDATA[Meningkatkan Keterampilan Nelayan Dalam Penggunaan Bubu (TRAP) Sebagai Alternatif Mencegah Terjadinya Destructive Fishing ]]>
<![CDATA[Riza, Faisal]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramlan, Ramlan]]>;
<![CDATA[Asmadi, Erwin]]>
<![CDATA[ IHSAN : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara ]]>
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DOI: 10.30596/ihsan.v6i1.16483
<![CDATA[Ekosistem laut Indonesia yang sangat indah dan beragam serta sumber daya laut yang sangat melimpah, dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat yang berada di wilayah pesisir khususnya nelayan untuk keperluan hidup serta pemenuhan perekonomian keluarga. Tujuan pemanfaatan sumber daya kelautan oleh nelayan semata-mata untuk mencukupi kebutuhan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan kelarganya. Menurut data dari Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan , sepanjang Tahun 2013-2019 ditemukan 40 kasus penggunaan racun untuk menangkap ikan, sebanyak 653 kasus penggunaan bom ikan hampir diseluruh provinsi di Indonesia. Sepanjang Tahun 2021 Menurut Direktur Jenderal Pengawasan Sumber Daya Kelautan dan Perikanan, Laksda TNI Adin Nurawaluddin, telah menangkap sebanyak 114 kapal ikan Indonesia yang melanggar ketentuan dan 53 kapal asing yang kedapatan mencuri ikan, dan menangkap 96 pelaku penangkapan ikan dengan cara yang merusak. 2 miliar akan dikenakan bagi setiap orang yang memiliki, menguasai, membawa, menggunakan alat penangkapan ikan, dan alat bantu penangkapan ikan yang mengganggu serta merusak keberlanjutan sumber daya ikan di wilayah pengelolaan perikanan. Nelayan harus menjaga laut agar tetap lestari, maka dalam aktivitas menangkap ikan wajib menggunakan alat tangkap yang tidak merusak ekosistem laut.]]>
