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Peran Lingkungan dan Media Sosial Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kenakalan Remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Ciranjang Handyani, Trini; Amalia, Mia; Nur, Hilman; Mulyadi, M. Budi; Putri, Kayla Andini; Permana, Ajeng; Permatasari, Ira; Setiawan, Wandi
KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/kdrkm.v5i2.11323

Abstract

This service activity aims to increase the awareness of SMA Negeri 1 Ciranjang students towards the prevention of juvenile delinquency, especially bullying and sexual violence, through the role of the environment and social media. The method applied includes pre-test, material presentation by lecturers, panel discussion, and post-test. The material presented included the role of schools in building positive habits, sexual harassment prevention strategies, and strengthening the value of mutual cooperation as a form of tolerance in everyday life. The pre-test was used to measure students' initial level of understanding, while the post-test evaluated the increase in understanding after the activity. The results of the service show that students have a better understanding of the negative impact of juvenile delinquency and the importance of creating a safe environment at school. As many as 78.8% of students felt that this activity helped them understand issues related to bullying, sexual violence, and the wise use of social media. Supporting factors for the success of this program include full support from the school and the enthusiasm of the participants, while inhibiting factors include time constraints and a less conducive atmosphere. This activity is expected to provide students with insights on how to protect themselves from the threat of violence, understand the importance of tolerance, and increase awareness of the importance of maintaining local cultural values. Recommendations for future activities include developing more comprehensive materials and increasing participant engagement to create a more inclusive and safe school environment.
Comparison of Supreme Court and Constitutional Court Decisions Based on Legal Standing in Open Legal Policy Pilkada 2024 Salsa Octaviani S; Mulyadi, Dedi; Permana, Ajeng; Asriani, Fina; Salman Fikry, M. Dika; Hidayat, Zulfikar Nugraha
Pubmedia Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): January
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pssh.v2i3.306

Abstract

This journal abstract focuses on a comparative analysis between the decisions of the Supreme Court (MA) and the Constitutional Court (MK) in the context of legal standing in the 2024 Pilkada open legal policy. This research aims to identify differences in the interpretation and application of the law by the two institutions regarding the legal standing of the applicant. The research method used is a mixed method of quantitative and qualitative. The quantitative approach is used to collect numerical data on the number and characteristics of cases, while the qualitative approach is applied to analyse the legal context and arguments used by the Supreme Court and Constitutional Court in deciding cases. The results show that the Supreme Court has a tendency to tighten legal access by focusing on procedural aspects, while the Constitutional Court provides wider space for public participation in assessing regulatory justice. This difference in approach results in potential conflicts that can affect the stability of Pilkada regulations. This research is expected to provide a new perspective for policymakers in formulating clearer and more consistent regulations, while increasing the transparency of decision-making in the judiciary.
Theory of Power In Supreme Court Decision Nomor 23 P/Hum/2024 Permana, Ajeng; Utami, Tanti; Aulia, Salsabila; Garnita, Camiliya; Mawardi, Muhamad
Journal Customary Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jcl.v2i2.3944

Abstract

The Supreme Court Decision No. 23P/HUM/2024 on the minimum age limit for regional head candidates has come under scrutiny due to its impact on legal principles, politics, and public trust. This research discusses the application of power theory in the decision, highlighting the role of the Supreme Court as a guardian of the rule of law and the principle of checks and balances. Using a qualitative method, this research analyses the legal process, impact, and public response to the ruling, which stipulates that a candidate's age is calculated from the time of inauguration, not determination. This decision has raised pros and cons: on the one hand, it is considered inclusive of the younger generation, but on the other hand, it has triggered accusations of political manipulation. The survey showed that the majority of the public understood the importance of the Supreme Court's involvement in maintaining justice, despite concerns about the transparency of the process. The conclusion underscores the importance of caution in the formation of regulations to reflect legal integrity and maintain public trust.
Reconstruction of Customary Law in Development Agrarian Law in the Field of Mortgage Rights Kamilah, Anita; Dwi Astuti, Hesti; E. Tambun, Grace; Permana, Ajeng
Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/humani.v15i1.12160

Abstract

  Customary law as one of the sources of Indonesian national law that is local and traditional, has a great influence in the development of agrarian law, and has relevance in overcoming the problems faced by the Indonesian people in the era of globalization. This research has an important role in examining issues regarding: (1) Customary law as the basis of Indonesian national agrarian law; and (2) Reconstruction of customary law in Indonesian national agrarian law in the field of mortgage rights. The method used in this research, through a doctrinal legal research approach, descriptive analysis research specifications, types and sources of data come from secondary data sourced from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, and data analysis is carried out qualitatively. The results of the study; (1) The enactment of Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Regulations on Agrarian Principles is not based on western colonial agrarian law, but is based on customary law as a manifestation of Indonesian legal politics to eliminate dualism in agrarian law; and (2) Reconstruction of customary law institutions in the land sector is carried out by incorporating the concepts and principles of customary law into new legal institutions, including land mortgages, which are a source of inspiration for the formation of national law.
Corruptors Remission Controversy: A Review of Human Rights and Justice Perspective Mulyana, Aji; Suryanto, Salsa Octaviani; Putri, Kayla Andini; Permana, Ajeng; Salsabila Hadi Aulia, Salsabila Hadi
Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika Vol 8 No 2 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Hukum Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25072/jwy.v8i2.4456

Abstract

The granting of remission to prisoners convicted of corruption in Indonesia has sparked controversy in the context of human rights and justice. The purpose of this study is to analyze remission policies in Indonesia for prisoners convicted of corruption. The methods used are normative juridical and qualitative analysis, which review relevant legislation and court decisions. The results of the study show that the revocation of Government Regulation No. 99 of 2012 opens up opportunities for convicted corruption offenders to obtain disproportionate remissions, thereby reducing public awareness and trust in the penal system. The diverse characteristics of corruption perpetrators—in terms of position, modus operandi, state losses, and socio-economic background—are somewhat inconsistent with the rehabilitative approach in the correctional system. Therefore, a more selective, fair, and corruption-eradicating remission policy is needed so that this study contributes to the development of correctional law and sentencing policy.
The Criminal Hygiene Approuch in Preventing Sexual Violence Crimes Against Potential Victims Permana, Ajeng; Kuswandi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v3i2.5246

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of the Criminal Hygiene Approach in preventing sexual abuse crimes against potential victims, particularly vulnerable groups such as children, women, and the elderly. The research focuses on crime prevention efforts through improving social and environmental conditions that are considered to have a significant influence on the emergence of sexual abuse crimes. The research method used is a normative juridical approach supported by an empirical juridical approach, conducted through literature studies, analysis of court decisions, and criminological studies relevant to the prevention of sexual crimes. The results of the study show that the application of the principles of Criminal Hygiene plays an important role in creating a safe and preventive social environment, including through strengthening education, increasing legal literacy, social awareness, and continuous environmental monitoring. Analysis of sexual abuse cases in the Tangerang and Kulon Progo areas revealed that these crimes were influenced by a closed social environment, low intensity of social interaction, weak informal social control, and limited access to protection mechanisms for vulnerable groups. In addition, this study found various obstacles in the implementation of the Criminal Hygiene Approach, such as the tendency of victims to remain silent due to fear and social stigma, weak coordination between authorised institutions, and low levels of public awareness and participation in prevention efforts. Therefore, this study emphasises that strengthening the Criminal Hygiene Approach requires continuous synergy between families, communities, and formal institutions so that protection for potential victims can be carried out effectively, comprehensively, and in an integrated manner.