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Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat Menjing Wetan dengan Pemberdayaan Posbindu Sulistyaningsih; Christiana, Indah; Desi Ratnasari; Khilda Durrotun N; Silviatul Amalia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v3i2.544

Abstract

Program Posbindu PTM Waras di Menjing Wetan merupakan upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pencegahan penyakit tidak menular (PTM) melalui deteksi dini faktor risiko PTM. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan rutin setiap bulan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pentingnya kebiasaan hidup yang sehat dan pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin. Pada kegiatan yang diadakan pada bulan Agustus 2024, sebanyak 51 orang masyarakat mengikuti pemeriksaan medis yang mencakup Pengukuran antropometri (berat badan, lingkar perut), pemeriksaan fisiologis (tekanan darah, kadar gula darah, kolesterol, asam urat), serta pemeriksaan lainnya. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan sebagian besar peserta, yaitu 51% penderita diabetes mellitus, disusul oleh hipertensi, kolesterol, dan asam urat. Program ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi prevalensi PTM melalui deteksi dini dan pemberdayaan kader kesehatan yang mampu memberikan edukasi dan mendampingi masyarakat. Dengan demikian, Posbindu PTM berperan penting bagi peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat, terutama dalam pencegahan dan pengelolaan faktor risiko PTM yang disebabkan oleh pola hidup tidak sehat, kurang aktivitas fisik, dan stres
PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL MELALUI CONTINUITY OF CARE (COC) BERBASIS PROGRAM YOGITA DI PUSKESMAS KEDUNGWUNGU Amalia, Silviatul; Kurniawati, Septi; Wati, Emita Dewi Lilis Angkasa; Sari, Rina Yunita Dewi; Matriyani, Ririn; Rafflesiani, Fista
Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32665/mafaza.v5i2.5724

Abstract

Maternal mortality in Indonesia remains at 140 per 100,000 live births in 2023, indicating the ongoing need to strengthen promotive and preventive efforts for pregnant women. Limited implementation of Continuity of Care (CoC), inadequate physical activity, and suboptimal nutritional intake contribute to increased maternal health risks. This community service activity aimed to improve maternal health through the YOGITA Program (Yoga Ibu Tangguh & Asupan Gizi Tepat), which is based on a Continuity of Care approach. The program methods included CoC-based mentoring, prenatal yoga classes, and nutritional education delivered to 25 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters within the working area of Kedungwungu Primary Health Center. Data were collected using knowledge questionnaires, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) measurements, hemoglobin level assessments, as well as observations and brief interviews conducted before and after the intervention. The results demonstrated an improvement in maternal knowledge, with the proportion of participants in the “good” category increasing from 76% to 92% following the intervention. Maternal nutritional status was predominantly classified as good, as indicated by normal MUAC in 88% of participants and non-anemic status in 92%. In addition, participants reported improved physical fitness, relaxation, and readiness for childbirth. Program outputs included enhanced maternal capacity, the development of nutritional education posters, and a community-based prenatal yoga class model. This activity contributes to strengthening promotive maternal health efforts through a holistic and sustainable approach and has the potential to be replicated in other primary health care settings.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Menstrual Cycle Among Adolescent Girls: A Scoping Review Aningsih, Sri; Amalia, Silviatul; Safitri, Yulia Retno; Rahayu, Widya
JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal Educational of Nursing (JEN)
Publisher : STIKes RSPAD RSPAD Gatot Soebroto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37430/jen.v8i2.286

Abstract

Menstruation is an important indicator of women’s reproductive health and is frequently disrupted during adolescence due to physiological adaptation and multiple external factors. This study aims to identify and synthesize the determinants influencing menstrual cycle regularity among adolescent girls based on recent research evidence. A Scoping Review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, using articles published between 2021–2025 from PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Wiley databases. Eight eligible studies were analyzed narratively under three main categories: psychological, physiological, and lifestyle factors. Findings indicate that stress is the most dominant factor associated with menstrual cycle disturbances through hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian (HPO) axis dysfunction. Physiological factors such as high body mass index (BMI), obesity, and hormonal imbalance were significantly correlated with irregular cycles and increased risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors, including sleep duration of <6 hours, high-fat intake, and excessive physical activity, further contributed to irregularities. Poor sleep quality and unbalanced diet disrupted the circadian rhythm and hormonal regulation of the reproductive system. Overall, menstrual irregularities result from an interaction of biological, psychological, and behavioral factors, most of which are modifiable. Comprehensive reproductive health education and healthy lifestyle interventions are crucial to prevent and manage menstrual disorders. Further longitudinal studies are recommended to strengthen causal evidence among variables
The Association Between Gestational Hypertension and the Incidence of Neonatal Asphyxia in Kalibaru ASLINA, WIWIT INDRIYANI; Lestari, Nita Indah; Amalia, Silviatul
JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Journal Educational of Nursing (JEN)
Publisher : STIKes RSPAD RSPAD Gatot Soebroto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37430/jen.v8i2.298

Abstract

Maternal hypertension, including gestational hypertension, is recognized as a significant risk factor for adverse neonatal outcomes. However, empirical evidence regarding this relationship within the Indonesian healthcare setting remains limited. This study aimed to determine the association between gestational hypertension and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in Kalibaru. A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted involving 216 respondents selected through simple random sampling from a population of 469 parturient women. Inclusion criteria encompassed: (1) parturient women with complete medical records at Kalibarukulon Primary Health Center; (2) parturient women with gestational hypertension; and (3) gestational age ≤38 weeks. Data analysis was performed using Chi-Square test with SPSS version 25. The study demonstrated a highly significant association between gestational hypertension and neonatal asphyxia (p-value = 0.000; χ² = 210.699). All respondents with gestational hypertension (100%; n=53) delivered infants with neonatal asphyxia, whereas only 0.6% (n=1) of mothers without gestational hypertension delivered asphyxiated infants. The prevalence of gestational hypertension was 24.5% (n=53) among the study population. Gestational hypertension constitutes a major risk factor significantly associated with neonatal asphyxia. These findings underscore the critical importance of intensive antenatal monitoring, early detection, and optimal management of gestational hypertension to prevent neonatal asphyxia and reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality.
Risk Factors of Comorbid Diseases Associated with Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women at Blambangan Hospital Aslina, Wiwit Indriyani; Amalia, Silviatul
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 9, No 1 (2026): JKPBK Juni 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v9i1.26955

Abstract

Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu etiologi predominan mortalitas maternal, baik di tingkat nasional di Indonesia maupun dalam konteks kesehatan global.Penyakit penyerta seperti diabetes mellitus, riwayat hipertensi, anemia, dan kelainan ginjal diduga meningkatkan risiko kejadian preeklamsia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji korelasi antara faktor risiko komorbiditas dengan insidensi preeklamsia pada populasi ibu hamil yang menjalani perawatan di Rumah Sakit Blambangan. Desain yang digunakan adalah non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medik periode Januari–Desember 2024. Sampel berjumlah 291 kasus yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dari total populasi 1.072 ibu bersalin. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil analisis statistik mengonfirmasi bahwa diabetes mellitus (p=0,000), riwayat hipertensi (p=0,020), anemia (p=0,005), dan kelainan ginjal (p=0,038) masing-masing memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kejadian preeklamsia. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa diabetes mellitus merupakan faktor yang secara dominan berkorelasi dengan kejadian preeklampsia menunjukkan signifikansi statistik yang bermakna (p=0,000). Disimpulkan bahwa diabetes mellitus merupakan faktor penyakit penyerta paling dominan terhadap kejadian preeklamsia pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Blambangan. Pengendalian kadar gula darah dan skrining dini penyakit penyerta perlu diprioritaskan dalam pelayanan antenatal.Kata kunci: anemia, diabetes mellitus, ibu hamil, kelainan ginjal, preeklamsia, riwayat hipertensi