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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Agrilan : Jurnal Agribisnis Kepulauan Jurnal Agribisnis SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Agroteksos Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Sukriming Sappareng
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Universitas Andi Djemma, Palopo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L) DI KECAMATAN SULI KABUPATEN LUWU Arif, Syamsul; Idawati, Idawati; Sappareng, Sukriming
Agrilan : Jurnal Agribisnis Kepulauan Vol 12, No 3 (2024): AGRILAN : JURNAL AGRIBISNIS KEPULAUAN
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/agrilan.v12i3.2059

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu. Pemilihan lokasi ditentukan secara (purposive), dengan pertimbangan bahwa terdapat banyak petani yang berbudidaya tanaman Jagung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan Sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung di Kecamatan Suli memiliki prospek yang cukup baik bila intesitas penyuluhan berjalan secara berkesinambungan dengan pola sistem latihan dan kunjungan (LAKU). Secara parsial semua variabel bebas memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung   di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu, antara lain yaitu Penyuluh berperan sebagai Moivator (X1), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Komunikator (X2), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Fasilitator  (X3), dan Penyuluh berperan sebagai Innovator   (X4). Secara simultan, seluruh variabel bebas yaitu Penyuluh berperan sebagai Moivator (X1), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Komunikator (X2), Penyuluh berperan sebagai Fasilitator  (X3), dan Penyuluh berperan sebagai Innovator   (X4),   memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap sistem budidaya tanaman Jagung  di Kecamatan Suli Kabupaten Luwu .
Efektifitas Program Pengembangan Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) Pada Masyarakat Penyandang Disabilitas Rasyid, Rusmiati; Sappareng, Sukriming; Marwati N, Dewi
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i1.20395

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Efektifitas Program Pengembangan Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) Pada Masyarakat Penyandang Disabilitas Di Desa Matompi Kecamatan Towuti Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Konsumsi daging dan telur ayam kampung tiap tahunnya meningkat sementara produksinya belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat untuk itu perlu dilakukan pengembangan budidaya ayam kampung yang memiliki produksi daging dan telur yang tinggi, Ayam KUB merupakan ayam yang memiliki kenerja yang baik di bandingkan ayam kampung biasa. Ayam KUB adalah ayam hasil seleksi sehingga pemeliharaannya harus terkontrol agar produktivitasnya dapat optimal. Program pengembangan ayam KUB pada penyandang disabilitas kelompok woliko dalam pendampingan PKPM memberikan dampak positif dilihat dari segi pengetahuan dan keterampilan dinama dari segi budidaya ayam KUB. Peningkatan nilai presentasi sebesar 100% (Sanagat Tinggi) untuk mengetahui pencegahan penyakit, nilai presentasi untuk 83,33% (Tinggi) pengetahuan tentang Sistem manajemen produksi 91,67% (Sangat Tinggi), penanganan pengembangan inivasi pakan 75% (Tinggi) yang di gunakan serta sistem penanganan kandang untuk ayam KUB juga meningkat sebesar 75%(Tinggi). Peningkatan nilai presentasi dari setiap pernyataan menunjukkan bahwa anggota kelompok woliko memiliki keinginan untuk memperbaiki dan memperlajari cara berternak ayam KUB yang baik, sehingga bisa memperolah hasil ternak yang bisa mencukupi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pengembangan ayam KUB meliputi keterbatasan fisik, jumlah kandang serta kentinyutas produksi menjadi faktor pembatas keberhasilan budidaya terenak secara komersil.
KEANEKARAGAMAN ARTROPODA DAN STRUKTUR POPULASI KUMBANG BADAK DAN KUMBANG TANDUK DI LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT Akmal, Akmal
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 35 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agroteksos April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v35i1.1325

Abstract

Changes in the growth phase of oil palm can potentially affect the population dynamics of rhinoceros beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros L.) and horned beetles (Xylotrupes gideon L.), two major pest species that can reduce plantation productivity. This study aims to identify the population structure of the two beetle species and the diversity of arthropods in oil palm plantations in two locations with different growth phases, namely immature plants (TBM) and producing plants (TM). The results showed that the rhino beetle preadult population was only found in the TM location with an average population of 8.71 ± 18.21 individuals/plot, while the horned beetle was found in both locations with a higher population in the TBM location (30.13 ± 18.25 individuals/plot) compared to TM (22.33 ± 12.66 individuals/plot). The population structure of rhinoceros beetles was dominated by instar I and II larvae, while horned beetles were dominated by instar I, II, and III larvae. In addition, the diversity of arthropods in the TM site was higher than that in the TBM site, especially when sampling using the berlese funnel method. These findings have important implications for pest management in oil palm plantations, especially in minimizing losses due to pests with a plant growth phase-based approach and biodiversity management.
Analysis of Efficiency and Marketing Structure of Cocoa Commodities in Lasusua District, North Kolaka Regency Iqbal, Haeryl; Sappareng, Sukriming; Yumna, Yumna
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48892

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the structure, efficiency, and marketing margins of cocoa in North Kolaka Regency, focusing on two main distribution channels. Channel I follows the Farmer Collector/Wholesaler Factory pattern, with a marketing margin of Rp. 10,081/kg, while Channel II follows the Farmer Company pattern, with a margin of Rp. 7,329/kg. Efficiency calculations indicate that Channel I has an efficiency level of 0.25% and Channel II 0.21%, with lower percentage values indicating higher cost efficiency. Market concentration analysis using the concentration ratio of the four largest companies (CR4) yielded a value of 92%, indicating a very strong oligopoly market structure approaching monopoly. This condition indicates that pricing, supply volume, and product quality standards are heavily influenced by a handful of dominant players. Although product distribution is efficient, the high level of market concentration poses a risk of dependence on dominant players and barriers to entry for new players. Therefore, strengthening competition regulations, empowering farmer institutions, limiting distribution chains, and implementing product innovation strategies are necessary to improve the bargaining position of farmers and the cocoa supply chain.
Analisis Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan Petani Dalam Memilih Usahatani Jagung Di Kabupaten Luwu Timur Normaliasi Layuk; Idawati; Sappareng, Sukriming
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Agribisnis Volume 14 No 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/agribisnis.v14i1.3661

Abstract

Lokasi penelitian bertempat di Kecamatan Angkona, Kecamatan Wotu dan Kecamatan Malili Kabupaten Luwu timur. Populasi berdasarkan kriteria sampel yang telah ditetapkan adalah sebanyak 470 orang yaitu di Kecamatan Malili 120 orang, Kecamatan Angkona 150 orang dan Kecamatan Wotu 200 orang. Jumlah sampel yang ditentukan adalah 10% dari jumlah populasi yang memenuhi kriteria sampel yaitu 47 orang. Hasi penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Alasan petani memilih mengusahakan tanaman Jagung kerena (a) adanya ketersediaan lahan, (b) memberikan nilai keuntungan yang tinggi (c) Harga sudah mulai naik (d) Nilai efisiensinya sangat baik di lihat dari tingkat keuntungan yang di peroleh Petani. Pada penelitian ini faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi Jagung di Kecamatan Malili Kabupaten Luwu Timur , yang berpengaruh signifikan yaitu, pendidikan ,pendapatan, umur, pemasaran, ketersediaan sarana produksi dan penggunaan tehnologi sedangkan yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan yaitu pengalaman, Luas lahan dan Modal. Untuk secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh nyata secara bersama-sama variabel independen mempengaruhi secara signifikan variabel devenden terhadap menanam Jagung. di Kecamatan Malili Angkona dan Wotu Kabupaten Luwu Timur.
Penıngkatan Pendapatan Petanı Berbasıs Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Melaluı Inovası Teknologı dan Akses Pasar Hasriani, Hasriani; Sukriming Sappareng; Hamjah Abdul Malik
SINTA Journal (Science, Technology, and Agricultural) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sinta.6.2.503–520

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of technological innovation on increasing farmer income in Rante Angin District, North Kolaka Regency (especially technology related to production efficiency and sustainable natural resource management), to identify the role of market access in increasing farmer income (both through local and regional market access and how it contributes to farmer economic sustainability), and to explore the interaction between technological innovation and market access in increasing farmer income and its impact on achieving sustainable development goals. The research method used is quantitative research, using primary and secondary data obtained through observation data collection techniques, interviews, questionnaires and literature studies which are then analyzed using multiple analysis methods. The results of this study found several things, namely: 1) The use of agricultural tools and machinery (alsintan) has been proven to have a positive impact on increasing farmer income; 2) The use of modern fertilizers such as compound fertilizers (NPK), biofertilizers, and liquid organic fertilizers, plays an important role in increasing crop yields by improving soil fertility and plant nutrient absorption efficiency; 3) The use of alsintan has a positive and significant effect on farmer income; 4) Innovative Planting Systems have a positive and significant effect on farmer income; 5) Access to digitalization systems has a significant and directional impact on farmers' income, and; 6) Irrigation and digitalization access play an important role in improving farmers' welfare. Conclusion: The use of innovative agricultural technology and good market access has a positive impact on increasing farmers' income in Ranteangin District, North Kolaka Regency
Morphophysiological Response of Rice Genotypes to Seed Priming in Various Environments Akmal; Annas Boceng; Suryanto; Asrijal; Sukriming Sapareng; Taruna Shafa Arzam AR; Rahmi Azizah Mudaffar; Rosnina; Sumantri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.13185

Abstract

Seed priming with PEG 6000 is a pre-planting technology that has the potential to increase rice tolerance to drought stress and improve plant establishment in various seedling systems. This study aimed to examine the morphophysiological responses of three rice genotypes (IR64, Ciherang, and Cakrabuana) to seed priming with PEG 6000 at various concentrations and in different seedling systems. The study was conducted in two stages: (1) testing the tolerance of genotypes to drought stress using PEG 6000 concentrations of 0, 50, 100, and 150 g L⁻¹ at the germination stage, and (2) evaluating the effectiveness of priming at the vegetative stage with wet and dry seeding systems. A concentration of PEG 6000 at 100 g L⁻¹ provided optimal priming effects with a 15-25% increase in germination percentage and a 20-35% increase in seedling vigor compared to the control. The Cakrabuana genotype showed the best tolerance to drought stress, followed by Ciherang and IR64. Seed priming with PEG 6000 at a concentration of 100 g L⁻¹ effectively enhanced the drought tolerance and adaptation of rice genotypes in various germination systems, with varying responses among genotypes.
Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation Burhanuddin Rasyid; AMBO ALA; TUTIK KUSWINANTI; SUKRIMING SAPARENG
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21 No. 9 (2020)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210941

Abstract

Abstract. Rasyid B, Ala A, Kuswinanti T, Sapareng S. 2020. Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation. Biodiversitas 21: 4247-4252. Organic matter of oil palm by-product has the potential to be applied for land remediation. The objective of this experiment was to explore functional fungi on the decomposition effectivity of oil palm empty bunches. Samples were collected from oil palm plantation fields and oil palm factory. Isolated fungi from decomposed material (trunks and rod) were Penicillium sp., Pleurotus sp., Fusarium sp., Chrysosporium sp., and Aspergillus sp. Fungi in the empty fruit branches were identified as Absidia sp., Tremella sp., and Trichoderma sp., Phytophthora sp., Ulocladium sp., and Chaetomium sp. Within all collected fungal isolates, Pleurotus sp., Trichoderma sp., and Tremella sp. were selected as functional fungi based on the results of the highest lignocellulolytic ability (50-75%). The degradation rate of organic matter of each functional fungi was observed as Trichoderma sp. (24.0%), Tremella sp. (20.0%), and Pleurotus sp. (16.0%). Change of C/N ratio as a result of decomposition showed significant difference compared to control with 22.09 by Trichoderma sp., 24.26 by Pleurotus sp., 26.68 by Tremella sp. and 36.58 in control. This study could be concluded that exploring functional fungi can potentially be applied in the decomposition of oil palm by-product effectively.
Co-Authors Akmal Akmal AMBO ALA Annas Boceng Asrijal Burhanuddin Rasyid Hamjah Abdul Malik Hasriani Hasriani, Hasriani Idawati Idawati Idawati Iqbal, Haeryl Normaliasi Layuk Rahmi Azizah Mudaffar Rasyid, Rusmiati Rosnina Siswahyudianto Sumantri Suryanto Syamsul Arif Taruna Shafa Arzam AR TUTIK KUSWINANTI