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Hubungan antara Penggunaan Smartphone pada Malam Hari dan Insomnia pada Remaja di Kota Mataram Amanullah, Mohammad Sany Rosafi; Hunaifi, Ilsa; Diatmika, I Putu
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 75 No 3 (2025): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.75.3-2025-1868

Abstract

Introduction: Smartphone use among adolescents, particularly in Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara, is highly prevalent. Nighttime smartphone useis associated with delayed sleep onset, as it extends the time adolescents more time to engage in various activities. Several studies have shown that smartphones use can contribute to sleep disturbances, including insomnia. This study aims to investigate the relationship between nighttime smartphone use and insomnia among adolescents in Mataram City.Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design and included 362 students from Mataram City, selected through non-probability consecutive sampling method. Participants completed questionnaires assessing nighttime smartphone use and insomnia symptoms using Insomnia Severity Index. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test.Result: Of the total sample (44.5% male), the majority were 16 years old (62.4%), enrolled in Grade 11 (82.6%), and most (66.9%) were in the natural science program. The majority of participants were classified as having subclinical insomnia (43.9%), while only 2.5% experienced severe insomnia. The findings revealed a positive correlation between the frequency of nighttime smartphone and insomnia among adolescents (r=0.104; p=0.049).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the frequency of nighttime smartphone use and insomnia among adolescents in Mataram City.
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CPRS): A Literature Review Amanullah, Mohammad Sany Rosafi; Ini Hidayat Makbul; Kadek Nandita Nugraha; Afif Farras; Baiq Inna Dwi Hardyningrat; Devi Chandra Kirana; Najla Aulia Yahya; Salsabila Dinda Nuril Ishlahi; Siti Nurhaliza; Shofia Kadarisma; Yunita Hapsari
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7731

Abstract

CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome) occurs due to tissue trauma, leading to inflammation, activation of peripheral nociceptors, and increased regulation of neuronal processes. The etiology of CRPS is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to an inappropriate inflammatory response and dysfunction in the central and peripheral nervous systems. The purpose of this article is to provide additional information regarding CRPS, thereby facilitating more accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. The research method used is a literature review, which discusses the definition, etiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS), drawing on sources from PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Future research is essential to deepen the understanding of this syndrome and create opportunities for more effective prevention and treatment of CRPS.
Literature Review: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Oneiya, Baiq Aisha Aryuni; Ramadhita, Nova Izza Salsa; Makbul, Ini Hidayat; Mutia, Baiq Marceliya Anjani; Fidelia, Puspa Zalika; Amanullah, Mohammad Sany Rosafi; Rivlan, Muhammad Zaidan Fadlurrohman; Fathana, Prima Belia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8037

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a clinically and biologically heterogeneous disease with a wide range of etiologies and manifestations. ARDS contributes significantly to high morbidity, mortality, and treatment costs associated with lung disease incidence. This study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics, diagnostic strategies, and effective management approaches in ARDS treatment to enhance clinical guidelines in intensive care practice. This study employs a literature review method by collecting relevant articles from scientific databases, including PubMed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and Proquest. Selected articles are full-text publications in Indonesian and English, published between 2010 and 2023. A total of 15 articles that met the selection criteria were analyzed in this study. ARDS is a serious medical condition with a still concerning prognosis. Optimal management approaches, especially through the use of protective ventilation and prone positioning, have been shown to benefit patients. However, personalized therapy based on biomarkers and further molecular research is needed to further reduce mortality.