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All Journal PERSPEKTIF International Journal of Law and Public Policy (IJLAPP) Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education LEBAH
Yusman, Faisal
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Leveraging AI for Strategic Decision-Making in Indonesia's National Defense Management Yusman, Faisal; Muhammad Taufik, Robby; Yanda Dwira Firman
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): PERSPEKTIF January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v14i1.13396

Abstract

Strategic decision-making processes are critical in navigating the complex and ever-changing domain of national defense. In the Indonesian context, the use of Artificial Intelligence can offer a transformative approach to enhance this critical decision-making framework. This research paper examines the potential of an AI-based strategy to support and strengthen Indonesia’s national defense management. The study explores the current state of AI implementation in the industrial sector, the role of performance management in optimizing AI-based systems, and the contribution of AI in achieving sustainable development goals. The findings suggest that a comprehensive national strategy for AI can open up significant opportunities for Indonesia to strengthen its national defense capabilities, drive innovation, and secure its position in the global geopolitical landscape.
On the verge of nuclear war: Global security challenges and dynamics in maintaining world peace Djansena, Alradix; Yusman, Faisal; Sembiring, Heriyanta; Parwata, I Nyoman; Midhio, I Wayan; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Roedy, Roedy; Wijanarko, Trias; Kartiningsih, Yuli
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v5i3.2908

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to identify the most effective strategies for maintaining world peace in the midst of these threats. The research methodology employs a hybrid approach, utilizing both the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and surveys. Research methodology: The survey involved 60 respondents from academia, policymakers, and the public to understand their perceptions of nuclear threats and mitigation strategies. This study is based on the theory of international system stability, which emphasizes the importance of multilateral cooperation and arms control. Results: The findings indicate that the most effective strategy is international diplomacy, with alliance strengthening and defense modernization following closely. We identify geopolitical threats, particularly unilateral actions, as major risk factors and emphasize that controlling the spread of nuclear technology is more significant than disarmament. These findings emphasize the need for a multidimensional approach based on diplomacy, technology control, and multilateral cooperation to create sustainable world peace. Conclusions: International diplomacy is the most effective strategy to maintain world peace amid nuclear threats, supported by nuclear technology control and strategic alliances through a multidimensional, cooperative approach. Limitations: The study's findings are limited by a small, region-specific sample and potential subjectivity in the AHP and survey methods. Contribution: This study provides a strategic basis for global security policy in the face of increasingly complex nuclear challenges.
Optimalisasi literasi informasi respons bencana di daerah pedesaan guna meningkatkan pertahanan negara Harefa, Faonaso; Mardamsyah, Adam; Yusman, Faisal; Linus, Linus; Taufik, Robby M.; Iswadi, Iswadi
Lebah Vol. 18 No. 3 (2025): May: Pengabdian
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/lebah.v18i3.326

Abstract

Optimalisasi literasi informasi tanggap bencana di wilayah pedesaan Cipelang Kecamatan Cijeruk, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, merupakan tantangan khusus dalam membangun ketahanan masyarakat sebagai kontribusi terhadap pertahanan negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab, pola, dan hubungan antara literasi informasi dan ketahanan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana alam, mengingat wilayah ini memiliki kerentanan tinggi terhadap tanah longsor dan banjir akibat deforestasi, alih fungsi lahan, serta buruknya pengelolaan sumber daya air. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods dengan metode Fishbone Analysis, NVivo 12, dan SEM-PLS 4. Hasil analisis mengidentifikasi enam faktor utama yang memengaruhi ketahanan masyarakat, yaitu masyarakat, informasi, budaya, pemerintah daerah dan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD), infrastruktur, serta koordinasi. Literasi informasi terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketahanan masyarakat (β = 0,729; p < 0,001). Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan literasi informasi yang berbasis kearifan lokal serta mencakup dimensi ekologi, sosial, dan kebijakan publik. Konsep pertahanan negara semesta tercermin melalui peran aktif masyarakat desa dalam mitigasi bencana secara kolektif, menjadikan literasi informasi sebagai fondasi ketangguhan komunitas yang berkelanjutan. Kontribusi penelitian ini meliputi perlunya penegakan hukum dan penertiban terhadap aktivitas yang masih berlangsung, seperti penebangan liar, pembangunan vila yang tidak ramah lingkungan, pengelolaan sampah yang buruk, serta pengambilan air tanah secara berlebihan yang tidak memperhatikan aspek keberlanjutan lingkungan di Kabupaten Bogor.
Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Indonesia’s Defense Policy for Strategic Decision-Making Yusman, Faisal; Kartiningsih, Yuli; Djansena, Alradix; Supriyadi, Asep Adang
International Journal of Law and Public Policy (IJLAPP) Vol 7 No 2: September 2025
Publisher : Lamintang Education and Training Centre, in collaboration with the International Association of Educators, Scientists, Technologists, and Engineers (IA-ESTE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36079/lamintang.ijlapp-0702.848

Abstract

The transformation of Indonesia's national defense policy in the digital era requires the integration of Artificial Intelligence as a strategic instrument to enhance analytical and decision-making capabilities. This study aims to formulate an AI-based defense policy framework that is responsive to the dynamics of modern threats, as well as to identify the challenges and opportunities in its implementation. The research method used is a qualitative approach through document study and policy analysis that includes national regulations, academic literature, and global practices. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia still faces a number of fundamental obstacles, such as the absence of a national ethics framework for military AI, low institutional readiness, and weak regulations related to the control of autonomous systems. This study recommends the establishment of a defense AI ethics council, revision of the defense legal framework to include intelligent technology, and the development of a collaborative roadmap across ministries. It is expected that the resulting policy will not only be adaptive to technological disruption, but also guarantee accountability and national sovereignty in the use of AI for strategic defense interests.
On the verge of nuclear war: Global security challenges and dynamics in maintaining world peace Djansena, Alradix; Yusman, Faisal; Sembiring, Heriyanta; Parwata, I Nyoman; Midhio, I Wayan; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Roedy, Roedy; Wijanarko, Trias; Kartiningsih, Yuli
Journal of Social, Humanity, and Education Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jshe.v5i3.2908

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to identify the most effective strategies for maintaining world peace in the midst of these threats. The research methodology employs a hybrid approach, utilizing both the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and surveys. Research methodology: The survey involved 60 respondents from academia, policymakers, and the public to understand their perceptions of nuclear threats and mitigation strategies. This study is based on the theory of international system stability, which emphasizes the importance of multilateral cooperation and arms control. Results: The findings indicate that the most effective strategy is international diplomacy, with alliance strengthening and defense modernization following closely. We identify geopolitical threats, particularly unilateral actions, as major risk factors and emphasize that controlling the spread of nuclear technology is more significant than disarmament. These findings emphasize the need for a multidimensional approach based on diplomacy, technology control, and multilateral cooperation to create sustainable world peace. Conclusions: International diplomacy is the most effective strategy to maintain world peace amid nuclear threats, supported by nuclear technology control and strategic alliances through a multidimensional, cooperative approach. Limitations: The study's findings are limited by a small, region-specific sample and potential subjectivity in the AHP and survey methods. Contribution: This study provides a strategic basis for global security policy in the face of increasingly complex nuclear challenges.
Co-Authors Djansena, Alradix Harefa, Faonaso Iswadi Iswadi Kartiningsih, Yuli linus, linus Mardamsyah, Adam Midhio, I Wayan Muhammad Taufik, Robby Parwata, I Nyoman Roedy, Roedy Sembiring, Heriyanta Supriyadi, Asep Adang Taufik, Robby M. Wijanarko, Trias Yanda Dwira Firman Yusgiantoro, Purnomo