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Penggunaan Vertikultur di Distrik Pisugi Kabupaten Jayawijaya: The Use of Verticulture In The Pisugi Distric of Jayawijaya Regency Mahanani, Anti Uni; Dewi, Fransisca Christiana
Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/panrannuangku477

Abstract

Kabupaten Jayawijaya merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Pegunungan Tengah yang terkenal dengan pertaniannya. Penduduk di wilayah ini dari waktu ke waktu semakin meningkat. Seiring dengan bertambahnya perumahan dan pembangunan di wilayah ini secara tidak langsung akan mengurangi lahan pertanian. Penggunaan vertikultur atau teknik budidaya secara bertingkat merupakan salah satu cara dalam menanggulangi berkurangnya lahan pertanian. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) memberikan keterampilan kepada para petani di Distrik Pisugi Kabupaten Jayawijaya untuk menggunakan pertanian vertikultur untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian dengan cara sosialisasi; 2) Efektivitas kegiatan Sosialisasi dalam memberikan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan vertikultur kepada para petani di Distrik Pisugi Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Dalam pengabdian ini masyarakat di Distrik Pisugi dilakukan pemberian materi dan praktek langsung tentang budidaya tanaman secara vertikultur.
The Effect Of Organic Liquid Fertilizer On 5 Paddy Gogo Varieties (Oryza sativa L.) In The Sub-Optimal Land Of Wamena Sumiyati Tuhuteru; Anti Uni Mahanani; Rio Ginting; Patras Pumoko
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Volume 3 No.2 July 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v3i2.1368

Abstract

Paddy gogo is one type of non-irrigated paddy that can grow on limited inputs, one of which is the problem of water availability. Paddy gogo can grow on various types of soil, including sub-optimal land in Wamena. It is said to be sub-optimal considering the ability of the soil in the study area is a type of soil with very low nutrient content. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of NASA organic liquid fertilizer on the growth and yield of 5 varieties of upland rice plants that were tested in the sub-optimal land of Wamena. This research was conducted in March-August 2019. The study was arranged in factorial research design, namely 5 types of varieties as factor 1 (variety of Inpago Unsoed 1, Inpago Unsoed Parimas, Inpari 28, Inpago 9 and one type of Local varieties as Comparator) and the concentration of NASA liquid organic fertilizer as a second factor (150 ml/plot). The results showed that the best growth was shown by varieties Local of Wamena (Moai) with the highest appearance of plant height and Inpago Unsoed 1 varieties which showed a large number of producing offspring. When viewed from physiological and production parameters, Inpago 9 variety shows the highest leaf area index and grain weight per clump. Furthermore, Wamena Local variety showed the highest value of stomata density, Inpago Unsoed Parimas variety showed the highest total chlorophyll value and Inpago Inpari 28 variety was the producer of the highest weight value of 1000 seeds.Keywords: Liquid Organic Fertilizer; Paddy Gogo; Sub-optimal land
PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA NABATI UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT PADA TANAMAN SAYURAN DI DISTRIK SIEPKOSI KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA Sumiyati Tuhuteru; Anti Uni Mahanani; Rein E. Y. Rumbiak
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 25, No 3 (2019): JULI - SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpkm.v25i3.14806

Abstract

Wamena sebagai salah satu sentra pertanian organik di wilayah Indonesia Timur yang memiliki potensi yang cukup besar dalam pengembangan sektor pertanian, khususnya pengembangan tanaman pangan dan hortikultura. Seiring dengan itu, saat ini telah meningkat dengan pesat pola pertanian organik mulai menjadi idola dalam dunia pertanian. Produk pertanian yang selama ini menggunakan pupuk kimia dan pestisida non-organik mulai tergantikan dengan produk pertanian organik yang memanfaatkan bahan alami, sebagai pupuk maupun pestisida. Salah satu faktor penghambat dalam budi daya tanaman adalah serangan hama dan patogen. Pengendalian hama dan patogen di Wamena sejauh ini tidak dilakukan dengan sebagaimana mestinya bahkan dikatakan tradisional, seperti hanya melalui pengasapan disekitar tanaman yang dibudidaya. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani di Desa Isaba Himan, Distrik Siepkosi, Kota Wamena, Kabupaten Jayawijaya dalam membuat dan mengaplikasikan pestisida nabati (pestisida alami) untuk mengendalikan hama dan patogen pada tanaman yang dibudidayakan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan melalui KKN-PPM ini adalah dengan memberikan sosialisasi serta pelatihan pembuatan pestisida nabati dengan bahan-bahan yang ada dilingkungan sekitar. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah masyarakat di Distrik Siepkosi dapat mengembangkan pengetahuan terkait pestisida nabati guna membantu meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman, sehingga masyarakat dapat meningkatkan sistem pertanian organik yang telah ada. Kata Kunci: Pestisida Nabati, Pupuk Organik Cair, Pertanian Organik, Wamena, Papua.Abstract Wamena as one of the centers of organic agriculture in Eastern Indonesia which has considerable potential in the development of the agricultural sector, especially the development of food crops and horticulture. Along with that, nowadays has increased rapidly the pattern of organic farming began to become an idol in the world of agriculture. Agricultural products that have been using chemical fertilizers and non-organic pesticides have begun to be replaced with organic agricultural products that utilize natural ingredients, like fertilizers and pesticides. One inhibiting factor in plant cultivation is the attack of pests and pathogens. So far, the control of pests and pathogens in Wamena is not done properly as it is even said to be traditional, such as only through fumigation around cultivated plants. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of farmers in Isaba Himan Village, Siepkosi District, Wamena City, Jayawijaya Regency in making and applying plant-based pesticides (natural pesticides) to control pests and pathogens in cultivated plants. The implementation of activities through KKN-PPM is to provide socialization and training in making botanical pesticides with materials in the surrounding environment. The result of this community service is that people in Siepkosi District can develop knowledge related to botanical pesticides to increase crop productivity so that the community can improve existing organic farming systems.Keywords: Botanical Pesticides, Liquid Organic Fertilizers, Organic Agriculture, Wamena, Papua.
Perbandingan tumpukan beras Bulog terhadap populasi kutu beras (Sitophilus oryzae L.) dan mutu beras selama masa simpan di Kabupaten Jayawijaya Anti Uni Mahanani; Inrianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/jip.v17i2.5191

Abstract

This study was aimed to find out the effect of rice pile on pest population and the quality of rice during storage; find out which pile of Bulog rice produces the populations of Rice Weevil pest the most during storage; find out which pile of Bulog rice that produces the best quality during storage. This research was conducted in the laboratory of STIPER Petra Baliem Wamena and the Faculty of Agricultural, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta. The observation was done in 1 year, from March 2019 to March 2020. The materials and tools used are Bulog rice, rice weevil pest, cartons, plastics, digital scales, stationary, and oven. The research method applies a Completely Randomized Design. The treatments are G1: 15 Bulog rice pile; G2: 20 Bulog rice pile; G3: 25 Bulog rice pile. The results showed that: 1) The rice pile affected the pest population and the quality of rice during storage; 2) G3 condition produced more rice weevil population than others; 3) G1 condition produced the highest final weight of rice, the lowest broken rice, the highest intact rice, the lowest water content, and ash content, and the highest fat content, protein content, and carbohydrate content.
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN BERAS ORGANIK, BERAS BETET dan BERAS BULOG TERHADAP POPULASI KUTU BERAS (Sytophilus oryzae) DAN MUTU BERAS SELAMA MASA SIMPAN DI KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA Anti Uni Mahanani; Italia Wantik
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 11, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotek.v11i1.7617

Abstract

ABSTRACTRice processed from paddy is the main food of Indonesian people in general.Jayawijaya regency is a place that is located in Pegunungan Tengah, Papua Province, can only be connected to the other regencies through air transportation. Rice that is supplied to this regency are varied by quality and brands. Because of those rice supplying condition to this region, automatically, those various rice will be put in storage by both seller and consumer. However, keeping those rice will cause the emergence of pest, in this case, rice lice. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to find out the influence of different types of rice: organic rice, betet rice, and bulog rice to the population of rice lice pest (Sitophilus oryzae) and the rice quality by its storage period in Jayawijaya Regency. This research was conducted in Plant Conservation Laboratory of STIPER Petra Baliem Wamena. This research was conducted for six months which was started June to December 2017. The method of this research was experiment method, and the used design pattern was Random Completed Design. The treatment design was one factor which was consisted of threetypes of rice. Each treatment was repeated by three repeats. The treatment was: types of rice factor: B1: organic rice; B2: betet rice; B3: bulog rice. In this research, there were three treatments, and three repeats so there were nine experiment units. Each unit consisted of packed rice in 0.5 kg plastic for 10 plastics. In each experiment unit, three plastic were taken as samples, so there were 27 rice samples in total. According to the result of the research, we can conclude that bulog rice was able to produce more rice lice (Sitophilus oryzae) and had higher damaging percentage, however, had lesser water and glucose level compared to betet and organic rice.
Characteristics of Paddy Gogo Stomata (Oryza sativa L.) Based on Different Altitude in Jayawijaya Regency Anti Uni Mahanani
Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2020): Special issue Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi (SNST) 2020
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Ponorogo, East Java Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/agrotech.v6i3.4940

Abstract

The leaves will absorb energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy which is stored in the form of sugar through photosynthesis. One of plants part mechanism that is controlled by sunlight is the stomata. The purpose of this study was to determine the stomata characteristics of paddy gogo leaves based on the altitude of the growing place in Jayawiaya Regency. There search was conducted in January – March 2019 in three agroecosystem zones in Jayawijaya Regency with five Paddy gogo varieties, namely the Inpago Unsoed 1 variety, Inpago Unsoed Parimas, Inpari 28, Inpago 9 and one local variety of Wamena (Moai) as comparison, which used a randomized block design method with varieties as a treatment and repeated 3 times for each agroecosystem zone. The results showed the varieties that resistant to environmental conditions in Jayawijaya Regency were Inpari 28 variety in Walelagama District (Zone1), Local of Wamena variety (Moai) in Kurulu District (Zone2) and Inpago Unsoed 1 variety in Sogokmo District (Zone3). This is because the high level of stomata density or the stomata index indicates that the plant cannot with stand water stress conditions or sub-optimall and conditions
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) DI KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA Anti Uni Mahanani; Lemira Kogova
J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS BORNEO TARAKAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/jpen.v2i1.1493

Abstract

ABSTRACT Vegetables are one of the agricultural products that are needed and this annual crop is a plant that is generally relatively little time to plant. Of the various types of vegetables, including lettuce. To get good results, both in quality and quantity for lettuce, one of the efforts that can be taken apart from the provision of Growth Regulatory Substances (ZPT). With a good ZPT, good lettuce plants will be produced both in terms of quality and quantity. One of these ZPT is Moringa leaf extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the treatment of Moringa leaf extract concentration on the growth and yield of lettuce plants and to determine the concentration of Moringa leaf extract which is best used to increase the growth and yield of lettuce plants. The study was conducted at the STIPER Experimental Garden Petra Baliem Wamena Jayawijaya Regency at an altitude of 1664 meters above sea level. The study was conducted in June to September 2017. Materials used were: Lettuce Seeds, Moringa Leaves, Polybags, Soil. The tools used are: Digital Scales, Stationery, Blenders, Strainer, Measuring Cup. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 levels of concentration of Moringa leaf extract treatment and 4 replications. The level of treatment of Moringa leaf extract concentration are: K0: 0% concentration (300 ml water without Moringa leaf extract); K1: 25% concentration (75 ml of Moringa leaf extract + 225 ml of water); K2: 50% concentration (150 ml moringa leaf extract + 150 ml water); K3: 75% concentration (225 ml moringa leaf extract + 75 ml water). In this study there were 4 (four) treatments and 4 (four) replications so that there were 16 plots / units of the experiment. The results of this study are: 1) The concentration of Moringa leaf extract can affect lettuce height at 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks; number of leaves of lettuce at 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks; and fresh weight of lettuce. and 2) The best concentration of Moringa leaf extract for growth and yield of lettuce is K2 concentration (50% concentration).Keywords: concentration, moringa leaf extract, lettuce ABSTRAK Sayuran merupakan salah satu produk pertanian yang sangat dibutuhkan dan  tanaman semusim ini merupakan tanaman yang pada umumnya relatif sedikit waktu tanamnya. Dari berbagai jenis sayuran itu, termasuk didalamnya adalah sayur selada. Untuk memperoleh hasil yang baik, baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas bagi tanaman selada, salah satu usaha yang dapat ditempuh selain dengan pemberian Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (ZPT). Dengan ZPT yang baik, maka akan dihasilkan tanaman selada yang bagus baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitasnya. Salah satu ZPT tersebut adalah ekstrak daun kelor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak daun kelor terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada dan Untuk mengetahui konsentrasi ekstrak daun kelor yang paling baik digunakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan STIPER Petra Baliem Wamena Kabupaten Jayawijaya pada ketinggian tempat 1664 mdpl. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni s/d September 2017. Bahan yang digunakan adalah : Benih Selada, Daun Kelor, Polybag, Tanah. Alat yang digunakan adalah : Timbangan Digital, Alat Tulis, Blender, Saringan, Gelas Ukur. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 4 aras perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak daun kelor dan 4 ulangan. Adapun aras perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak daun kelor adalah : K0: Konsentrasi 0% ( 300 ml air tanpa ekstrak daun kelor ); K1:Konsentrasi 25% ( 75 ml ekstrak daun kelor + 225 ml air ); K2: Konsentrasi 50% ( 150 ml ekstrak daun kelor + 150 ml air ); K3: Konsentrasi 75% ( 225 ml ekstrak daun kelor + 75 ml air ). Pada penelitian ini ada 4 (empat) perlakuan dan 4 (empat) ulangan sehingga terdapat 16 petak/unit percobaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Konsentrasi ekstrak daun kelor dapat mempengaruhi tinggi tanaman selada umur 1 minggu, 2 minggu, dan 4 minggu;  jumlah daun tanaman selada umur 2 minggu, 3 minggu dan 4 minggu; dan bobot segar tanaman selada. dan 2) Konsentrasi ekstrak daun kelor yang terbaik bagi pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman selada adalah konsentrasi K2 (konsentrasi 50%).Kata kunci : konsentrasi, ekstrak daun kelor, selada
IDENTIFIKASI HAMA PADA TANAMAN BUNGA ABADI (Xerochrysum bracteatum) DI DISTRIK KURULU KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA Anti Uni Mahanani; Erkius Yikwa
J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS BORNEO TARAKAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/jpen.v2i1.1494

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the pests found in the perennial flower plants. This research was carried out in the eternal flower garden (Xerochrysum bracteatum) Jayawijaya District in Kurulu District. The material used in this study was the perennial flower plant (Xerochrysum bracteatum). The equipment used is a digital camera, a knife blade, a small circle, and stationery. This research was carried out in the eternal flower garden in Kurulu District, Jayawijaya Regency. Next identified the type of pest. This study uses a research method that is direct observation of the research object. The object of research is directed at the population of perennial flower plants that have been planted by farmers in the Kurulu district of Jayawijaya Regency. Pests found in perennial flower plants in Kurulu District Jayawijaya Regency are: Pests Ladybugs (Helopeltis spp); Helopeltis antonii pest; Flower Fly Pests (Syrphus balteatus sp); Pseudosphinx tetrio (Linnaeus) caterpillar; Borer Etiella zinckenella; Rhinoceros Beetle Pests (Oryctes rhinoceros); Pests Taeniothrips simplex; The Ladybug Pug (Andrallus spinidens); Skin Beetle Pests (Dermestidae); Ladybug Pest Lygocoris spp; and Bees (Apis mellifera).Keywords: identification, pests, perennial flower plantsABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hama-hama yang terdapat di tanaman bunga abadi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di pertanaman Bunga Abadi (Xerochrysum bracteatum) Kabupaten Jayawijaya di Distrik Kurulu. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalalah tanaman bunga abadi atau yang disebut dengan Bunga Plastik (Xerochrysum bracteatum). Alat yang digunakan adalah kamera digital, pisau kater, lingkis kecil, dan alat tulis. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada pertanaman bunga abadi di Distri Kurulu Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Selanjutnya diidentifikasikan jenis hamanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yaitu pengamatan langsung terhadap obyek penelitian.  Objek penelitian diarahkan pada populasi tanaman bunga abadi yang telah ditanam oleh para petani di distrik Kurulu Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Hama-hama yang terdapat pada tanaman bunga plastik di Distrik Kurulu Kabupaten Jayawijaya adalah : Hama Kepik (Helopeltis spp); Hama Helopeltis antonii; Hama Lalat Bunga (Syrphus balteatus sp); Hama ulat Pseudosphinx tetrio (Linnaeus); Hama Penggerek Etiella zinckenella; Hama Kumbang Badak (Oryctes rhinoceros); Hama Taeniothrips simplex; Hama Kepik Lembing (Andrallus spinidens); Hama Kumbang Kulit (Dermestidae); Hama Kepik Lygocoris spp; dan  Lebah (Apis mellifera).Kata kunci : identifikasi, hama, tanaman bunga abadi
PERBEDAAN VOLUME PEMBERIAN AIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF PADI GOGO VARIETAS INPAGO UNSOED PARIMAS DI DISTRIK HUBIKIAK KABUPATEN JAYAWIJAYA: Differences of water supplying volume on vegetative growth of gogo rice inpago unsoed parimas variety in hubikiak district, jayawijaya regency Anti Uni Mahanani; E Kogoya
AgriPeat Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL AGRIPEAT
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/agp.v23i1.4466

Abstract

Upland rice is rice grown on dry land. The growth and production of upland rice plants are highly dependent on the availability of water. The water requirement for plants is determined by the volume or amount of water given to the plant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of water volume on the vegetative growth of upland rice varieties Inpago Unsoed Parimas. The research site is in the Hubikiak District, Jayawijaya Regency from June to October 2021. The method used is Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL). Types of treatment are C1: water volume 250 ml polybag-1; C2: water volume 500ml polybag-1; C3: water volume 750 ml polybag-1; C4: water volume 1000 ml polybag-1. Parameters observed were: plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, fresh and dry weight of plants, length of plant roots. The results of this study were the volume of water applied to the vegetative growth of upland rice varieties Inpago Unsoed Parimas on plant height and number of leaves aged 6 WAP and 8 WAP; the number of tillers aged 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST; plant fresh weight and root length. The water volume of 750 ml polybag-1 (C3) is the best water volume for the vegetative growth of upland rice of the Inpago Unsoed Parimas variety in the Hubikiak District, Jayawijaya Regency
Penggunaan Vertikultur di Distrik Pisugi Kabupaten Jayawijaya: The Use of Verticulture In The Pisugi Distric of Jayawijaya Regency Anti Uni Mahanani; Fransisca Christiana Dewi
Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/panrannuangku477

Abstract

Kabupaten Jayawijaya merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Pegunungan Tengah yang terkenal dengan pertaniannya. Penduduk di wilayah ini dari waktu ke waktu semakin meningkat. Seiring dengan bertambahnya perumahan dan pembangunan di wilayah ini secara tidak langsung akan mengurangi lahan pertanian. Penggunaan vertikultur atau teknik budidaya secara bertingkat merupakan salah satu cara dalam menanggulangi berkurangnya lahan pertanian. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) memberikan keterampilan kepada para petani di Distrik Pisugi Kabupaten Jayawijaya untuk menggunakan pertanian vertikultur untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian dengan cara sosialisasi; 2) Efektivitas kegiatan Sosialisasi dalam memberikan pengetahuan tentang penggunaan vertikultur kepada para petani di Distrik Pisugi Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Dalam pengabdian ini masyarakat di Distrik Pisugi dilakukan pemberian materi dan praktek langsung tentang budidaya tanaman secara vertikultur.