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Karakteristik Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Daerah Gunung Jati Cirebon Periode 2024 Syamsul Muarif; Siti Maria Ulfah; Nihayatul Amaliyah
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v11i5.64309

Abstract

Gagal ginjal kronis adalah suatu gangguan pada ginjal ditandai dengan abnormalitas struktur ataupun fungsi ginjal yang berlangsung lebih dari 3 bulan. Gagal ginjal kronis biasanya juga ditandai dengan adanya penurunan fungsi ginjal yang progresif dan irreversibel. Menurut Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia jumlah kasus di Indonesia sebanyak 1.602.059 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan karakteristik pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Daerah Gunung Jati Cirebon Periode Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian observasional deskriptif untuk menilai karakteristik pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisa di RSD Gunung Jati Cirebon periode tahun 2024. Dari 128 sampel pasien gagal ginjal kronis prevalensi tertinggi berdasarkan usia terbanyak pada kelompok lansia awal 46-55 tahun 49 orang (38,3%), jenis kelamin terbanyak laki-laki 67 orang (52,3%), lama hemodialisa terbanyak 1-12 bulan 51 orang (39,8%), pekerjaan terbanyak kelompok yang tidak bekerja 111 orang (86,7%), penyakit penyebab terbanyak hipertensi 96 orang (75%), kreatinin serum tinggi sebanyak 99 orang (77,3%), anemia sedang sebanyak 74 orang (57,8%). Prevalensi tertinggi pasien Gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Daerah Gunung Jati Cirebon Periode 2024 adalah usia lansia awal 46-55 tahun, jenis kelamin laki-laki, lama hemodialisa 1-12 bulan, kelompok tidak bekerja, kreatinin serum tinggi, dan anemia sedang.
Nutritional Knowledge and Dietary Behavior Among Hemodialysis Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study at Gunung Jati Hospital Mohamad Bintang Rizki; Siti Maria Ulfah; Thysa Thysmelia Affandi
Health & Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): August
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/phms.v3i4.765

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the level of nutritional knowledge, eating behavior, and the association between nutritional knowledge and eating behavior among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing hemodialysis at Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon City. This quantitative study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and was conducted at the Hemodialysis Unit of Gunung Jati Hospital. A total of 58 respondents were selected using simple random sampling. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires and interviews to assess nutritional knowledge and eating behavior. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed a statistically significant association between nutritional knowledge and eating behavior (r = 0.390; p = 0.002), indicating a moderate positive correlation. These findings suggest that higher levels of nutritional knowledge are associated with better eating behavior among patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis. Strengthening nutrition education programs may help improve patients' understanding and support healthier dietary practices as part of comprehensive CKD management
Parenting Styles and Eating Behaviors Among Stunted Toddlers Hervinda Rahma Setia; Shofa Nur Fauzah; Eni Suhaeni; Siti Maria Ulfah
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v11i1.651

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Stunting remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, affecting 21.6% of children under five. While nutritional interventions are commonly implemented, the role of parenting styles in shaping eating behaviors among stunted children requires further investigation. This study explored how different parenting approaches relate to eating behaviors in stunted toddlers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a consecutive sampling technique, involving 132 mothers with stunted toddlers aged 24–59 months at Kalijaga Permai Community Health Center, Cirebon City, between February and May 2025. Parenting styles were measured using the Parenting Styles Four Factor Questionnaire (PS-FFQ), while eating behaviors were assessed through a validated 6-item questionnaire. Spearman’s rank correlation was applied to analyze the relationships between parenting styles and eating behaviors. Results: Findings revealed that authoritarian parenting was most common (38.7%), followed by democratic (26.5%), permissive (25.0%), and uninvolved (9.8%) parenting styles. Nearly seven out of ten children (68.2%) exhibited problematic eating behaviors. Democratic parenting demonstrated the strongest positive relationship with healthy eating patterns (r=0.681, p<0.001). In contrast, authoritarian parenting showed a moderate negative association (r=-0.428, p<0.001), while permissive parenting displayed a weak negative correlation (r=-0.215, p=0.013). Uninvolved parenting showed no significant relationship with eating behaviors (r=-0.013, p=0.885).  Conclusion: Parenting styles are meaningfully associated with eating behaviors among stunted toddlers, with democratic parenting showing the strongest connection to healthier eating patterns. These findings suggest that stunting prevention programs should integrate parenting education focused on responsive feeding practices alongside traditional nutritional interventions.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Orangtua Tentang Merokok dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (Ispa) pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunungsari Cirebon Iyant Yudi Gymnasti Mahardika; Eni Suhaeni; Siti Maria Ulfah
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i2.1121

Abstract

Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality from communicable diseases globally. According to the WHO in 2022, ARIs contributed to nearly 14% of under-five deaths worldwide. Smoking, the leading preventable cause of death, was linked to 1.3 million deaths in 2023 due to secondhand smoke exposure, with nearly 1.2 million (about 90%) occurring in low- and middle-income countries. Knowledge significantly influences behavior, as individuals with better understanding are more likely to take appropriate preventive actions This study aims to identify the relationship between parental knowledge of smoking and the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARIs) in toddlers in the Gunungsari Cirebon Health Center area. A quantitative cross-sectional observational study was conducted. A non-probability sampling technique, specifically quota sampling, was used to obtain a sample of 57 participants. Spearman’s rank correlation test was applied for statistical analysis. The results showed that the majority of parents had a moderate level of knowledge about smoking (61.4%). The p-value (2-tailed) was 0.091, indicating that there was no significant relationship between parental knowledge of smoking and the incidence of ARIs in toddlers. In conclusion, parental knowledge of smoking was not significantly associated with ARI occurrence in toddlers in the Gunungsari Cirebon Health Center area.