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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedica Journal) Lombok Medical Journal Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Mahacita Andanalusia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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EVALUASI TERAPI PADA KASUS DIARE BALITA DI PUSKESMAS RENSING KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR TAHUN 2021 Aprilia, Lola; Candra Eka Puspitasari; Mahacita Andanalusia
Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedika Journal) Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedica Journal)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Industri dan Farmasi Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47219/ath.v9i2.342

Abstract

Diare adalah gejala infeksi pada saluran usus, yang disebabkan oleh berbagai organisme seperti bakteri, virus, dan parasit. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pola peresepan obat diare dan profil kejadian Drug Related Problems (DRPs) pada pasien diare balita di Puskesmas Rensing Lombok Timur Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional dan teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 56 pasien. Kriteria dari DRPs dikategorikan berdasarkan PCNE V9.01. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 10 pasien tidak mengalami kejadian DRPs (17,85%) dan 46 pasien mengalami DRPs (82,14%) dengan total kejadian 101. Kategori DRPs yang terjadi berurutan dari yang tertinggi yaitu obat tidak sesuai pedoman (30,69%), dosis terlalu rendah (20,79%), obat tanpa indikasi (16,83%), gejala atau indikasi yang tidak diobati (10,89%), frekuensi penggunaan dosis yang kurang (8,91%), dosis terlalu tinggi (6,9%), frekuensi penggunaan dosis yang tinggi (2,79%) dan duplikasi terapi (1,98%).
Potensi Kurkumin pada Kunyit (Curcuma Longa sp.) dalam Penatalaksanaan Malaria Fahira, Moona; Muhammad Andre Darmawan; Muhammad Rivandha Islami Yoga Pratama; Muhammad Renaldi Irawan; Nadia Safira; Mahacita Andanalusia
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 2 Nomor 3
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v2i2.2790

Abstract

Penyakit malaria adalah salah satu penyakit endemis mematikan di dunia yang ada di beberapa wilayah tropis seperti Asia. Malaria adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh parasit dari genus “Plasmodium”. Parasit tersebut ditularkan melalui gigitan dari nyamuk Anopheles betina. Berbagai obat konvensional anti-malaria seperti klorokuin, sulfadoksin, kina dan artemisinin telah menunjukkan resistensinya, sehingga diperlukan obat alternatif baru. Di Indonesia, beberapa wilayah endemis malaria seperti Jambi dan Maluku menggunakan obat tradisional bahan tanaman kunyit sebagai anti-malaria. Curcuma longa atau kunyit mengandung senyawa kurkumin yang memiliki campuran dari tiga kurkuminoid, yaitu kurkumin (77%), bisdemethoxycurcumin (3%), dan demethoxycurcumin (17%) dan memiliki beberapa target senyawa aktif. Contoh dari target senyawa aktif dari kurkumin yaitu CD36 yang dapat meningkatkan fagositosis eritrosit yang telah terinfeksi parasit dan PfGCN5 yang menginduksi kerusakan pada DNA akibat parasit malaria. Studi in-vitro dan in-vivo dari kurkumin menunjukkan hasil yang positif, pada in-vivo kurkumin sebagai anti-oksidan mengurangi parasitemia darah hingga 80–90%. Berdasarkan studi tersebut kunyit sangat berpotensi dalam tata laksana anti-malaria di masa depan.
Potensi Senyawa Kuersetin dalam Daun Jambu Biji (Psidium guajava L.) sebagai Pengobatan Demam Berdarah Dengue Safitri, Nasywa Aulia; Marwa Zileikhadira Manzalina; Muhammad Farras Abiyyu F; Nasyada Fadhila Rahmadini; Mahacita Andanalusia
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 2 Nomor 3
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v2i2.2851

Abstract

Abstract: Dengue is one of the most common mosquito-borne diseases in tropical and subtropical climates. So far there are no effective antivirals available for the treatment of DENV infection, which in this case requires alternative treatments that can be a cure as well as prevention for dengue fever. Alternative treatment that can be used is by using plants, one of which is guava. In guava leaves, there are various compounds that are efficacious as anti-dengue fever, namely flavonoid compounds such as quercetin and tannins which are believed to inhibit the growth of dengue viruses. The purpose of writing this manuscript is to discuss the potential of quercetin compounds in guava leaves in the management of dengue fever. Keywords: Dengue hemorrhagic fever, alternative medicine, antiviral, guava leaf, quercetin, ethnomedicine
The Relatioship Between Medication Adherence of Stroke Patients and Recurrent Stroke Incidance At Siti Hajar Islamic Hospitas Mataram Rahma, Baiq Suyatmin; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Mahacita Andanalusia
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9357

Abstract

Stroke was the second leading cause of death and a major cause of disability worldwide. One of primary challenges in stroke management was patient adherence to treatment, which significantly influences risk of recurrent stroke. This study aimed to analyze relationship between medication adherence among stroke subjects, were stroke patients at Siti Hajar Islamic Hospital, Mataram. This research employed an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected through interviews, a medication adherence questionnaire, and medical records. The Spearman test was used to analyze the relationship between medication adherence and the occurrence of recurrent stroke. The study showed that patient levels of adherence to stroke medication varied, with a portion exhibiting low to moderate adherence. Spearman correlation analysis indicated no significant relationship between medication adherence and recurrent stroke events (p value= 0.359; r= 0.111). The p-value greater than 0.05 suggested that the relationship between the two variables was not statistically significant, although a weak positive correlation was observed. In conclusion, there was no statistically significant association between medication adherence and recurrent stroke in patients at Siti Hajar Islamic Hospital Matarm. These findings suggested that medication adherence might not be only factor influencing stroke recurrence, and further evaluation of other contributing factors is necessary.
Potensi Kurkumin pada Kunyit (Curcuma Longa sp.) dalam Penatalaksanaan Malaria Fahira, Moona; Muhammad Andre Darmawan; Muhammad Rivandha Islami Yoga Pratama; Muhammad Renaldi Irawan; Nadia Safira; Mahacita Andanalusia
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 2 Nomor 3
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v2i2.2790

Abstract

Penyakit malaria adalah salah satu penyakit endemis mematikan di dunia yang ada di beberapa wilayah tropis seperti Asia. Malaria adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh parasit dari genus “Plasmodium”. Parasit tersebut ditularkan melalui gigitan dari nyamuk Anopheles betina. Berbagai obat konvensional anti-malaria seperti klorokuin, sulfadoksin, kina dan artemisinin telah menunjukkan resistensinya, sehingga diperlukan obat alternatif baru. Di Indonesia, beberapa wilayah endemis malaria seperti Jambi dan Maluku menggunakan obat tradisional bahan tanaman kunyit sebagai anti-malaria. Curcuma longa atau kunyit mengandung senyawa kurkumin yang memiliki campuran dari tiga kurkuminoid, yaitu kurkumin (77%), bisdemethoxycurcumin (3%), dan demethoxycurcumin (17%) dan memiliki beberapa target senyawa aktif. Contoh dari target senyawa aktif dari kurkumin yaitu CD36 yang dapat meningkatkan fagositosis eritrosit yang telah terinfeksi parasit dan PfGCN5 yang menginduksi kerusakan pada DNA akibat parasit malaria. Studi in-vitro dan in-vivo dari kurkumin menunjukkan hasil yang positif, pada in-vivo kurkumin sebagai anti-oksidan mengurangi parasitemia darah hingga 80–90%. Berdasarkan studi tersebut kunyit sangat berpotensi dalam tata laksana anti-malaria di masa depan.
Potensi Senyawa Kuersetin dalam Daun Jambu Biji (Psidium guajava L.) sebagai Pengobatan Demam Berdarah Dengue Safitri, Nasywa Aulia; Marwa Zileikhadira Manzalina; Muhammad Farras Abiyyu F; Nasyada Fadhila Rahmadini; Mahacita Andanalusia
Lombok Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Lombok Medical Journal Volume 2 Nomor 3
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/lmj.v2i2.2851

Abstract

Abstract: Dengue is one of the most common mosquito-borne diseases in tropical and subtropical climates. So far there are no effective antivirals available for the treatment of DENV infection, which in this case requires alternative treatments that can be a cure as well as prevention for dengue fever. Alternative treatment that can be used is by using plants, one of which is guava. In guava leaves, there are various compounds that are efficacious as anti-dengue fever, namely flavonoid compounds such as quercetin and tannins which are believed to inhibit the growth of dengue viruses. The purpose of writing this manuscript is to discuss the potential of quercetin compounds in guava leaves in the management of dengue fever. Keywords: Dengue hemorrhagic fever, alternative medicine, antiviral, guava leaf, quercetin, ethnomedicine
Pelayanan Informasi Obat dalam Layanan Telefarmasi pada Apotek X Kota Mataram Mayada, Silhiyatun; Mahacita Andanalusia; Eskarani Tri Pratiwi; Fara Mutia Bimantika; Lalu M. Rifqi Azami S
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i2.6335

Abstract

Telepharmacy is an innovation in remote pharmaceutical services that has become increasingly relevant along with the rapid development of information and communication technology in the healthcare sector. This service enables pharmacists to continue providing optimal pharmaceutical care without direct face-to-face interaction. This study aimed to describe the implementation of drug information services provided by pharmacists through telepharmacy at Pharmacy X in Mataram City and to evaluate their compliance with pharmaceutical service standards as regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 73 of 2016. This study employed a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 40 patient interactions conducted via WhatsApp over a one-month period. The collected data included the types of medicines purchased by patients and the forms of drug information provided by pharmacists. The medicines were classified according to therapeutic categories, while drug information was analyzed using indicators based on pharmaceutical service regulations. The results showed that the most frequently purchased medicines were respiratory system drugs (26.67%), analgesic/antipyretic drugs (22.22%), and medicines for dyspepsia (17.78%). The most commonly provided drug information included dosage instructions (71.74%), explanations of special dosage forms (87.5%), and duration of use (54.35%). However, information regarding side effects (13.04%) and drug interactions (10.87%) was still limited. All patients receiving antibiotics were educated to complete their medication as prescribed (100%). Overall, drug information services delivered through telepharmacy at Pharmacy X were in accordance with pharmaceutical service standards, although improvements in clinical education are still needed to strengthen the quality and safety of digital pharmacy services.
Review Artikel: Penggunaan Metode Kualitatif dalam Penelitian Telefarmasi Fara Mutia Bimantika; Mahacita Andanalusia; Azizatul Adni; Silhiyatun Mayada; Lalu M. Rifqi Azami S
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i3.7093

Abstract

The application of qualitative approaches in healthcare research, especially within the pharmaceutical field, continues to grow. One area where these methods are increasingly utilized is telepharmacy research, which requires deeper exploration to better understand the perceptions and experiences of both patients and healthcare providers. This article aims to present an overview of qualitative methods that can serve as a foundation for future studies. The study employed a literature review design using a narrative approach, analyzing 12 selected articles that met predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings revealed a diversity in research designs and data collection techniques, highlighting the adaptability of qualitative methods in capturing respondents’ perspectives and experiences in telepharmacy settings. Additionally, several studies reported the use of qualitative data analysis software to facilitate the coding process. In conclusion, the most commonly applied approach was exploratory qualitative research, often utilizing semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs). The collected data were primarily analyzed using thematic analysis, supported by software such as NVivo, MAXQDA, ATLAS.ti, and Microsoft Excel.
Co-Authors Aprilia, Lola Azizatul Adni Candra Eka Puspitasari Eskarani Tri Pratiwi Fahira, Moona Fara Mutia Bimantika Lalu M. Rifqi Azami S Marwa Zileikhadira Manzalina Mayada, Silhiyatun Muhammad Andre Darmawan Muhammad Farras Abiyyu F Muhammad Renaldi Irawan Muhammad Rivandha Islami Yoga Pratama Nadia Safira Nasyada Fadhila Rahmadini Nurhidayati Nurhidayati Rahma, Baiq Suyatmin Safitri, Nasywa Aulia Silhiyatun Mayada