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Hubungan antara Dukungan Keluarga dengan Resiliensi Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Fazriana, Erlina; Matrof, Randika Septembo; Daryaman, Usan; Sesilia, Fitri
Kisi Berkelanjutan: Sains Medis dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret
Publisher : PT Karya Inovasi Berkelanjutan

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Abstract

Introduction and Methods Tuberculosis is a directly transmitted infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pulmonary TB patients often exhibit signs and symptoms such as a productive cough lasting 2–3 weeks or more. In addition, they may experience psychological issues such as anxiety about infecting others, passive behavior, low self-esteem, and poor self-acceptance. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between family support and the resilience of pulmonary TB patients in the working area of Garuda Health Center, Bandung. The research used a correlational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach, involving 65 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data collection instruments included the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) questionnaire to assess family support and a resilience questionnaire for pulmonary TB patients. Data were analyzed bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Results The results showed that 46 respondents (70.8%) received good family support. A total of 38 respondents (58.5%) had high resilience levels. A statistically significant relationship was found between family support and the resilience of pulmonary TB patients at Garuda Health Center, Bandung, with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion and Recommendation The study concluded that the higher the family support, the greater the resilience of TB patients. It is recommended that health professionals encourage families to provide consistent support to pulmonary TB patients. Contribution to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) This study aimed to examine one of the contributing factors to the resilience of pulmonary TB patients, namely family support. The article contributes to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3: ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages. Specifically, it aligns with Target 3.3, which aims to end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and neglected tropical diseases by 2030, and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases, and other communicable diseases.
Assessment of Cryptococcal Meningitis Concurrent with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculous Meningitis: A Case Report Elsadai, Elsadai; Priambodo, Ayu Prawesti; Mirwanti, Ristina; Sesilia, Fitri; Heriyansyah, Heriyansyah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3489

Abstract

Cryptococcal meningitis is an infection that attacks the tissue lining the brain and spinal cord, caused by the fungus Cryptococcus neoformans. This infection mainly occurs in individuals with a weakened immune system, such as people with HIV/AIDS. The spread of this fungus into the central nervous system can result in serious conditions, even fatal if not treated quickly and appropriately. Objective: to present a rare and complex case report of a patient with concurrent cryptococcal meningitis and multiresistant tuberculous meningitis, as well as evaluate the management strategies used in the patient's care. Method: Case study was conducted through a comprehensive approach including health history assessment, physical examinations, psychosocial analysis, customized nursing assessment forms, electronic medical record reviews, laboratory diagnostics, imaging studies, and multidisciplinary consultations to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective interventions Mrs. R, a 33 year old woman with a final diagnosis including Pneumonia with aspiration mechanism, Cryptococcal Meningitis, Grade II MDR TB Meningitis complicated by arteritis, as well as several other conditions including Hyponatremia, hypochloremia, and hypocalcemia due to insufficient intake, Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) and Typhoid Fever. Results: The patient was diagnosed with aspiration pneumonia, cryptococcal meningitis, multiresistant tuberculous meningitis, as well as other conditions such as hypernatremia, hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, chronic suppurative otitis media, and typhoid fever. Despite treatment, the patient's condition worsened, leading to respiratory failure and death from aspiration pneumonia. Conclusions: This case report highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in managing concurrent cryptococcal meningitis and multiresistant tuberculous meningitis. This emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach in diagnosis and management in patients with complex concurrent infections, even without HIV. This case also emphasizes the need for further research and improved strategies for managing rare and complex infections such as this.